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There is a large number of young women who sustain serious knee injuries from playing soccer. Female athletes are at high risk of knee injuries from soccer than males. We will conduct a research project to assess the effect of a warm-up on changing some of the movement patterns thought to contribute to these serious knee injuries.
It is hypothesized that a core position and control movement strategy (Core-PAC) group reduce biomechanical risk factors at the knee compared to a control after the training program.
There is a large number of young women who sustain serious knee injuries from playing soccer. Female athletes are at high risk of knee injuries from soccer than males. We will conduct a research project to assess the effect of a warm-up on changing some of the movement patterns thought to contribute to these serious knee injuries.
A core position and control movement strategy (Core-PAC) may be one method of modifying high-risk movements such as side-cutting. The Core-PAC is a simple method of getting the centre of mass (COM) closer to the plant foot or base of support (BOS). Moving the COM closer to the BOS may bias joint loading to the sagittal rather than the frontal and transverse planes, which often occurs in female athletes and poses a risk for ACL injury.
In this study, we will conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare a Core-PAC trained group to a control group for peak flexion angles and peak abduction moments at the knee during a side-cut and an unanticipated side-cut prior to kicking a soccer ball and a side-hop task after a six-week training program.
It is hypothesized that a Core-PAC group would have greater peak flexion angles and lower peak abduction moments at the knee compared to a control after the training program.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CON group | Active Comparator | Control Group underwent a standard soccer warm-up |
|
| Core-PAC | Experimental | Experimental took part in the Core position and control movement strategy (Core-PAC) warm-up |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core-PAC | Other | Core position and control movement strategy (Core-PAC): Do warm-up prior to 6 weeks of regular soccer training for peak flexion angles and peak abduction moments at the knee during a side-cut (SC) and an unanticipated side-cut (USC) prior to kicking a soccer ball and a side-hop (SH) task. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Peak knee flexion angle and peak abduction moment | Intervention group will be instructed to move from the trunk first during a series of athletic tasks. The Control group will be instructed to move with their usual athletic movements during the same tasks. After 6 weeks of this training, subjects will be asked to return to the GF Strong Rehabilitation Center for biomechanical testing. | 6 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Suan R Harris, PhD | University of British Columbia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rehab Research Lab, GF Strong Rehab Centre | Vancovuer | British Columbia | V5Z 2G9 | Canada |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070598 | Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007718 | Knee Injuries |
| D007869 | Leg Injuries |
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