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This study evaluates the effects of psychological and pharmacological treatment of regular users of cannabis and psychostimulants in a treatment center (Kfar Izun) in Israel. The participants will undergo psychological evaluation before and during treatment and follow up at 4 months. Ten participants will undergo brain imaging of the dopamine receptor D2 in order to evaluate the effects of treatment on dopamine turnover in the brain. A control group of psychiatric in-patients undergoing treatment for psychiatric illness with be recruited from Geha Hospital in Israel. It is predicted that successful treatment of regular users of cannabis will be resulted in improvement in anxiety, depression and psychotic symptoms as well as in upregulation of dopamine turnover in participants that will undergo brain imaging.
There is a significant number of cannabis and psychostimulant users that experience psychotic episodes and require psychiatric treatment. This study evaluates the effects of psychological and pharmacological treatment of regular users of cannabis and psychostimulants in a treatment center (Kfar Izun) in Israel. The participants will undergo psychological evaluation before and during treatment and follow up at 4 months. Ten participants will undergo brain imaging of the dopamine receptor D2 using [I123] IBZM in Single Photon Emitted Tomography (SPECT) before and after treatment in order to evaluate the effects of treatment on dopamine turnover in the brain. A control group of psychiatric in-patients undergoing treatment for psychiatric illness with be recruited from Geha Hospital in Israel.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anti-psychotic medication | Active Comparator | Participants are treated with psychological treatment both group and individually as well as medications according to their mental condition. |
|
| Counseling | Active Comparator | Participants will receive individual and group therapy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Risperidone | Drug | variable dose |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Questionnaire ratings of anxiety, depression and psychotic symptoms | Questionnaire measures of anxiety (Spielberger) Depression (BDI) and psychotic symptoms (PNAAS) will be used at baseline, during treatment and follow up at 4 months | 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dopamaine receptor D2 occupancy | Measures of dopamine receptor D2 occupancy using [I123] IBZM in Single Photon Emitted Tomography (IBZM) will be taken before and after treatment at 4 months. | At baseline and after 4 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aviv M Weinstein, Ph.D | Contact | +97236973536 | avivweinstein@yahoo.com | |
| Hedva Shaham, M.D | Contact | +97236973536 | hedval@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michal Roll, Ph.D | Sourasky Medical Center | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sourasky Medical center | Tel Aviv | 64239 | Israel |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002189 | Marijuana Abuse |
| D011618 | Psychotic Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D019967 | Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018967 | Risperidone |
| D011615 | Psychotherapy, Group |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| D012960 |
| Socioenvironmental Therapy |
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |