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Following spinal cord injury (SCI), the body loses normal control of blood pressure and heart rate, and there is a risk of sudden and dangerous increases in blood pressure, namely, autonomic dysreflexia (AD). It is important to be aware of baseline blood pressures and heart rates in individuals in order to detect AD. However, baseline values vary in developing children, and may be more variable in children with SCI. Thus, the objective of this study is to determine baseline blood pressure and heart rate measurements in children with SCI during rest and during urodynamic testing.
The investigators hypothesize that 1) blood pressures will increase with increasing age and body mass index; 2) heart rate will decrease with increasing age; 3) blood pressures will increase with increase in bladder filling; 4) blood pressures will increase will increase with increasing duration of injury.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inpatient | Youths admitted for inpatient rehabilitation training | ||
| Outpatient | Youths visiting outpatient clinics | ||
| Urodynamic study | Youths who undergo scheduled urodynamic study |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood pressure readings | at regularly scheduled medical appointments |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children and adolescents with spinal cord injury who are admitted for spinal cord injury rehabilitation program, visiting outpatient clinics, or undergoing scheduled urodynamic study
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shriners Hospitals for Children - Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | 60707 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23481891 | Result | Zebracki K, Hwang M, Patt PL, Vogel LC. Autonomic cardiovascular dysfunction and vitamin D deficiency in pediatric spinal cord injury. J Pediatr Rehabil Med. 2013;6(1):45-52. doi: 10.3233/PRM-130236. | |
| 23671378 | Result | Hwang M, Zebracki K, Betz RR, Mulcahey MJ, Vogel LC. Normative blood pressure and heart rate in pediatric spinal cord injury. Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil. 2013 Spring;19(2):87-95. doi: 10.1310/sci1902-87. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013119 | Spinal Cord Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013118 | Spinal Cord Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D020196 | Trauma, Nervous System |
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| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |