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Docetaxel Lipid Microsphere (DT-LM) is a novel proprietary delivery system of docetaxel developed by Shenyang Pharmaceutical University. In this Phase I study, the DT-LM was evaluated for the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose limiting toxicity (DLT) in patients with advance solid tumors. It was also evaluated for pharmacokinetic and anti-tumor effects of DT-LM compared to commerical docetaxel.
Docetaxel (currently marketed as Taxotere®), given by intravenous or intraperitoneal injection, has contributed significantly to the treatment of a variety of malignancies, such as ovarian, breast, gastric, and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), as well as head and neck cancer and some other cancers. In the preclinical, DT-LM showed reduced toxicity (especially myelosuppression)and comparable therapeutic efficacy. In clinic, it is believed that DT-LM will offer fewer side effects to the patient at similar doses, and possibly greater effectiveness when used at higher doses. DT-LM could not only avoid the serious hypersensitivity reactions caused by Tween 80, but also be stable, safe and convenient for clinical administration.
This study is designed to determine the following:
Controlled trial is also carrying out to reveal the differences in safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics between DT-LM and Taxotere.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DT-LM | Experimental | Docetaxel Lipid Microsphere (DT-LM) |
|
| Taxotere | Active Comparator | Commerical Product |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DT-LM | Drug | Intravenous infusion, Upto 6 dose levels have been studied i.e. 45, 60, 75, 90 105,and 120 mg/m2, Every 3 weeks. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The safety and tolerability | This Phase I, open-label, control,dose-escalation study was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of DT-LM in patients with advanced cancer. DT-LM was administered by intravenous infusion, over 1 hour, once every 21 days until occurrence of disease progression or toxicity requiring early treatment discontinuation. Dose escalation was not done until the safety and tolerability at a given dose level has been confirmed. | one year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of pharmacokinetics of DT-LM and Taxotere: AUC and Cmax | The patients were evaluated for pharmacokinetic profile of DT-LM and Taxotere upto 48 hours post treatment after cycle 1 and cycle 2,respectively. | one year |
| Objective tumour response according to RECIST |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age > 18 and < 65, with ECOG performance status 0-1,and Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
Have advanced (local and/or metastatic) histologically documented cancer considered unresponsive to available conventional modalities or treatments.
Have recovered from acute toxicities of prior treatment:
Be in adequate condition as evidenced by the following clinical laboratory values:
both female and male patients must use adequate methods of contraception.
Patient or legal representative must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee approved written informed consent form prior to treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yuankai Shi | Contact | 86-10-87788121 |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Xing Tang, Ph.D | Shenyang Pharmaceutical University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences | Recruiting | Beijing | 100021 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077143 | Docetaxel |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
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| docetaxel | Drug | Intravenous infusion, 3 dose levels:60, 75, and 90 mg/m2, Every 3 weeks |
|
|
The anti-tumor effects were evaluated after every two cycles of treatment. |
| one year |
| D006844 |
| Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |