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A single arm, open label, multi-center, phase 2 study to assess the safety and anti-tumor activity of ImmunoPulse IL-12® in participants with stage IB to IIIB mycosis fungoides. ImmunPulseIL12® is the combination of intrtumoral interleukin-12 gene (also known as tavokinogene telseplasmid [tavo]) and in vivo electroporation-mediated plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA] vaccine therapy (tavo-EP) administered using the OncoSec Medical System (OMS).
All participants may receive up to four cycles of treatment consisting of three treatment days, Days 1, 5 and 8, in a 12-week cycle as per Protocol version 6 (see Limitations and Caveats section of this record for protocol version information). Patients will receive intra-tumoral injection of tavo at a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL (maximum volume of 1 mL/day distributed over 2-4 lesions), followed immediately by electrical discharge around the tumor site resulting in electroporation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into tumor cells.
This is a single arm, open label, multi-center phase 2 study to assess the safety and anti-tumor activity of intratumoral tavo electroporation in participants with stage IB to IIIB mycosis fungoides. All participants received up to four cycles of treatment consisting of three treatment days, Days 1, 5 and 8, in a 12-week cycle. Patients will receive intra-tumoral injection of tavo at a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL (maximum volume of 1 mL/day distributed over 2-4 lesions), followed immediately by electrical discharge around the tumor site resulting in electroporation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into tumor cells. Prior to the first cycle of treatment, the investigator will select at least one lesion, or affected area in erythrodermic patients, to be left untreated for the duration of the study to allow for clinical observation of an untreated site. Participants will be followed for safety and clinical evaluation every 4 weeks. Quality of Life will be assessed using the Skindex29, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G) and Visual Analog Scale for Pruritus (VAS-P) instruments. Survival follow up will occur at 3-month intervals over 2 years following end of study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Participants received up to 4 cycles of treatment (3 daily treatments on Days 1, 5 and 8, in a 12-week cycle) of intratumoral injection(s) of tavo at a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL (maximum volume of 1 mL/day distributed over 2-4 lesions), followed immediately by electrical discharge around the tumor site resulting in electroporation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into tumor cells. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tavokinogene Telseplasmid (tavo) | Biological | Patients received intratumoral injection(s) of tavo. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate Assessed by Modified Severity Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) Score in the Skin | ORR is defined as the percentage of participants that achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by mSWAT score. The mSWAT defines 3 lesion types and assigns each a weighing factor: patch (no induration or significant elevation)=1; plaque (induration, crusting, ulceration or poikiloderma)=2; tumor (solid or nodular ≥ 1 cm in diameter with evidence of deep infiltration and/or vertical growth)=4. Lesions are assessed by body surface area (BSA) where palm + fingers = approximately 1% BSA in each of 12 areas (head, neck, anterior trunk, arms, forearms, hands, posterior trunk, buttocks, thighs, legs, feet, groin), and the sum of each area of BSA is multiplied by its weighing factor. An overall sum of each subtotal represents the mSWAT score (0=no lesions; 400=lesions covering all areas). CR=100% clearance of skin lesions; PR= 50%-99% clearance of skin disease from baseline without new tumors ( ≥1.0 cm in diameter) in patients with T1, T2 or T4 only skin disease. | Every 28 days for the first 24-weeks of treatment |
| Objective Response Rate Assessed by Modified Severity Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) Composite Global Score | ORR is defined as the percentage of participants that achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by mSWAT Composite Global Score. This assessment evaluated skin, lymph node, blood and visceral involvement. The response generated in each category was used to determine the Global ORR: CR=complete disappearance of all clinical evidence of disease or, no involvement of disease at baseline through time of response evaluation (NI); PR=regression of measurable disease as follows: 100% clearance of skin lesions, all other categories do not have CR/NI and no category has progressive disease (PD) -OR- 50%-99% clearance of skin disease from baseline without new tumors ( ≥1.0 cm in diameter) in patients with T1, T2 or T4 only skin disease, and if any other category was involved at baseline, at least one has CR/PR and no category has PD. | Every 28 days for the first 24-weeks of treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, medical treatment or procedure and which did not necessarily have to have had a causal relationship with this treatment. An adverse event could have, therefore, been any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, medical treatment or procedure whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An SAE was defined an any untoward medical occurrence that at any dosage resulted in one or more of the following: death, A life-threatening adverse event (real risk of dying), inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly, required intervention to prevent permanent impairment of damage. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Immunologic Effects of IL-12 Plasmid Electroporation in Tissue | This outcome measure was erroneously entered as secondary but is truly an exploratory endpoint. Planned analyses were:
|
Inclusion Criteria
Biopsy confirmed mycosis fungoides of stage IB - IIIB;
Participants must have failed or have been intolerant to at least one standard of care therapy;
Participants must have a minimum of one lesion, or affected area in erythrodermic patients (T4/stage III), that meets all following criteria:
Participants must have one additional lesion, or affected area in erythrodermic patients, that remains untreated for the duration of the study;
Age ≥ 18 years old;
Participants must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2;
Required wash out period of 4 weeks from last dose for the following prior therapies:
For women of childbearing potential, negative pregnancy serum test within 14 days to the first study drug administration, and use of birth control from 30 days prior to the first day study drug administration and 30 days following last day study drug administration;
Male participants must be surgically sterile, or must agree to use contraception during the study and at least 30 days following the last day of study drug administration.
Life expectancy of at least 6 months;
The patient must have adequate renal and hepatic function as assessed by standard laboratory criteria within 4 weeks prior to enrollment:
Able to give informed consent and able to follow guidelines given in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCSF Helen Diller Comprehensive Cancer Center | San Francisco | California | 94115 | United States |
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Participants were enrolled at 2 investigative sites in the United States from 08 June 2012 to 03 June 2014.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Treatment | Participants received up to 4 cycles of treatment (3 daily treatments on Days 1, 5 and 8, in a 12-week cycle) of intratumoral injection(s) of tavo at a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL (maximum volume of 1 mL/day distributed over 2-4 lesions), followed immediately by electrical discharge around the tumor site resulting in electroporation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into tumor cells. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
All enrolled participants
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Treatment | Participants received up to 4 cycles of treatment (3 daily treatments on Days 1, 5 and 8, in a 12-week cycle) of intratumoral injection(s) of tavo at a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL (maximum volume of 1 mL/day distributed over 2-4 lesions), followed immediately by electrical discharge around the tumor site resulting in electroporation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into tumor cells. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Objective Response Rate Assessed by Modified Severity Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) Score in the Skin | ORR is defined as the percentage of participants that achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by mSWAT score. The mSWAT defines 3 lesion types and assigns each a weighing factor: patch (no induration or significant elevation)=1; plaque (induration, crusting, ulceration or poikiloderma)=2; tumor (solid or nodular ≥ 1 cm in diameter with evidence of deep infiltration and/or vertical growth)=4. Lesions are assessed by body surface area (BSA) where palm + fingers = approximately 1% BSA in each of 12 areas (head, neck, anterior trunk, arms, forearms, hands, posterior trunk, buttocks, thighs, legs, feet, groin), and the sum of each area of BSA is multiplied by its weighing factor. An overall sum of each subtotal represents the mSWAT score (0=no lesions; 400=lesions covering all areas). CR=100% clearance of skin lesions; PR= 50%-99% clearance of skin disease from baseline without new tumors ( ≥1.0 cm in diameter) in patients with T1, T2 or T4 only skin disease. | All enrolled participants. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Every 28 days for the first 24-weeks of treatment |
From the start of study treatment up to 340 days.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Treatment | Participants received up to 4 cycles of treatment (3 daily treatments on Days 1, 5 and 8, in a 12-week cycle) of intratumoral injection(s) of tavo at a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL (maximum volume of 1 mL/day distributed over 2-4 lesions), followed immediately by electrical discharge around the tumor site resulting in electroporation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into tumor cells. |
Not provided
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chills | General disorders | CTCAE (4.0) | Systematic Assessment |
Study enrollment was prematurely terminated under protocol version 6.0. No patients signed informed consent under version 7.0. Two (2) of the targeted 27 patients were enrolled. Thus, a formal statistical analysis was not performed.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sharron E Gargosky, Chief Clinical Regulatory Officer | OncoSec Medical Incorporated | +1 858-255-4729 | ClinicalTrialsInfo@OncoSec.com |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016410 | Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous |
| D009182 | Mycosis Fungoides |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016399 | Lymphoma, T-Cell |
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| OncoSec Medical System (OMS) | Device | Electroporation via OMS was performed immediately following intratumoral injection of tavo. A sterile applicator containing 6 stainless steel electrodes arranged in a circle were placed around the tumor. The applicator was connected to the OMS power supply and six pulseswere administered to each tumor lesion at the approximate point of tavo injection. |
|
|
| From the start of study treatment up to 340 days |
| Duration of Overall Objective Response Assessed by mSWAT Skin Score | Duration of overall objective response (CR or PR) is defined as the number of days from the initial documentation of an objective response to the most current evaluation of that response or to documentation of progression assessed by mSWAT Skin Score: CR=100% clearance of skin lesions; PR= 50%-99% clearance of skin disease from baseline without new tumors ( ≥1.0 cm in diameter) in patients with T1, T2 or T4 only skin disease. | From first documented response until disease progression (Up to 340 days) |
| Time to Overall Objective Response Assessed by mSWAT Skin Score | Time to overall objective response (CR or PR) is the number of days from the start of therapy to the first documentation of objective response assessed by mSWAT Skin Score: CR=100% clearance of skin lesions; PR= 50%-99% clearance of skin disease from baseline without new tumors ( ≥1.0 cm in diameter) in patients with T1, T2 or T4 only skin disease. | From start of study treatment until overall objective response (Up to 340 days) |
| Quality of Life (QoL) | Participants were to complete the following QoL assessments prior to clinical evaluations every 4 weeks: Skindex29, FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy -General) and VAS-P (Visual Analog for Pruritus) questionnaires. | Every 28 days for up to 340 days |
| 2 years |
| Immunologic Effects of IL-12 Plasmid Electroporation in Peripheral Blood | This outcome measure was erroneously entered as secondary but is truly an exploratory endpoint. Planned analyses were:
| 2 years |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|
| OG000 | Treatment | Participants received up to 4 cycles of treatment (3 daily treatments on Days 1, 5 and 8, in a 12-week cycle) of intratumoral injection(s) of tavo at a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL (maximum volume of 1 mL/day distributed over 2-4 lesions), followed immediately by electrical discharge around the tumor site resulting in electroporation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into tumor cells. |
|
|
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, medical treatment or procedure and which did not necessarily have to have had a causal relationship with this treatment. An adverse event could have, therefore, been any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, medical treatment or procedure whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An SAE was defined an any untoward medical occurrence that at any dosage resulted in one or more of the following: death, A life-threatening adverse event (real risk of dying), inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly, required intervention to prevent permanent impairment of damage. | All enrolled participants. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | From the start of study treatment up to 340 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Duration of Overall Objective Response Assessed by mSWAT Skin Score | Duration of overall objective response (CR or PR) is defined as the number of days from the initial documentation of an objective response to the most current evaluation of that response or to documentation of progression assessed by mSWAT Skin Score: CR=100% clearance of skin lesions; PR= 50%-99% clearance of skin disease from baseline without new tumors ( ≥1.0 cm in diameter) in patients with T1, T2 or T4 only skin disease. | All enrolled participants who achieved an objective response. | Posted | Number | days | From first documented response until disease progression (Up to 340 days) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Time to Overall Objective Response Assessed by mSWAT Skin Score | Time to overall objective response (CR or PR) is the number of days from the start of therapy to the first documentation of objective response assessed by mSWAT Skin Score: CR=100% clearance of skin lesions; PR= 50%-99% clearance of skin disease from baseline without new tumors ( ≥1.0 cm in diameter) in patients with T1, T2 or T4 only skin disease. | All enrolled participants who achieved an objective response. | Posted | Number | days | From start of study treatment until overall objective response (Up to 340 days) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Quality of Life (QoL) | Participants were to complete the following QoL assessments prior to clinical evaluations every 4 weeks: Skindex29, FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy -General) and VAS-P (Visual Analog for Pruritus) questionnaires. | Due to early termination of the study QoL data was not collected and reported. | Posted | Every 28 days for up to 340 days |
|
|
| Other Pre-specified | Immunologic Effects of IL-12 Plasmid Electroporation in Tissue | This outcome measure was erroneously entered as secondary but is truly an exploratory endpoint. Planned analyses were:
| Due to early termination of the study immunologic effects of IL-12 plasmid electroporation in tissue data was not collected and reported. | Posted | 2 years |
|
|
| Other Pre-specified | Immunologic Effects of IL-12 Plasmid Electroporation in Peripheral Blood | This outcome measure was erroneously entered as secondary but is truly an exploratory endpoint. Planned analyses were:
| Due to early termination of the study immunologic effects of IL-12 plasmid electroporation in peripheral blood data was not collected and reported. | Posted | 2 years |
|
|
| Primary | Objective Response Rate Assessed by Modified Severity Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) Composite Global Score | ORR is defined as the percentage of participants that achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by mSWAT Composite Global Score. This assessment evaluated skin, lymph node, blood and visceral involvement. The response generated in each category was used to determine the Global ORR: CR=complete disappearance of all clinical evidence of disease or, no involvement of disease at baseline through time of response evaluation (NI); PR=regression of measurable disease as follows: 100% clearance of skin lesions, all other categories do not have CR/NI and no category has progressive disease (PD) -OR- 50%-99% clearance of skin disease from baseline without new tumors ( ≥1.0 cm in diameter) in patients with T1, T2 or T4 only skin disease, and if any other category was involved at baseline, at least one has CR/PR and no category has PD. | mSWAT Composite Score was not collected and reported due to early termination of the study. | Posted | Every 28 days for the first 24-weeks of treatment |
|
|
| 0 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pain | General disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Skin exfoliation | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Eczema | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Temperature intolerance | General disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Actinic keratosis | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pruritus | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Xerosis | General disorders | MedDRA (19.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D009369 |
| Neoplasms |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |