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Unable to obtain funding to initiate the study. No subjects were enrolled.
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Obesity is associated with reduced growth hormone (GH) secretion. GH secretion is regulated by nutritional stimuli including fasting, insulin, glucose and free fatty acids. However, the role of micronutrients, such as vitamins, on GH secretion has not been investigated in much detail. Vitamin C levels are also reduced in obesity, and the investigators recently demonstrated a possible role for dietary vitamin C intake in the regulation of GH secretion in two preliminary retrospective studies. The investigators therefore propose a more detailed prospective physiological study to examine the effects of increasing dietary vitamin C intake on GH secretion in a physiologic, intervention study. The investigators hypothesize that increasing vitamin C concentrations in obese subjects with sub-optimal plasma vitamin C levels and reduced GH secretion will increase GH secretion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin C low dose | Active Comparator | vitamin C 250 mg oral once daily |
|
| Vitamin C high dose | Active Comparator | vitamin C 1,000 mg oral once daily |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Placebo oral once daily |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Dietary Supplement |
| ||
| Vitamin C 250 mg once daily |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline in GH secretion at 4 weeks | GH secretion will be assessed by overnight frequent blood sampling to assess maximum GH, nadir GH, mean overnight GH, as well as parameters of pulsatile secretion. | Change from Baseline to 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hideo Makimura, MD, PhD | Massachusetts General Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02114 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001205 | Ascorbic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013400 | Sugar Acids |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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|
| Vitamin C 1,000 mg once daily | Dietary Supplement |
|
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006880 |
| Hydroxy Acids |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |