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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| CGOG 1003 | Other Identifier | Chinese Gastrointestinal Oncology Group |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | INDUSTRY |
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Peri-operative treatment of locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) has always been argued by eastern and western scholars. For patients with clinical stage of cT4b/N+M0, or cT4aN+M0, the prognosis is rather poor, and the primary lesions might not be resectable at the time of diagnosis. MAGIC study has showed that pre-and post-operative chemotherapy with 3 cycles of ECF has increased 13% on 5yOS compared with surgery alone; However, eastern studies such as ACTS GC or CLASSIC showed that TS-1 monotherapy or XELOX (oxaliplatin/capecitabine) combination given as adjuvant chemotherapy for stage II or III patients after D2 surgery could achieve the significant survival benefit. So whether perioperative or post operative therapy is more beneficial for LAGC patients lacks of data supported by prospective study.
So in this prospective randomized phase III study, the investigators aim to compare the survival benefit as well as the safety for SOX (oxaliplatin/TS-1) as perioperative therapy versus SOX or XELOX as postoperative therapy after D2 dissection.
detailed discription of protocol updated on Feb 2013; detailed discription of protocol updated on Apr 2013; detailed discription of protocol updated on Oct 2013;
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| arm A postoperative Oxaliplatin/capecitabine(XELOX) | Active Comparator | postoperative Oxaliplatin/capecitabine(XELOX) patients in arm A will receive standard gastrectomy with D2 Lymphadenectomy first, and 8 cycles of adjuvant XELOX later. capecitabine:1000 mg/m2 ,bid, d1~14 q3W oxaliplatin:130mg/m2,iv drip for 2h,d1,q3W 8 cycles (6 months) |
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| arm B: postoperative Oxaliplatin/S-1(SOX) | Experimental | postoperative Oxaliplatin/S-1(SOX) patients in arm B will receive standard gastrectomy with D2 Lymphadenectomy first, and 8 cycles of adjuvant SOX later. S-1:40~60mg bid,d1~14 q3W oxaliplatin:130mg/m2,iv drip for 2h,d1,q3W 8 cycles (6 months) |
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| Arm C:postoperative Oxaliplatin /S-1(SOX) | Experimental | Postoperative Oxaliplatin /S-1(SOX) patients in arm C will receive 3 cycles of neoadjuvant SOX first, and then standard gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy, and 5 cycles of adjuvant SOX followed by 3 cycles of S-1 monotherapy. Dose of s-1 and oxaliplatin are same to arm B Dose of S-1 monotherapy is same to combination therapy (SOX 3 cycles before surgery, 5 cycles of SOX and 3 cycles of S-1 monotherapy, 6 months after surgery) |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oxaliplatin capecitabine | Drug | capecitabine:1000 mg/m2 ,bid, d1~14 oxaliplatin:130mg/m2,iv drip for 2h,d1 |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 3 year Disease Free Survival |
| 3 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 5 year Overall Survival |
| 5 years |
| Adverse Event |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Hematologic ANC ≥ 1.5*109/l Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl Platelets ≥ 100*109/l Hepatic Albumin ≥ 30g/l Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5×ULN AST and ALT ≤ 2.5×ULN ALP ≤ 2.5×ULN TBIL ≤ 1.5×ULN Renal Serum Creatinine < 1.5 ULN
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lin Shen | Beijing | China | ||||
| Peking Unicersity Cancer Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39952264 | Derived | Zhang X, Liang H, Li Z, Xue Y, Wang Y, Zhou Z, Yu J, Bu Z, Chen L, Du Y, Wang X, Wu A, Li G, Su X, Xiao G, Cui M, Wu D, Chen L, Wu X, Zhou Y, Zhang L, Dang C, He Y, Zhang Z, Sun Y, Li Y, Chen H, Bai Y, Wang Y, Yu P, Zhu G, Suo J, Jia B, Li L, Huang C, Li F, Ye Y, Xu H, Wang X, Yuan Y, E J, Ying X, Yao C, Shen L, Ji J. Perioperative or postoperative adjuvant oxaliplatin with S-1 versus adjuvant oxaliplatin with capecitabine in patients with locally advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma undergoing D2 gastrectomy (RESOLVE): final report of a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2025 Mar;26(3):312-319. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(24)00676-4. Epub 2025 Feb 11. | |
| 34252374 |
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| Oxaliplatin S-1 | Drug | S-1: 40~60mg bid,po, d1~14 (S-1:BSA <1.25m2, 40mg bid, 1.25m2≤BSA≤1.5m2,50mg bid, BSA>1.5m2, 60mg bid) oxaliplatin:130mg/m2,iv drip for 2h,d1 |
|
| Oxaliplatin S-1 | Drug | S-1: 40~60mg bid,d1~14 (S-1:BSA <1.25m2, 40mg bid, 1.25m2≤BSA≤1.5m2,50mg bid, BSA>1.5m2, 60mg bid) oxaliplatin:130mg/m2,iv drip for 2h,d1 S-1 monotherapy as the same dose and schedule of the above |
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peri-operation morbidity, mortality, and other adverse events including chemotherapy related ones.
| 1year |
| Beijing |
| China |
| Derived |
| Zhang X, Liang H, Li Z, Xue Y, Wang Y, Zhou Z, Yu J, Bu Z, Chen L, Du Y, Wang X, Wu A, Li G, Su X, Xiao G, Cui M, Wu D, Chen L, Wu X, Zhou Y, Zhang L, Dang C, He Y, Zhang Z, Sun Y, Li Y, Chen H, Bai Y, Qi C, Yu P, Zhu G, Suo J, Jia B, Li L, Huang C, Li F, Ye Y, Xu H, Wang X, Yuan Y, E JY, Ying X, Yao C, Shen L, Ji J; RESOLVE study group. Perioperative or postoperative adjuvant oxaliplatin with S-1 versus adjuvant oxaliplatin with capecitabine in patients with locally advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma undergoing D2 gastrectomy (RESOLVE): an open-label, superiority and non-inferiority, phase 3 randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Aug;22(8):1081-1092. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00297-7. Epub 2021 Jul 9. |