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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Society of Family Planning | OTHER |
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The aim of this study is to compare the effect of pre-procedural ketorolac to ibuprofen on immediate post-procedural pain scores in patients undergoing first trimester suction curettage with local anesthesia only.
Our primary hypothesis is that IM ketorolac compared to oral ibuprofen will result in an approximate 30% reduction in pain scores on a 21-point numerical rating scale immediately after the procedure.
Secondary hypotheses include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ketorolac | Experimental | Intramuscular injection of ketorolac 60 mg in 2cc -plus- placebo tablet (calcium carbonate 600 mg tablet). For subjects who are 50 kg or less, intramuscular injection of ketorolac 30 mg in 1cc -plus- placebo tablet (calcium carbonate 600 mg tablet) |
|
| Ibuprofen | Active Comparator | Ibuprofen 800 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ketorolac | Drug | For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ketorolac 60 mg in 2cc administered via intramuscular injection 30-60 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ketorolac 30 mg in 1 cc administered via intramuscular injection 30-60 minutes before suction curettage procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Immediate Post-procedure Pain Score | The primary endpoint is subjects' immediate post-procedure pain score on a 21-point 0 to 100 scale, 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain (in increments of five). This scale has been previously validated and used for research purposes, including for pain research evaluating suction curettage elsewhere and at our institution (Jensen 1986, Williamson 2004, Allen 2009). | Immediately (within 1 minute) after suction and speculum removal |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain Scores Immediately After Cervical Dilation | 21-point 0 to 100 scale where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain (in increments of five) | Immediately (within 1 minute) after cervical dilation prior to the introduction of the suction cannula |
| Pain Scores 15 Minutes Post-procedure |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Active renal disease Active hepatic disease Gastric ulcer disease or gastritis Long-term NSAID or aspirin use Bleeding disorder
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Principal Investigator, MD, MPH | Planned Parenthood League of Massachusetts | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Planned Parenthood League of Massachusetts | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215 | United States |
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Dates of recruitment period: June 2011-May 2012
Clinic: free-standing, outpatient health center
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Ketorolac | Intramuscular injection of ketorolac 60 mg in 2cc -plus- placebo tablet (calcium carbonate 600 mg tablet). For subjects who are 50 kg or less, intramuscular injection of ketorolac 30 mg in 1cc -plus- placebo tablet (calcium carbonate 600 mg tablet) Ketorolac: For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ketorolac 60 mg in 2cc administered via intramuscular injection 30-60 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ketorolac 30 mg in 1 cc administered via intramuscular injection 30-60 minutes before suction curettage procedure |
| FG001 | Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen 800 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo Ibuprofen: For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ibuprofen 800 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Ketorolac | Intramuscular injection of ketorolac 60 mg in 2cc -plus- placebo tablet (calcium carbonate 600 mg tablet). For subjects who are 50 kg or less, intramuscular injection of ketorolac 30 mg in 1cc -plus- placebo tablet (calcium carbonate 600 mg tablet) Ketorolac: For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ketorolac 60 mg in 2cc administered via intramuscular injection 30-60 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ketorolac 30 mg in 1 cc administered via intramuscular injection 30-60 minutes before suction curettage procedure |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Immediate Post-procedure Pain Score | The primary endpoint is subjects' immediate post-procedure pain score on a 21-point 0 to 100 scale, 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain (in increments of five). This scale has been previously validated and used for research purposes, including for pain research evaluating suction curettage elsewhere and at our institution (Jensen 1986, Williamson 2004, Allen 2009). | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | Immediately (within 1 minute) after suction and speculum removal |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Ketorolac | Intramuscular injection of ketorolac 60 mg in 2cc -plus- placebo tablet (calcium carbonate 600 mg tablet). For subjects who are 50 kg or less, intramuscular injection of ketorolac 30 mg in 1cc -plus- placebo tablet (calcium carbonate 600 mg tablet) Ketorolac: For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ketorolac 60 mg in 2cc administered via intramuscular injection 30-60 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ketorolac 30 mg in 1 cc administered via intramuscular injection 30-60 minutes before suction curettage procedure |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principal Investigator | PPLM | 617-616-1600 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020910 | Ketorolac |
| D020911 | Ketorolac Tromethamine |
| D007052 | Ibuprofen |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007213 | Indomethacin |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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|
|
| Ibuprofen | Drug | For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ibuprofen 800 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. |
|
21-point 0 to 100 scale, where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain (in increments of five) |
| Fifteen minutes after the procedure |
| BG001 | Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen 800 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo Ibuprofen: For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ibuprofen 800 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Number | participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| OG001 | Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen 800 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo Ibuprofen: For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ibuprofen 800 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. |
|
|
| Secondary | Pain Scores Immediately After Cervical Dilation | 21-point 0 to 100 scale where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain (in increments of five) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | Immediately (within 1 minute) after cervical dilation prior to the introduction of the suction cannula |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Pain Scores 15 Minutes Post-procedure | 21-point 0 to 100 scale, where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain (in increments of five) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | Fifteen minutes after the procedure |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 47 |
| 0 |
| 47 |
| EG001 | Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen 800 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet -plus- intramuscular injection of 2cc saline placebo Ibuprofen: For subjects weighing over 50 kg, ibuprofen 800 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. For subjects weighing 50 kg or less, ibuprofen 600 mg tablet administered orally 60-90 minutes before suction curettage procedure. | 0 | 47 | 0 | 47 |
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| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D010666 | Phenylpropionates |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |