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The aim of this retrospective observational study is to determine the impact of preoperative nutritional status on postoperative outcome. Elective surgical patients were screened with Bio-Impedance-Analysis, Malnutritional Universal Screening Tool, and other variables for body composition. Outcome parameters were collected by patient chart review.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elective surgical patients | Elective surgical patients in the Charité University Berlin Campus Charité Mitte |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Phase-angle | preoperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| body weight | preoperative | |
| body mass index (BMI) | preoperative | |
| preoperative weight loss |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Elective surgical patients
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Claudia Spies, MD Prof. | Department of Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine Campus Charité Mitte, Charite University, Berlin, Germany | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine Campus Charité Mitte, Charite University, | Berlin | State of Berlin | 10117 | Germany |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044342 | Malnutrition |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| 3 month weight loss before operation |
| hip/waist ratio | preoperative |
| Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) | The MUST is recommended by ESPEN as the preferred screening tool for patients in the community (Kondrup J et al., Clinical Nutrition 2003; 22: 415-421) | preoperative |
| postoperative complications | The Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Complications (Dindo D., Demartines N., Clavien P.A.; Ann Surg. 2004; 244: 931-937) | postoperative |
| Length of hospital stay | participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay |