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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-000054-34 | EudraCT Number | ||
| ACT hESC-RPE SMD 01 EU | Other Identifier | Sponsor |
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The purpose of this study is:
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of RPE cellular therapy in patients with SMD .
To evaluate potential efficacy endpoints to be used in future studies RPE cellular therapy.
This study is a Phase I/II, open-label, non randomized, sequential, multi-center clinical trial. There will be 5 cohorts, the 4 low vision cohorts will contain 3 patients, the better vision cohort will contain 4 patients. The enrolled cohorts will be as follows:
Three SMD patients- 50,000 MA09-hRPE cells transplanted
Three SMD patients- 100,000 MA09-hRPE cells transplanted
Four Better Vision SMD patients- 100,000 MA09-hRPE cells transplanted
Three SMD patients- 150,000 MA09-hRPE cells transplanted
Three SMD patients- 200,000 MA09-hRPE cells transplanted
Patients will be enrolled sequentially, and within each cohort of 3 patients, each patient's clinical course over the first 6 weeks following cell transplantation will be reviewed by an independent (DSMB) before enrollment is opened for the next 2 patients. A full safety assessment of all 3 patients in each cohort will be made by the DSMB when the 3rd patient in each cohort completes 4 weeks of follow-up, and before the first patient in the next cohort receives a cell transplant. The exception is the better vision group where all patients may be enrolled once DSMB approval has been received.
Each cohort will be enrolled sequentially in turn, with the exception of the better vision cohort which may be enrolled in parallel with the other cohorts.
The day of the cell implantation will be Day 0, and patients will remain in the study until the last visit at 12 months.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subretinal injection of MA09-hRPE | Experimental |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA09-hRPE | Biological |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| safety and tolerance of transplantation | The safety and tolerance of transplantation of hESC-derived MA09-hRPE will be considered safe and tolerated in the absence of: Any grade 2 NCI grading system)or greater adverse event related to the cell product.Any evidence that the cells are contaminated with an infectious agent, or have tumorigenic potential, Adverse Event and Serious Adverse Event assessment, Serial vital signs and Clinical laboratory tests Direct ophthalmological monitoring Monitoring of RPE cells acceptance/integrity/rejection Monitoring of local and systemic infection or tumorigenic cell transformation | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evidence of successful engraftment | •Evidence of successful engraftmentEvidence of successful engraftment will consist of:
|
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Inclusion Criteria:
Independently verified clinical findings consistent with SMD. The visual acuity of the eye to receive the transplant will be no better than 20/400. The visual acuity of the eye in the better vision cohort to receive the transplant will be no better than 20/100.
The visual acuity of the eye that is not to receive the transplant will be no better than 20/400 for the worse vision patients and no worse than 20/100 for the better vision patients.
Electrophysiological findings consistent with SMD . Medically suitable to undergo vitrectomy and subretinal injection. Medically suitable for general anaesthesia or waking sedation, if needed.
Medically suitable for transplantation of an embryonic stem cell line:
complete history & physical examination; dermatological screening exam for malignant lesions; negative fecal occult blood test negative chest roentgenogram (CXR); normal CBC & manual differential; negative urinalysis (U/A);normal thyroid exam and thyroid panel; if male, normal testicular examination; if over age 40, digital rectal examination (DRE) and prostate specific antigen (PSA); if female, normal pelvic examination with Papanicolaou smear; and if female, normal clinical breast exam and if 50 years of age or older, negative mammogram.
If female and of childbearing potential, willing to use an effective form of birth control during the study.
If male, willing to use barrier and spermicide contraception during the study. Willing to defer all future blood, blood component or tissue donation. Able to understand and willing to sign the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
History of myocardial infarction in previous 12 months. History of diabetes mellitus. Any immunodeficiency. Any current immunosuppressive therapy other than intermittent or low dose corticosteroids.
Serologic evidence of infection with Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, or HIV. Current participation in any other clinical trial. Participation within previous 6 months in any clinical trial of a drug by ocular or systemic administration.
Any other sight-threatening ocular disease. Any chronic ocular medications. Any history of retinal vascular disease (compromised blood-retinal barrier. Glaucoma. Uveitis or other intraocular inflammatory disease. Significant lens opacities or other media opacity. Ocular lens removal within previous 3 months
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Director | Astellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lothian Health Board Headquarters at Waverley Gate | Edinburgh | EH1 3EG | United Kingdom | |||
| Moorefields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22281388 | Background | Schwartz SD, Hubschman JP, Heilwell G, Franco-Cardenas V, Pan CK, Ostrick RM, Mickunas E, Gay R, Klimanskaya I, Lanza R. Embryonic stem cell trials for macular degeneration: a preliminary report. Lancet. 2012 Feb 25;379(9817):713-20. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60028-2. Epub 2012 Jan 24. | |
| 25458728 | Background |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Link to results on the Astellas Clinical Study Results website. | View source |
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Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.
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| 12 months |
| London |
| EC1V2PD |
| United Kingdom |
| Newcastle on Tyne NHS Foundation Trust | Newcastle upon Tyne | NE7 7DN | United Kingdom |
| Schwartz SD, Regillo CD, Lam BL, Eliott D, Rosenfeld PJ, Gregori NZ, Hubschman JP, Davis JL, Heilwell G, Spirn M, Maguire J, Gay R, Bateman J, Ostrick RM, Morris D, Vincent M, Anglade E, Del Priore LV, Lanza R. Human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium in patients with age-related macular degeneration and Stargardt's macular dystrophy: follow-up of two open-label phase 1/2 studies. Lancet. 2015 Feb 7;385(9967):509-16. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61376-3. Epub 2014 Oct 15. |
| 29884405 | Derived | Mehat MS, Sundaram V, Ripamonti C, Robson AG, Smith AJ, Borooah S, Robinson M, Rosenthal AN, Innes W, Weleber RG, Lee RWJ, Crossland M, Rubin GS, Dhillon B, Steel DHW, Anglade E, Lanza RP, Ali RR, Michaelides M, Bainbridge JWB. Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells in Macular Degeneration. Ophthalmology. 2018 Nov;125(11):1765-1775. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.04.037. Epub 2018 Jun 5. |
| Related Info | View source |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000080362 | Stargardt Disease |
| D012164 | Retinal Diseases |
| D008268 | Macular Degeneration |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015785 | Eye Diseases, Hereditary |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D012162 | Retinal Degeneration |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
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