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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-13 | Other Identifier | ICIRC |
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Cataract surgery is known to cause loss of corneal endothelial cells. In adults, it is reported that anywhere between 2 to 15% loss of corneal endothelial cell density occurs following cataract surgery. However, no data is available regarding endothelial changes after cataract surgery with IOL implantation in pediatric eyes.
The aim of this study is to prospectively observe changes in endothelial cell density, coefficient of variation and hexagonality following cataract surgery with IOL implantation in pediatric eyes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Congenital cataract surgery with IOL implantation | Congenital cataract surgery was performed with or without anterior vitrectomy, followed by in the bag IOL implantation |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Congenital Cataract Surgery | Procedure | Congenital cataract surgery with IOL implantation |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Corneal endothelial morphology | Change in corneal endothelial cell density, (CD), coefficient of variation (CV) and % of hexagonality (6A) were studied from preoperatively to 3 months postoperatively | preoperatively to 3 months postoperatively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in central corneal thickness | Change in central corneal thickness from preop to 3 months postop was studied | preoperatively to 3 months postoperatively |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children older than 4 years undergoing cataract surgery with IOL implantation were included.
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22541660 | Derived | Vasavada AR, Praveen MR, Vasavada VA, Shah SK, Vasavada V, Trivedi RH. Corneal endothelial morphologic assessment in pediatric cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation: a comparison of preoperative and early postoperative specular microscopy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012 Aug;154(2):259-265.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2012.02.018. Epub 2012 Apr 27. |
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