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The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of the probiotic KE-99 Lactobacillus casei when administered with omega-3 fish oil on probiotic viability, fecal make-up and gastrointestinal (GI) health in healthy adults.
This is a randomized, placebo controlled, crossover clinical trial to determine the effects of KE-99 Lactobacillus casei with omega-3 fish oil, a probiotic purported to promote beneficial effects in gastrointestinal (GI) health. The study will last approximately three weeks with subjects attending a screening visit and four follow-up visits.
The study will involve subjects taking the probiotic product (KE-99 + fish oil)and placebo, each for seven days (as per sponsor guidance), in random order, with a seven day washout in between (as per sponsor guidance). Fecal analyses will be done at the beginning and end of each seven day supplementation period so that the number of live KE-99 in feces can be determined with higher numbers being positive (indicates more live KE-99 survived digestion).
Although the study population will be comprised of generally healthy adults that do not have GI disorders or symptoms, the sponsor hypothesizes that there may be beneficial effects in GI health with the KE-99 + fish oil supplementation. A six item questionnaire will be used to assess changes in GI health (e.g. abdominal pain, bloating and gas) with lower incidence indicating positive effects with regard to GI health.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Probiotic | Experimental | Lactobacillus casei in fish oil capsule |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Fish oil capsule |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| probiotic plus fish oil capsule | Dietary Supplement | Lactobacillus casei (4B CFU) plus fish oil capsule, T.I.D., for seven (7) days. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fecal probiotic (KE-99) level | KE-99 probiotic levels will be measured from fecal samples at baseline and compared to levels measured after 7 days of treatment to determine if live KE-99 bacteria survive transit through the gastrointestinal tract. | Fecal samples collected at baseline and after 7 days of treatment, during each treatment arm. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| SF-36v2 | SF-36v2 - is a multi-purpose, short-form health survey with 36 questions. It yields an 8-scale profile of functional health and well-being scores as well as psychometrically-based physical and mental health summary measures and a preference-based health utility index. Results will be compared between and within groups. | At baseline and after 7 days of each treatment arm. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samantha Feldman, MS, RD | Contact | 305-722-0970 | 3311 | sfeldman@miamiresearch.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David Seiden, MD | Broward Research Group | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broward Research Group | Recruiting | Pembroke Pines | Florida | 33026 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019936 | Probiotics |
| D005395 | Fish Oils |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019587 | Dietary Supplements |
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
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| Fish oil capsule | Dietary Supplement | Fish oil capsule, T.I.D., for seven (7) days |
|
|
| GI questionnaire | GI Questionnaire - a six-part questionnaire regarding general well-being and gastrointestinal symptoms will be administered, with results being compared between and within groups. | At baseline and after 7 days of each treatment arm. |
| Tolerability Questionnaire | Tolerability of the study products will be assessed at the end of each seven-day supplementation period (at visits 3 and 5). | After 7 days of each treatment arm. |
| qPCR Fecal Microbiota Analyses | Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) will be performed at baseline (Day 0) and after 7 days of treatment, to compare human intestinal microbiota after treatment to baseline. | Measuerd at baseline (Day 0) and after 7 days, of each treatment arm. |
| D019602 |
| Food and Beverages |
| D009821 | Oils |
| D008055 | Lipids |