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The objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of Pletaal (Cilostazol) in comparison with placebo for 4 weeks in vasospastic angina patients who have an insufficient response to Amlodipine (Calcium channel blocker).
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel group, Therapeutic exploratory Study.
The subject who has at least an episode of chest pain weekly despite Amlodipine 5mg once a day (qd) taking during 2 weeks will have treatment of Pletaal (Cilostazol) or Placebo for 4 weeks. Pletaal (Cilostazol) is taken 100mg oral tablets two times a day (bid) during 2 weeks after dosing of Pletaal (Cilostazol) 50mg oral tablets bid during 2 weeks. Placebo of Pletaal (Cilostazol) is used as the control medication.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cilostazol | Experimental | To investigate the efficacy and safety of Pletaal(Cilostazol) in comparison with placebo for 4 weeks in vasospastic angina patients who have an insufficient response to Amlodipine (Calcium channel blocker). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Drug | 2 weeks treatment of Cilostazol 100mg, or placebo oral tablets bid after 2 weeks treatment of Cilostazol 50mg, or placebo oral tablets bid (Total 4 weeks) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percent change of the chest pain frequency | Collect the chest pain frequency data related with vasospastic angina episodes by subject diaries. Descriptive statistics (N, mean, standard deviation, minimum, median and maximum) will be presented by treatment group. ANCOVA will be performed between the treatment groups using the baseline (a week before IP dosing) as covariate. | A week before IP dosing and the final a week after IP dosing (average 6weeks) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The chest pain frequency, the pain intensity, nitroglycerin consumption of the final a week after IP dosing from a week before IP dosing | Descriptive statistics (N, mean, standard deviation, minimum, median and maximum) will be presented by treatment group. ANCOVA will be performed between the treatment groups using the baseline (a week before IP dosing) as covariate. The subject who has no chest pain will be regarded as the total pain intensity and the average pain intensity are '0'. The subject who has taken no nitroglycerin will be regarded as taking '0' tablet. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Currently taking or has taken Cilostazol within the last 3 month before the screening.
Taking oral antiplatelet agents such as Aspirin, Clopidogrel after Amlodipine run-in period.
Oral anticoagulants such as Warfarin within the last a month before the screening.
Currently taking any of the following medications or has taken any of the following medications within the last a week before the screening:
History of Myocardial infarction or Myocardial infarction by vasospastic angina at screening
History of life threatening vasospastic events such as ventricular tachycardia , ventricular fibrillation, or syncope
History of stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, or Transient Ischemic Attack(TIA)
Hemorrhage (hemophilia, capillary fragility, intracranial hemorrhage, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, urinary hemorrhage, hemoptysis, vitreous hemorrhage, etc.) or such tendency (active peptic ulcer, hemorrhagic stroke within past 6 months, a case hemorrhage is suspected by wound for surgery within 3 months, proliferative diabetic retinopathy and uncontrolled hypertension)
History of clinically significant hypersensitivity to the substances of Cilostazol, Amlodipine, Nitroglycerin or dihydropyridine
Patients with severe aortic valvular stenosis
History of shock
Hypotension of diastolic pressure < 90 mmHg at screening
History of clinically significant hypersensitivity to the substances of Nitrates
Patients with severe anemia of Hemoglobin ≤ 6.5 g/dl at screening
History of glaucoma
Electrocardiogram(ECG) abnormality precluding interpretation of ST change at screening
Congestive heart failure with less than 40% of left ventricular ejection fraction within the last 3 month before the screening or screening period
Atrial fibrillation or valvular heart disease, more than moderate severity
Suspected or identified spasm of left main coronary artery, result of coronary angiography or coronary angiography in the ergonovine induced coronary spasm provocation test
History of Coronary artery bypass graft(CABG) or percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)
Tachycardia; Heart rate > 100 bpm, at Screening
Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as ≥ 160 mmHg systolic or ≥ 100 mmHg diastolic at Screening
Creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL at screening
Aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening
Platelet < 100,000 mm3 at screening
QT prolongation defined as baseline QTc > 450 msec for males or > 470 msec for females at Screening.
Women who have the possible of pregnancy, or positive urine or blood pregnancy test at screening
Women who are not using a reliable method of birth control, who are pregnant, or who are breast-feeding
Drug compliance of Amlodipine < 80% during the Amlodipine run in period for 2 weeks
Otherwise judged by the investigator to be inappropriate for inclusion in the trial.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| June Hong Kim, MD | Pusan National University Yansan Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center | Daegu | South Korea | ||||
| ChungNam Univ. Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24934484 | Derived | Shin ES, Lee JH, Yoo SY, Park Y, Hong YJ, Kim MH, Lee JY, Nam CW, Tahk SJ, Kim JS, Jeong YH, Lee CW, Shin HK, Kim JH. A randomised, multicentre, double blind, placebo controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of cilostazol in patients with vasospastic angina. Heart. 2014 Oct;100(19):1531-6. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-305986. Epub 2014 Jun 16. |
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|
| A week before IP dosing and the final a week after IP dosing (average 6weeks) |
| Daejeon |
| South Korea |
| Gangneung Asan Hospital | Gangneung | South Korea |
| Chonnam National University Hospital | Gwangju | South Korea |
| Gyongsang National University Hospital | Jinjoo | South Korea |
| Dong-A University Hospital | Pusan | South Korea |
| Pusan National University Yansan Hospital | Pusan | South Korea |
| Asan Medical Center | Seoul | South Korea |
| Ajou University Hospital | Suwon | South Korea |
| Ulsan University Hospital | Ulsan | South Korea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000788 | Angina Pectoris, Variant |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000789 | Angina, Unstable |
| D000787 | Angina Pectoris |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002637 | Chest Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017311 | Amlodipine |
| D005996 | Nitroglycerin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004095 | Dihydropyridines |
| D011725 | Pyridines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009574 | Nitro Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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