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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Shionogi | INDUSTRY |
| GlaxoSmithKline | INDUSTRY |
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Dolutegravir (DTG, GSK1349572) is an integrase inhibitor that is currently in Phase 3 clinical development for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Co-infection with Hepatitis C (HCV) is common in HIV-infected subjects therefore it is expected that DTG will be coadministered with treatments for HCV. Boceprevir (BCV) and Telaprevir (TVR) are protease inhibitors for the treatment of HCV that were recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration/European Medicines Agency (FDA/EMA) and have rapidly been adopted to "standard of care" in combination with pegylated interferon and ribavarin. This is a single-center, open-label, two-cohort, two-period, one-way, study in healthy adult subjects. A total of approximately 32 subjects will be enrolled, in order to obtain 24 evaluable subjects (12 per cohort). In the first treatment period, all subjects will receive DTG 50 mg once daily for 5 days (treatment A). In period 2, subjects will receive DTG 50 mg once daily plus either BCV 800 mg q8h (treatment B) for 10 days or TVR 750 mg q8h (treatment C) for 10 days. There will be no washout between treatments. Safety evaluations and serial PK samples will be collected during each treatment period.
Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, two treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug.
This study will be conducted at one center in the US, with healthy adult male and female subjects.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | DTG x 5 days followed by BCV + DTG x 10 days |
|
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | DTG x 5 days followed by TVR + DTG x 10 days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTG | Drug | 50 mg q24h |
|
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma steady-state DTG PK parameters AUC(0-Ï„), Cmax, Cmin, and CÏ„ | Samples will be collected at predose and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose | For 24 hours after dosing on Period 1 Day 5 and Period 2 Day 10 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety and tolerability parameters as assessed by change from baseline in vital signs n(BP and HR), number of subjects with adverse events and toxicity grading of clinical laboratory tests. | Up to 29 days | |
| Plasma steady-state DTG tmax and t1/2 | Samples will be collected at predose and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
an average weekly intake of >14 drinks for males or >7 drinks for females. One drink is equivalent to 12 g of alcohol: 12 ounces (360 ml) of beer, 5 ounces (150 ml) of wine or 1.5 ounces (45 ml) of 80 proof distilled spirits.
The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
Unable to refrain from the use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever islonger) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period
Pregnant females as determined by positive serum or urine hCG test at screening or prior to dosing.
Lactating females.
Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
Subject is mentally or legally incapacitated.
If heparin is used during PK sampling, subjects with a history of sensitivity to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia should not be enrolled.
Unable to refrain from consumption of seville oranges, grapefruit or grapefruit juice and/or pummelos, exotic citrus fruits, grapefruit hybrids or fruit juices containing these products from 7 days prior to the first dose of study medication.
The subject's systolic blood pressure at screening visit is outside the range of 90- 140mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure is outside the range of 45-90mmHg or heart rate is outside the range of 50-100bpm for female subjects or 45-100 bpm for male subjects. A single repeat is allowed for eligibility determination.
Exclusion criteria for screening ECG (a single repeat is allowed for eligibility determination): Males Females Heart rate <45 and >100 bpm <50 and >100 bpm PR Interval <120 and >220 msec QRS duration <70 and >120 msec QTc interval (Bazett) >450 msec
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| GSK Clinical Trials | ViiV Healthcare | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK Investigational Site | Austin | Texas | 78744 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Johnson M, Borland J, Chen S, et al. The effect of boceprevir and telaprevir on dolutegravir pharmacokinetics in healthy adult subjects. Published at: International Workshop on Clinical Pharmacology of HIV Therapy - 14th Annual; April 22-24, 2013; Amsterdam, the Netherlands. | ||
| 24838177 | Derived | Johnson M, Borland J, Chen S, Savina P, Wynne B, Piscitelli S. Effects of boceprevir and telaprevir on the pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Nov;78(5):1043-9. doi: 10.1111/bcp.12428. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D000163 | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C562325 | dolutegravir |
| C512204 | N-(3-amino-1-(cyclobutylmethyl)-2,3-dioxopropyl)-3-(2-((((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)carbonyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-2-carboxamide |
| C486464 | telaprevir |
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| BCV | Drug | 800 mg q8h |
|
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| TVR | Drug | 750 mg q8h |
|
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| For 24 hours after dosing on Period 1 Day 5 and Period 2 Day 10 |
| Plasma steady-state TVR and BCV AUC(0-t), Cmax, Cmin, and Ct | Samples will be collected at predose and at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8 hours post dose | For 8 hours after dosing on Period 2, Day 10 |
| Plasma steady-state TVR and BCV tmax and t1/2 | Samples will be collected at predose and at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8 hours post dose | For 8 hours after dosing on Period 2, Day 10 |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012897 | Slow Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |