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The purpose of this study is:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investigational | Experimental | OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN, single dose of 20 mg intranasally (10 mg to each nostril). |
|
| IMITREX Nasal Spray | Active Comparator | IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, single dose of 20 mg intranasally (20 mg to one nostril). |
|
| IMITREX Oral Tablet | Active Comparator | IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet, single dose of 100 mg, administered orally with 240 mL water. |
|
| IMITREX Subcutaneous Injection | Active Comparator | IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection, single dose of 6 mg injected subcutaneously in the abdomen. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sumatriptan | Drug | To compare the single-dose pharmacokinetics (PK) and relative bioavailability of intranasal administration of 20 mg OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN with 20 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, 100 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet, and 6 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection, in healthy subjects. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The pharmacokinetic parameters of sumatriptan following the administration of OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN and IMITREX® (sumatriptan). | The pharmacokinetic parameters AUC0-∞ and Cmax of sumatriptan following the administration of 20 mg OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN, 20 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, 100 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet, and 6 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection. • The relative bioavailability (Frel) of sumatriptan following the nasal administration of 20 mg OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN, 20 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, and 100 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet compared to 6 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection. | Measurement of pharmacokinetic parameters of sumatriptan at pre-treatment and at: 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 hours post treatments. |
| Bioavailability of sumatriptan following the administration of OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN and IMITREX® (sumatriptan). | The relative bioavailability (Frel) of sumatriptan following the nasal administration of 20 mg OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN, 20 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, and 100 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet compared to 6 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection. | Measurement of plasma sumatriptan concentrations at pre-treatment and at: 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 hours post treatments. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sensory attributes of the intranasal OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN product and IMITREX® (sumatriptan). | Sensory attributes of the intranasal OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN product, IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray and 100 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet will be evaluated using a 14-item or 4 item Sensory Nasal Spray Evaluation Questionnaire. | Sensory attributes will be evaluated within 2 minutes after drug administration. The evaluation will be repeated within 5 to 10 minutes after drug administration. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Men or women ages 18 to 55 years, inclusive, at screening.
Healthy with no clinically relevant abnormalities in the opinion of the Investigator as determined by medical history, physical examination, blood chemistry, hematology, including complete blood count, urinalysis, vital signs, and ECG.
Have a BMI of 18-32 kg/m2, inclusive, and a body weight of not less than 50 kg.
For females of childbearing potential: either be sexually inactive (abstinent) for 14 days prior to the first dose and throughout the study or be using one of the following acceptable birth control methods:
Females of non-childbearing potential must have undergone one of the following sterilization procedures at least 6 months prior to Day 1:
Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin at the screening visit and at each check-in prior to dosing.
Agree to abstain from alcohol intake 48 hours before each administration of study agent and during inpatient portion of the study.
Agree to limit caffeine/methylxanthine (eg, coffee, tea, chocolate, or caffeine-containing soft drinks) intake to less than 300 mg/day for 7 days prior to and for the duration of the study (300 mg of caffeine is equal to approximately 3 cups of coffee or 6 cola drinks), with no intake from 24 hours before dosing and throughout confinement.
Agree not to consume food or beverages containing, grapefruit or grapefruit juice, Seville oranges, or quinine (e.g. tonic water) 72 hours prior to study Day -1 until after the last PK sample is collected.
Agree not to consume food containing poppy seeds during the study.
Have verified airflow through both nostrils and an ability to close the soft palate.
Must be able to use the OptiNose device correctly.
Subjects must understand English and have signed an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study.
Be willing to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celerion | Neptune City | New Jersey | 07753 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23992438 | Derived | Obaidi M, Offman E, Messina J, Carothers J, Djupesland PG, Mahmoud RA. Improved pharmacokinetics of sumatriptan with Breath Powered nasal delivery of sumatriptan powder. Headache. 2013 Sep;53(8):1323-33. doi: 10.1111/head.12167. Epub 2013 Aug 28. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008881 | Migraine Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051270 | Headache Disorders, Primary |
| D020773 | Headache Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018170 | Sumatriptan |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013449 | Sulfonamides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D013450 | Sulfones |
| D013457 |
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| Safety Evaluations of the intranasal OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN product and IMITREX® | Safety evaluation will be based on physical examinations, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs), clinical laboratory tests (hematology, serum chemistry and urinalysis), and adverse events (AEs). | Safety evaluations will be perfromed on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 25 and 32 |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| Sulfur Compounds |
| D014363 | Tryptamines |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |