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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| PNCDI II 41_068/2007 | Other Grant/Funding Number | Romanian Ministry of Education and Research |
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The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of ethinylestradiol 30µg-drospirenone combined with metformin and weight loss by means of dietary intervention on the indices of endothelial dysfunction (i.e. flow-mediated dilation and serum endothelin-1), serum hsCRP,lipids,insulin resistance and body composition in young women with PCOS.
Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) frequently cluster several cardiovascular risk markers and early subclinical atherosclerosis. Because combined oral contraceptives (COCs), the most common treatment of this disease, might adversely influence insulin resistance, glucose tolerance, lipid profile or aggravate chronic inflammation the possibility of worsening the already unfavorable cardiovascular risk profile of PCOS subjects is of concern. On the contrary, the insulin sensitizer metformin has been shown to ameliorate insulin resistance, reduce hyperandrogenism and triglyceride levels and also to improve endothelial structure and function in PCOS. Drospirenone (DRP) is a progestin with antiandrogenic and antimineralocorticoid activity. However, the studies assessing the effect of the COC containing 30 µg EE+3mg DRP (DRP/EE30µg) on surrogate markers of atherosclerosis are few and inconclusive. Therefore,the purpose of the present study is to assess the effects of the oral contraceptive DRP/EE30µg combined with metformin and weight loss by means of dietary intervention on the indices of endothelial dysfunction, i.e. flow-mediated dilation and serum endothelin-1, serum hsCRP,lipids, and insulin resistance in young women with PCOS.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metformin+Drospirenone / EE 30µg | Other |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metformin, Ethinylestradiol 30µg-Drospirenone | Drug | Metformin: 1700 mg /day (twice per day)-6 months; EE30µg-drospirenone: 1 tb/day, 21 days/month, 6 months |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| flow-mediated dilation | six months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| endothelin-1 | six months | |
| hsCRP | six months | |
| insulin resistance indices |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Carmen Georgescu | University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iuliu Hatieganu | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinic of Endocrinology | Cluj-Napoca | Cluj | 400349 | Romania |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22713099 | Derived | Ilie IR, Marian I, Mocan T, Ilie R, Mocan L, Duncea I, Pepene CE. Ethinylestradiol30mug-drospirenone and metformin: could this combination improve endothelial dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome? BMC Endocr Disord. 2012 Jun 19;12:9. doi: 10.1186/1472-6823-12-9. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011085 | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010048 | Ovarian Cysts |
| D003560 | Cysts |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008687 | Metformin |
| D004997 | Ethinyl Estradiol |
| C035144 | drospirenone |
| C534342 | drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol combination |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001645 | Biguanides |
| D006146 | Guanidines |
| D000578 | Amidines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D009651 |
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|
| six months |
| body composition | six months |
| lipid profile | six months |
| total testosterone | six months |
| sex hormone-binding globulin | six months |
| systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure | six months |
| Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| Norpregnatrienes |
| D009650 | Norpregnanes |
| D009654 | Norsteroids |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D042782 | Estrogenic Steroids, Alkylated |
| D045166 | Estradiol Congeners |
| D012739 | Gonadal Steroid Hormones |
| D042341 | Gonadal Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |