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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-002034-38 | EudraCT Number | ||
| H-3-2011-055 | Registry Identifier | Ethics Committee |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Lundbeck Foundation | OTHER |
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Pain is a major problem after TKA, especially in patients with high pain catastrophizing. Newer MR-scan studies indicate that Escitalopram may have an immediate cognitive and emotional effect. The investigators therefore investigate the effect of Escitalopram as a perioperative analgesic.
Pain is a major problem after TKA, especially in patients with high pain catastrophizing. Newer MR-scan studies indicate that Escitalopram may have an immediate cognitive and emotional effect. Patients with high pain catastrophizing are mentally vulnerable and may be sensitive to the effects of Escitalopram.
We therefore investigate the effect of Escitalopram as a perioperative analgesic in this group of patients where the pain problem is pronounced.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram | Active Comparator |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram | Drug | Tables with Escitalopram (10 mg), 1 tablet a day for 7 days, starting on the day of surgery |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | Pain during walking at 24 hour after surgery | At 24 hour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | Pain at rest and during walking the first week after TKA | 1 week |
| Cumulated pain scores | Cumulated pain scores for pain the first week after TKA |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Torben B Hansen, MD | Regionshospitalet Holstebro | Principal Investigator |
| Henrik Kehlet, MD | Rigshospitalet, Denmark | Study Director |
| Per W Kristensen, MD | Vejle Sygehus | Principal Investigator |
| Søren Solgaard, MD | Gentofte Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Vibe G Frøkjær, MD | Rigshospitalet, Denmark | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gentofte Hospital | Gentofte Municipality | Hellerup | 2900 | Denmark | ||
| Regionshospitalet Holstebro |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000089983 | Escitalopram |
| D003909 | Dexetimide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011437 | Propylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D009570 | Nitriles |
| D001572 |
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| Placebo | Drug | Placebo tablets, 1 tablet a day for 7 days, starting on the day of surgery |
|
| 1 week |
| Amount of rescue analgesic | Amount of rescue analgesic the first week after TKA | 1 week |
| Side effects | Side effects the first week after TKA | 1 week |
| anxiety, depression, and sleep quality | Anxiety, depression, and sleep quality - questionnaire - the first week after TKA | 1 week |
| Escitalopram level in blood-sample | Escitalopram level in blood-sample 48 hours after surgery | 48 hours |
| Holstebro |
| Holstebro |
| 7500 |
| Denmark |
| Vejle Sygehus | Vejle | Vejle | 7100 | Denmark |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| Benzofurans |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D010881 | Piperidones |
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |