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Elevated levels of thiamine may increase cellular energy metabolism by increasing the activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This has been hypothesized to have a beneficial affect in patients with several diseases including sepsis, heart failure, and diabetes. There is limited data on the pharmacokinetics of supraphysiologic doses of oral thiamine.
The aims of this study are to:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mg Thiamine | Placebo Comparator |
| |
| 100 mg Thiamine | Experimental |
| |
| 500 mg Thiamine | Experimental |
| |
| 1500 mg Thiamine | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thiamine | Dietary Supplement | Vitamin B1 |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under the Curve (AUC) for whole blood | predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours post-dose | |
| Area Under the Curve (AUC) for plasma | predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours post-dose |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Howard Smithline, MD | Baystate Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baystate Medical Center | Springfield | Massachusetts | 01199 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013831 | Thiamine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013844 | Thiazoles |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D001393 | Azoles |
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| Placebo | Dietary Supplement | Placebo |
|
| D006573 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |