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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01DA011158 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | NIH |
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether a brief intervention in video format delivered in the post assault medical exam setting and including education about assault reactions and instruction in and modeling of successful coping strategies would reduce post assault drug use or abuse and PTSD symptoms as compared to standard care.
The intervention being evaluated was shown at the time of the post assault medical exam and includes two main components: preparation for the medical exam; and information about and modelling of coping strategies that may help women cope in the aftermath of assault. The intervention content is delivered via video. Intervention and standard care groups were compared with regard to measures of substance use and abuse and symptoms of PTSD and other potentially comorbid problems including symptoms of depression or other anxiety.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PPRS video | Experimental | Prevention of post sexual assault stress |
|
| Standard care | No Intervention | Receipt of standard services |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPRS | Behavioral | Video including psycho-education and modeling of adaptive behavioral coping strategies for use post-assault. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency of specific drug use | Number of days use of specific drugs in preceding 14 days at 6 week, 3 and 6 month follow-ups | 14 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Specific Drug Abuse | Criteria for DSM-IV substance abuse based on structured interview | 1.5, 3, 6 months |
| PSS-SR | Measure of PTSD symptoms |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Heidi Resnick, Ph.D. | Medical University of South Carolina | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | 29412 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D013313 | Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D040921 | Stress Disorders, Traumatic |
| D000068099 | Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders |
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| 2 weeks |