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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCI-2012-00495 | Registry Identifier | NCI Clinical Trial Registration Program |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| CURE Childhood Cancer, Inc. | OTHER |
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This is a safety / feasibility trial evaluating the combination of a humanized anti-GD2 antibody (HU14.18K322A) manufactured at the Children's GMP, LLC at St. Jude with allogeneic natural killer (NK) cells and standard chemotherapy in children with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma.
Eligible participants will receive chemotherapy combined with Hu14.18K322A antibody daily for four consecutive days. Those participants who go on to receive the second course of chemotherapy with Hu14.18K322A will receive an infusion of allogeneic NK cells after the 4th dose of Hu14.18K322A antibody. A maximum of six courses will be given.
Primary Objective:
Secondary Objective:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Participants receive humanized anti-GD2 antibody, chemotherapy, cytokines, and natural killer cells. Cells for infusion are prepared using the CliniMACS System. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Humanized anti-GD2 antibody | Biological | A maximum of 6 courses of therapy may be given on the following schedule:
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients experiencing unacceptable toxicity associated with humanized anti-GD2 antibody/chemotherapy (course 1) and anti-GD2 antibody/chemotherapy/NK cells (course 2). | Unacceptable toxicities are defined as: 1) any grade 4 toxicity that does not return to baseline by day 35, 2) any toxicity requiring the use of pressors, including grade 4 acute capillary leak syndrome or grade 3 or 4 hypotension, 3) any toxicity requiring ventilation support, including grade 4 respiratory toxicity, 4) grade 4 neutropenia or thrombocytopenia lasting > 35 days (only during course 2), and 5) death from toxicity. | First two courses of treatment (42 days) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Response to treatment | Clinical outcome measured as response to therapy using the RECIST response evaluation criteria in solid tumors and/or clearing of bone marrow and/or improvement in MIBG scans. | Baseline and three (3) weeks following courses 2, 4, and 6 |
| Time to progression. |
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INCLUSION CRITERIA (Participant):
Diagnosis of recurrent or refractory neuroblastoma.
Age < 22 years at the time of enrollment.
Measurable or evaluable (detectable by bone scan or MIBG, but not measurable) disease.
Organ function: Must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined by the following parameters:
Bone marrow: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 750/mm3; Platelets > 75,000/mm3 (no platelet transfusions for at least 1 week)
Hepatic: Total bilirubin ≤ 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age; SGPT (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN for age.
Renal: Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR equal to or >70 ml/min/1.73m2 OR serum creatinine based on age as follows:
Cardiovascular: Shortening fraction > or equal to 27% by echocardiogram; Corrected QT interval < or equal to 450 milliseconds
Performance status: Karnofsky > or equal to 50 for > 10 years of age; Lansky > or equal to 50 for children equal to or < 10 years of age.
Prior therapy: Participant must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior therapy prior to enrolling on study.
Participants may have had prior CNS metastasis providing: CNS disease has been previously treated and CNS disease has been clinically stable for 4 weeks prior to study entry (assessment must be made by CT or MRI).
Written informed consent following institutional and federal guidelines.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA (Participant):
INCLUSION CRITERIA (Donor):
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Wayne L. Furman, MD | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | Memphis | Tennessee | 38105 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | View source |
| Clinical Trials Open at St. Jude | View source |
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| Chemotherapy | Drug | Chemotherapy may include the following at the dosages shown below:
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| Cytokines | Other | Cytokines may be given at the following dosages:
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| Natural killer cells | Biological | NK cells from haploidentical family donor will be infused on day 7 or 8, depending on course. NK cells may be infused in either the inpatient or outpatient setting by a physician, Physician Assistant, Nurse Practitioner, or qualified RN. Careful monitoring and supportive care during NK cell infusion will be guided in part by the Standard Operating Procedures for Lymphocytes Infusions in the St. Jude Nursing Policy & Procedure Manual. |
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| CliniMACS | Device | The mechanism of action of the CliniMACS Cell Selection System is based on magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS). The CliniMACS device is a powerful tool for the isolation of many cell types from heterogeneous cell mixtures, (e.g. apheresis products). These can then be separated in a magnetic field using an immunomagnetic label specific for the cell type of interest, such as CD3+ human T cells. |
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| Time from date of study enrollment to date of disease progression or recurrence, assessed up to 4.5 years. |
| Event free survival. | Event-free survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier. | Time from date of study enrollment to date of first event (relapsed or progressive disease, second malignancy or death from any cause) or to the date of last contact for patients without events, assessed up to 4.5 years. |
| Overall survival | Survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier. | Time from date of study enrollment to date of death from any cause or to the date of last contact for survivors, assessed up to 4.5 years. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009447 | Neuroblastoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018241 | Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral |
| D018242 | Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive |
| D018302 | Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000654310 | humanized 3F8 anti-GD2 monoclonal antibody |
| C000624155 | Hu14.18K322A monoclonal antibody |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| D019772 | Topotecan |
| D000077204 | Temozolomide |
| D000077146 | Irinotecan |
| D016190 | Carboplatin |
| D007069 | Ifosfamide |
| D005047 | Etoposide |
| D016207 | Cytokines |
| D007376 | Interleukin-2 |
| C082598 | aldesleukin |
| C081222 | sargramostim |
| C496971 | IL32 protein, human |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D002166 | Camptothecin |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D003606 | Dacarbazine |
| D014226 | Triazenes |
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
| D010078 | Oxazines |
| D011034 | Podophyllotoxin |
| D013764 | Tetrahydronaphthalenes |
| D009281 | Naphthalenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D005960 | Glucosides |
| D006027 | Glycosides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D036341 | Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D007378 | Interleukins |
| D008222 | Lymphokines |
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