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This study examines the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP) in reducing both alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms in adults who are chronically depressed and alcohol dependent.
This study examines the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP) in reducing both alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms in adults who are chronically depressed and alcohol dependent. Participants will receive a 20-session course of CBASP psychotherapy over a period of 21 weeks and will be assessed for severity of pretreatment psychological abuse and trauma as well as pre and posttreatment interpersonal functioning. Two primary hypotheses are to be tested: 1) demonstrate that CBASP is effective in reducing depressive symptoms (Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression-24 ratings) and alcohol consumption (drinks per drinking day) in this chronically depressed alcohol dependent cohort when posttreatment ratings are compared to pretreatment levels; and 2) demonstrate that acquisition of feeling safe with the therapist and acquisition of the ability to perceive the interpersonal consequences of one's behavior will significantly increase from pre to posttreatment levels and will be associated with reductions in drinking and depressive symptoms.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chronically Depressed, Alcohol Dependent | Participants who have been formally diagnosed with a clinical diagnosis of Chronic Depression and Alcohol Dependence. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy | Behavioral | Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP) is a behavioral intervention that addresses the unique behavioral characteristics of chronically depressed individuals, most of which are highly relevant for alcoholics as well. CBASP has a structured, individualized, and collaborative (patient and clinician) design. The intervention emphasizes teaching effective coping strategies and employing motivational, cognitive, behavioral, and interpersonal techniques. Individual therapy (1 hour) sessions occur on a weekly basis for a total of 20 sessions over a period of 21 weeks. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Depression Rating | Change in depression rating scale over time. | Baseline and 20 weeks |
| Drinking behavior | Change in number of drinks consumed per day over time. | Baseline and 20 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Participants will be recruited via a community sample.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jennifer K. Penberthy, Ph.D. | University of Virginia, School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry & Neurobehavioral Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Virginia Center for Addiction Research & Education (UVa CARE) | Charlottesville | Virginia | 22911 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12858425 | Background | McCullough JP Jr. Treatment for chronic depression using Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP). J Clin Psychol. 2003 Aug;59(8):833-46. doi: 10.1002/jclp.10176. | |
| Background | McCullough, Jr., JP. (2001). Skills Training Manual for Diagnosis and Treating Chronic Depression: Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP). New York: Guilford Press. |
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|
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003866 | Depressive Disorder |
| D003865 | Depressive Disorder, Major |
| D019263 | Dysthymic Disorder |
| D019973 | Alcohol-Related Disorders |
| D000437 | Alcoholism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019964 | Mood Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
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