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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-005991-40 | EudraCT Number |
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To assess efficacy, safety and tolerability of valsartan when comparing two doses of valsartan in reducing and controlling blood pressure in children with hypertension with or without CKD.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Valsartan 0.25 mg/kg | Experimental | Valsartan oral solution 0.25mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
|
| Valsartan 4 mg/kg | Experimental | Valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 0.25 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
|
| Valsartan 1 mg/kg | Experimental | Open-label (Period 2) valsartan will be optionally titrated from 1 mg/kg to 2 mg/kg. Valsartan will continue to be optionally up titrated in 1 mg/kg increments every 4 weeks until maximum dose of 4 mg/kg is achieved. Duration 20 weeks. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAL489 | Drug | Valsartan 3mg/kg oral solution |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Mean Systolic Blood Pressure (MSBP) at Week 6 Endpoint | Patient's blood pressure will be measured in the same position at every visit Systolic and diastolic blood pressures will be measured three times at 2-3 minute intervals. The arithmetic mean of these three blood pressure measurements will be used as the mean office blood pressure (MSBP and MDBP) at Baseline and Week 6 endpoint in Period 1 Double Blind Phase | Baseline, week 6 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Mean Diastolic Blood Pressure (MDBP) at Week 6 | Patient's blood pressure will be measured in the same position at every visit Systolic and diastolic blood pressures will be measured three times at 2-3 minute intervals. The arithmetic mean of these three blood pressure measurements will be used as the mean office blood pressure (MSBP and MDBP) Baseline and Week 6 endpoint in Period 1 Double Blind Phase |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients eligible for inclusion in this study have to fulfill all of the following criteria:
Have the ability to provide written informed consent; Have at baseline , a documented diagnosis of hypertension (as defined in the National High Blood Pressure Education Program 2004); MSBP (mean of 3 measurements) must be ≥95th percentile, and ≤25% above the 95th percentile, for age, gender and height, at baseline; CKD patients must be defined as any of the following criteria: Kidney damage for ≥3 months, as defined by structural or functional abnormalities of the kidney, with or without decreased GFR, manifested by one or more of the following features: Abnormalities in the composition of urine, Abnormalities in imaging tests, Abnormalities on kidney biopsy, Estimated eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m2 for ≥3 months, with or without the other signs of kidney damage described above; Able to swallow the valsartan solution; Body weight must be ≥8 kg and ≤40 kg at baseline; Must be able to safely washout from other antihypertensive therapy (if applicable) Exclusion criteria AST/SGOT or ALT/SGPT >3 times the upper limit of the reference range; Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate [eGFR] <30 mL/min/1.73m² (calculated using Modified Schwartz Formula); Serum potassium >5.3 mmol/L; Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, as defined by the investigator; Unilateral, bilateral and graft renal artery stenosis; Current diagnosis of heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV); Patients taking any of the following concomitant medications following screening: RAAS blockers other than study drug, Lithium, Potassium-sparing diuretics, potassium supplements, salt substitutes containing potassium and other substances that may increase potassium levels; Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), including selective COX-2 inhibitors, acetylsalicylic acid >3g/day, and non-selective NSAIDs (paracetamol/acetaminophen is permitted); Antidepressant drugs in the class of MAO inhibitors (e.g. phenelzine); Chronic use of stimulant therapy for ADD/ADHD; patients who have coarctation of the aorta with a gradient of ≥30 mmHg; Previous solid organ transplantation except renal transplantation. Renal transplant must have occurred at least 1 year prior to enrollment; Patient must be on stable doses of immunosuppressive therapy and deemed clinically stable by the investigator; Patients known to be positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novartis Investigative Site | Antwerp | 2020 | Belgium | |||
| Novartis Investigative Site |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34543161 | Derived | Jankauskiene A, Drozdz D, Wasilewska A, de Paula-Bernardes R, Glazer R, Valentin M, Tan M, Chiang Y, Bapatla K. Efficacy and safety of valsartan in children aged 1-5 years with hypertension, with or without chronic kidney disease: a randomized, double-blind study followed by open-label phase. Curr Med Res Opin. 2021 Dec;37(12):2113-2122. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2021.1982681. Epub 2021 Oct 9. |
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Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations.
This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
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Parallel= Period 1 (Double Blind phase) Single= Period 2 (Open Label phase)
Overall, 156 patients were screened, of which 127 patients were enrolled in the double blind period 1 of the study. A total of 120 patients (94.5%) completed Period 1 and entered Open Label Period 2.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | CKD Patients Valsartan 0.25 mg/kg | CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 0.25mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
| FG001 | CKD Patients Valsartan 4 mg/kg |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Period 1 Double Blind |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | May 31, 2012 | Jul 24, 2017 |
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| VAL489 matching placebo | Drug | Valsartan 3 mg/kg oral solution |
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| Baseline, Week 6 |
| Patients Achieving <90th Percentile for Age, Gender and Height at Week 6 Endpoint in Both MSBP and MDBP | Patient's blood pressure will be measured in the same position at every visit Systolic and diastolic blood pressures will be measured three times at 2-3 minute intervals. The arithmetic mean of these three blood pressure measurements will be used as the mean office blood pressure (MSBP and MDBP) Week 6 | Week 6 |
| CKD Patients Achieving Urine Albumin Creatinine Ratio Percentage Reduction (UACR) >=25% at Week 6 | UACR response is defined as percentage change from baseline in UACR≤ 25%. UACR [mg/mmol] = urine albumin [mg/L] / urine creatinine [mmol/L] UACR was collected for CKD patients only. The UACR value at a given visit for a patient was to be derived by the median of the three lab values collected for that visit Week 6. | Week 6 weeks |
| Liège |
| 4000 |
| Belgium |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Curitibia | Paraná | 80250-060 | Brazil |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Campinas | 13087-567 | Brazil |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Caxias do Sul | 95070-561 | Brazil |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Porto Alegre | 90610-000 | Brazil |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Montpellier | 34059 | France |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Berlin | 13353 | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Marburg | 35039 | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Guatemala City | 01001 | Guatemala |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Guatemala City | 01010 | Guatemala |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Guatemala City | 1010 | Guatemala |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Budapest | H 1096 | Hungary |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Budapest | H-1083 | Hungary |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Szeged | 6725 | Hungary |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Bologna | BO | 40138 | Italy |
| Novartis Investigative Site | San Donato Milanese | MI | 20097 | Italy |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Palermo | 90134 | Italy |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Vinius | 08406 | Lithuania |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Bialystok | 15-274 | Poland |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Gdansk | 80-952 | Poland |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Krakow | 30-663 | Poland |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Lodz | 93-338 | Poland |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Lublin | 20-093 | Poland |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Poznan | 61-825 | Poland |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Szczecin | 71-252 | Poland |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Warsaw | 04-154 | Poland |
CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 0.25 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1)
| FG002 | Non-CKD Patients Valsartan 0.25 mg/kg | Non-CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 0.25mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
| FG003 | Non-CKD Patients Valsartan 4 mg/kg | Non-CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 0.25 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
| FG004 | Valsartan 1 mg/kg (Period 2) | Open-label (Period 2) valsartan will be optionally titrated from 1 mg/kg to 2 mg/kg. Valsartan will continue to be optionally up titrated in 1 mg/kg increments every 4 weeks until maximum dose of 4 mg/kg is achieved. Duration 20 weeks. |
| Full Analysis Set (FAS) |
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| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| Period 2 Open Label |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | CKD Patients Valsartan 0.25 mg/kg | CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 0.25mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
| BG001 | CKD Patients Valsartan 4 mg/kg | CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 0.25 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
| BG002 | Non-CKD Patients Valsartan 0.25 mg/kg | Non-CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 0.25mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
| BG003 | Non-CKD Patients Valsartan 4 mg/kg | Non-CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 0.25 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
| BG004 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change From Baseline in Mean Systolic Blood Pressure (MSBP) at Week 6 Endpoint | Patient's blood pressure will be measured in the same position at every visit Systolic and diastolic blood pressures will be measured three times at 2-3 minute intervals. The arithmetic mean of these three blood pressure measurements will be used as the mean office blood pressure (MSBP and MDBP) at Baseline and Week 6 endpoint in Period 1 Double Blind Phase | Full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized patient except for 1 patient that guardian did not sign informed consent | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | mmHg | Baseline, week 6 |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Mean Diastolic Blood Pressure (MDBP) at Week 6 | Patient's blood pressure will be measured in the same position at every visit Systolic and diastolic blood pressures will be measured three times at 2-3 minute intervals. The arithmetic mean of these three blood pressure measurements will be used as the mean office blood pressure (MSBP and MDBP) Baseline and Week 6 endpoint in Period 1 Double Blind Phase | Full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized patient except for 1 patient that guardian did not sign informed consent | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | mmHg | Baseline, Week 6 |
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| Secondary | Patients Achieving <90th Percentile for Age, Gender and Height at Week 6 Endpoint in Both MSBP and MDBP | Patient's blood pressure will be measured in the same position at every visit Systolic and diastolic blood pressures will be measured three times at 2-3 minute intervals. The arithmetic mean of these three blood pressure measurements will be used as the mean office blood pressure (MSBP and MDBP) Week 6 | Full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized patient except for 1 patient that guardian did not sign informed consent | Posted | Number | participants | Week 6 |
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| Secondary | CKD Patients Achieving Urine Albumin Creatinine Ratio Percentage Reduction (UACR) >=25% at Week 6 | UACR response is defined as percentage change from baseline in UACR≤ 25%. UACR [mg/mmol] = urine albumin [mg/L] / urine creatinine [mmol/L] UACR was collected for CKD patients only. The UACR value at a given visit for a patient was to be derived by the median of the three lab values collected for that visit Week 6. | Full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized patient except for 1 patient that guardian did not sign informed consent - CKD patients only The number of patients with an UACR at baseline and week 6 endpoint (included in the analysis). | Posted | Number | participants | Week 6 weeks |
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Adverse events are collected from First Patient First Visit (FPFV) until Last Patient Last Visit (LPLV). All adverse events reported in this record are from date of First Patient First Treatment until Last Patient Last Visit.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Valsartan 0.25 mg/kg | All Patients CKD & Non-CKD: Valsartan oral solution 0.25mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) | 0 | 64 | 2 | 64 | 19 | 64 |
| EG001 | Valsartan 4.0 mg/kg | All Patients CKD & Non-CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 0.25 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) | 0 | 62 | 2 | 62 | 13 | 62 |
| EG002 | All Open Label Patients | Open-label (Period 2) valsartan will be optionally titrated from 1 mg/kg to 2 mg/kg. Valsartan will continue to be optionally up titrated in 1 mg/kg increments every 4 weeks until maximum dose of 4 mg/kg is achieved. Duration 20 weeks. | 0 | 120 | 6 | 120 | 62 | 120 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gastritis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Gastroenteritis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Mastoiditis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Toxicity to various agents | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Aggression | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nephrotic syndrome | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ear infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tonsillitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (17.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single- site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (ie, data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | 8627788300 | Novartis.email@novartis.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Nov 17, 2016 | Jul 24, 2017 | SAP_001.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068756 | Valsartan |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013777 | Tetrazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D014633 | Valine |
| D000597 | Amino Acids, Branched-Chain |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D000601 | Amino Acids, Essential |
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| Withdrawal by Subject |
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| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Mean Difference (Net) |
| -0.9 |
| Standard Error of the Mean |
| 2.07 |
| 2-Sided |
| 95 |
| -5.07 |
| 3.20 |
| Other |
| OG003 | Non-CKD Patients Valsartan 4 mg/kg | Non-CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 0.25 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
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| OG003 | Non-CKD Patients Valsartan 4 mg/kg | Non-CKD patients: Valsartan oral solution 4 mg/kg once daily + matching placebo of valsartan oral solution 0.25 mg/kg once daily for 6 weeks (period 1) |
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