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The aim of the study is to assess the reliability of Bispectral Index (BIS Vista , Covidien) in neurosurgical patients . BIS values at Loss of Consciousness (LOC), Post Intubation (PI) and Return of Consciousness (ROC) in neurosurgical patients are compared to those of non-neurosurgical patients, during routine anesthesia procedures.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neurosurgical |
| ||
| Non-neurosurgical |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bispectral Index (BIS Vista, Covidien) | Device | BIS values at LOC, PI, ROC. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| BIS values at LOC, PI and ROC | 8 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| incidence of intraoperative awareness | intraoperative awareness assessed by BRICE Interview | 0, 1, 3, 30 days after surgery |
| incidence of postoperative delirium | assessed by Nursing Delirium Scale and CAM-ICU. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients undergoing elective craniotomy and elective spinal cord and column surgery.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta | Milan | Milan | 20133 | Italy |
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| 0, 1, 3, 30 days after surgery |
| predicted site effect drugs concentration at LOC, PI and ROC | Propofol and Remifentanil site effect concentrations delivered by TCI. | 8 months |
| total amount of anesthetic drugs delivered at the end of surgery | 8 months |
| recovery time after surgery | Time needed for the patients to completely regain orientation | 8 months |