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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| VX-950HPC1001 | Other Identifier | Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA | |
| 2012-001627-13 | EudraCT Number |
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The purpose of this study is to determine whether the pharmacokinetic (what the body does to the drug) parameters of telaprevir are altered in patients with moderate hepatic impairment, compared to the pharmacokinetic parameters in patients with normal liver function, and measure the relative unbound plasma concentrations of telaprevir.
This is a Phase I, open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention) study to investigate the single dose and steady state pharmacokinetics of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment, and measure the relative unbound plasma concentrations of telaprevir. In addition, a small group of patients with severe hepatic impairment will be included to further characterize the pharmacokinetics of telaprevir as a function of liver disease. In this study 24 patients will be enrolled. Based upon physical examination and laboratory assessments, patients will be scored and classified into hepatic function groups on the basis of the Child-Pugh classification (Classification is based on Child-Pugh score which is used to assess prognosis of chronic hepatic disease). A Child-Pugh score of 7 to 9 is considered Child-Pugh category B (CPB) and indicative of moderate liver function impairment; a Child-Pugh score of 10 or greater is considered Child Pugh category C (CPC), indicative of severe liver impairment. Hepatic function groups will consists of Group 1: 10 patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB 7 to 9]); Group 2: 10 healthy control patients with normal hepatic function. Each healthy control patient is matched to a patient in Group 1 with respect to sex, age (+5 years or -5 years) and body mass index (BMI) (+15% or -15%); Group 3: 4 patients with severe hepatic impairment (CPC [limited to Child Pugh score 10 to 12]). Safety and tolerability evaluations including adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, 12-lead electrocardiogram, vital signs and physical examination will be recorded throughout the study period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | 10 patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB [Child-Pugh score 7 to 9]) |
|
| Group 2 | Experimental | 10 healthy control patients with normal hepatic function. Each healthy control patient is matched to a patient in Group 1 with respect to sex, age (± 5 years) and body mass index (BMI) (± 15%) |
|
| Group 3 | Experimental | up to 4 patients with severe hepatic impairment (CPC [limited to Child Pugh score 10 to 12]) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| telaprevir | Drug | Type=exact number, unit=mg, number=375, form=tablet, route=oral. Multiple doses of 2 oral tablets of telaprevir will be administered every 8 hours on Days 1 to 5 and a single dose of 2 oral tablets of telaprevir will be administered in the morning on Day 6. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Comparing the maximum plasma analyte concentration (Cmax) of telaprevir in patients of Group 2 and Group 1 | The pharmacokinetic parameter Cmax of telaprevir following administration of single and multiple oral doses of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB [Child-Pugh score 7 to 9]) ie, Group 1, as compared to matched healthy patients ie, Group 2 | Day 1 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), Day 2 to Day 5 (predose), Day 6 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), and Day 7 (24 hour) |
| Comparing the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC8h) of telaprevir in patients of Group 2 and Group 1 | The pharmacokinetic parameter AUC8h will be measured from time of administration up to 8 hours post dose of telaprevir following administration of single and multiple oral doses of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB) ie, Group 1, as compared to matched healthy patients ie, Group 2 | Day 1 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), Day 2 to Day 5 (predose), Day 6 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), and Day 7 (24 hour) |
| Comparing the actual sampling time to reach the maximum plasma analyte concentration (tmax) of telaprevir in patients of Group 2 and Group 1 | The pharmacokinetic parameter tmax will be measured following administration of single and multiple oral doses of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB) ie, Group 1, as compared to matched healthy patients ie, Group 2 | Day 1 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), Day 2 to Day 5 (predose), Day 6 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), and Day 7 (24 hour) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of adverse events in Group 1 patients as a measure of safety | Number of adverse events in Group 1 patients as a measure of safety will be assessed following administration of single and multiple oral doses of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB) ie, Group 1 | up to Day 6 |
| Comparing unbound fractions of telaprevir in patients of Group 1 and Group 2 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
For Group 1:
For Group 2:
- Matched to a patient with moderate hepatic impairment with regards to sex, age (± 5 years), and BMI (± 15%) and healthy on the basis of a medical evaluation that reveals the absence of any clinically relevant abnormality
For Group 3:
Exclusion Criteria:
For Group 1 and 3:
For Group 1 only:
- Has a porta-caval shunt or transjugular intrahepatic porto-systemic shunts
For Group 2:
Has acute hepatitis A or hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA Clinical Trial | Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prague | Czechia | |||||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25975934 | Derived | Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan S, Halabi A, Cieslarova B, Aerts I, Witek J, Van Solingen-Ristea R, Luo D. Pharmacokinetics of bound and unbound telaprevir in cirrhotic patients with moderate and severe hepatic impairment. J Clin Pharmacol. 2015 Oct;55(10):1147-56. doi: 10.1002/jcph.545. Epub 2015 Jul 7. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| A Phase I study to assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of telaprevir (VX-950) in subjects with moderate and severe hepatic impairment | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006526 | Hepatitis C |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D006525 | Hepatitis, Viral, Human |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C486464 | telaprevir |
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|
The unbound fractions of telaprevir after single and multiple doses of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment ie, Group 1, as compared to matched healthy patients ie, Group 2 |
| up to Day 6 |
| Comparing any relationship between the measures of hepatic function and selected pharmacokinetic parameters of telaprevir in patients of Group 1 and Group 2 | To assess any relationship between the measures of hepatic function (ie, Child-Pugh score, albumin, bilirubin, alpha-1 acid glycoprotein, and prothrombin time) and selected pharmacokinetic parameters of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB) ie, Group 1 and healthy patients ie, Group 2 | up to Day 6 |
| Kiel |
| Germany |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018178 | Flaviviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D006505 | Hepatitis |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |