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Phase Ib, open-label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD) and clinical activity of GSK2110183 dosed in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in multiple myeloma (MM) subjects who have failed at least one line of systemic treatment. Part 1 will identify the maximum tolerated dose(s) (MTD) of the combination regimen. Schedule A - GSK2110183 administered once daily with bortezomib (1.3 mg/m2) and dexamethasone (20 mg) given biweekly. Part 2 will further explore the safety, tolerability and clinical activity of the MTD(s) identified in Part 1, including a pharmacokinetic cohort.
This is a Phase Ib, open-label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD) and clinical activity of GSK2110183 dosed in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (MM) subjects who have failed at least one line of systemic treatment. Part 1 will identify the maximum tolerated dose(s) (MTD) of the combination regimen.
Part 1, Schedule A will assess the safety and pharmacodynamics of GSK2110183 administered once daily with bortezomib (1.3 mg/m2) and dexamethasone (20 mg) given biweekly. It is estimated that up to 35-45 evaluable subjects will be enrolled in Part 1. Part 2 will explore further the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and clinical activity of the MTD(s) identified in Part 1. A minimum of 15 and maximum of 40 subjects will enroll in Part 2 Safety/Clinical Activity Cohort for each Schedule explored. The Part 2 PK/PD cohort will enroll up to 18 subjects. This pharmacokinetic cohort will explore whether exposure to GSK2110183 at the MTD is similar when GSK2110183 is administered alone or in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone. The same relationship will be explored for bortezomib and dexamethasone when the two drugs are given by themselves or in combination with GSK2110183. The identified MTD(s) and pharmacodynamic results in this study will inform the doses for future development of the regimen of GSK2110183 dosed in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in subjects with relapsed/refractory MM.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part 1-Dose Escalation | Experimental | GSK2110183 is administered in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone until MTD is met. |
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| Part 2- Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamics Cohort | Experimental | Once the MTD(s) has been determined, up to 9 subjects of the total enrolled in Part 2 will be entered in the Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Cohort. Subjects will be enrolled in this cohort to explore whether exposure to GSK2110183 at dose identified in Part 1 is similar when GSK2110183 is administered alone or in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone. The same relationship will be explored for bortezomib and dexamethasone when the two drugs are give alone or in combination with GSK2110183. |
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| Part 2- Safety/Clinical Activity Cohort | Experimental | Enrolment into the safety/clinical activity cohort in Part 2 will begin prior to enrollment in the PK/PD cohort. Subjects with relapsed multiple myeloma who are either bortezomib sensitive or naive after failing one line of prior systemic therapy will be enrolled in the Safety/Clinical Activity cohort. "Bortezomib sensitive" is defined as having a response (PR or better) to the last bortezomib-containing therapy lasting at least 60 days beyond the end of therapy. A minimum of 15 subjects and a total of 40 subjects will be enrolled. This expansion cohort will further characterize the safety and clinical activity profile of GSK2110183 to inform the future development of this combination regimen. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK2110183 | Drug | The oral, once daily dose of GSK2110183 will be dependent on the cohort to which a subject is assigned. Subjects enrolled in Cohort 1 will receive 75 mg GSK2110183 once daily. Dose escalation in Schedule A and Schedule B will follow 25 mg increments in a 3+3 dose escalation procedure up to a maximum of 150mg daily or until MTD is reached, whichever comes first, for each schedule. GSK2110183 will continue at daily dosing until treatment discontinuation criteria is met. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) and schedule of GSK2110183, bortezomib and dexamethasone dosed in combination. | Dose and schedule determined using adverse events and changes in safety assessments (laboratory parameters, vital signs and ECG parameters). Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) will be defined in Part 1. The specific number of subjects to be enrolled is dependent on the number of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) reported; enrollment of up to 45 subjects in Part 1 is estimated. Subjects will continue on study from the date of randomization until the date of the first documented disease progression or when the subject meets one of the Treatment Discontinuation criteria, whichever comes first | Estimation is that each subject may be assessed for up to 48 months. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics of GSK2110183, bortezomib and dexamethasone. Composite (or Profile) of Pharmacokinetics Time Frame: predose, 0, 5 min, 15 min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12, 14-22, and 24 hrs post-dose. | Comparison of GSK2110183 area under the concentration versus time curve (AUC) values when administered alone versus when administered with bortezomib and dexamethasone. Comparison of bortezomib and dexamethasone AUC values when administered alone versus when administered with GSK2110183. Comparison of GSK2110183 maximum concentration (Cmax) values when administered alone versus when administered with bortezomib and dexamethasone. Comparison of bortezomib and dexamethasone Cmax values when administered alone versus when administered with GSK2110183. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novartis Investigative Site | Scottsdale | Arizona | 85259 | United States | ||
| Novartis Investigative Site |
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| Bortezomib | Drug | Bortezomib (1.0 mg/m2) will be administered on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each 21-day cycle for cohort 1 for up to 8 cycles. Bortezomib (1.3 mg/m2) will be administered on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each 21-day cycle for up to 8 cycles. Bortezomib (1.5 mg/m2) will be administered on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 21-day cycle for up to 8 cycles. |
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| Dexamethasone | Drug | Dexamethasone will be given orally at a fixed dose of 20 mg only on days of bortezomib dosing in both Schedule A and Schedule B. |
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| Part 2, PK plasma samples will be collected on Cycle 0 Day 11 and Day 38 and Cycle 1 Day 11 (each day at predose, 5min, 15min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12, 14-22 and 24 hrs). Part 1 and Part 2, 3 PK plasma samples will be collected on Day 1 of Cycles 2 - 8 |
| Clinical activity | The clinical response [ i.e. changes in the M-protein, the serum free light chains (FLC) (kappa/lambda ratio ), the appearance of or the change in the size of plasmacytomas or lytic lesions in bone ] to GSK2110183, bortezomib and dexamethasone in subjects with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma, as assessed by the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Lab assessment of disease (i.e., quantitative paraprotein, SPEP/UPEP) occurs at beginning of cycles, or every 3 wks. Extramedullary disease assessed every 12 wks by imaging, only as warranted. |
| Relationships between GSK2110183, Pharmacokinetic (PK), Pharmacodynamic (PD) and clinical activity. Composite (or Profile) of Serial Pharmacokinetics Time Frame: predose, 5 min, 15 min, 1,2,3,4,6,8, 10-12, 14-22, and 24 hours post-dose. | Explore the relationships between GSK2110183 exposure (AUC, Cmax concentration, minimum concentration), PD markers (e.g., changes in phosphorylation of markers of AKT (pAKT) pathway activation in bone marrow (BM) biopsy samples and clinical activity (M Protein levels, clinical response). In Part 2, Serial PK plasma samples collected on 2 days. Parts 1 and 2, samples for PD markers (BM biopsy and/or aspirate, plasma for circulating free DNA (cfDNA) or cytokine and angiogenic factors (CAFs)) collected. Parts 1 and 2, clinical activity (lab assessments, quantitative paraprotein) assessed. | Part 2, serial PK plasma samples will be collected on Cycle 0 Day 11 and Day 38 and Cycle 1 Day 11. In Part 1 and 2, PD markers (BM biopsy and aspirite, plasma for cfDNA and CAF) will be collected predose, once post dose and at time of relapse. |
| Exploratory Translational Research | Phosphorylation of markers of AKT pathway activation (i.e., pAKT and pPRAS40) in bone marrow biopsy samples. Exploratory analysis of potential predictive markers of response [i.e., cytogenetics (CD45, CD138, CD38, CD19, CD56, CD20, CD117), FISH [t(4;14), t(14;16), 17p13del, del(13q)], Ki67, mutations in NRAS and KRAS] and soluble cytokine levels (i.e., VEGF, IL-6, IFG1) in plasma. BM biopsy will assess markers of AKT activation. Plasma samples will assess circulating free DNA and CAFs. BM aspirate will assess potential predictive markers of response collected for FISH and cytogenetics. | BM biopsy for AKT activation markers (predose, once post dose). Plasma for cfDNA and CAFs (predose, once post dose, at time of relapse). BM aspirate to assess potential predictive markers of response: FISH (predose) and cytogenetics (predose and CR). |
| Duarte |
| California |
| 91010 |
| United States |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Atlanta | Georgia | 30322 | United States |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Chicago | Illinois | 60637 | United States |
| Novartis Investigative Site | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | 27599-7305 | United States |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Columbus | Ohio | 43210 | United States |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Madison | Wisconsin | 53792 | United States |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Melbourne | Victoria | 3004 | Australia |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Vancouver | British Columbia | V5Z 1M9 | Canada |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Toronto | Ontario | M5G 2M9 | Canada |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Galway | Ireland |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Taipei | 100 | Taiwan |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009101 | Multiple Myeloma |
| D019337 | Hematologic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054219 | Neoplasms, Plasma Cell |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D020141 | Hemostatic Disorders |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| D001796 | Blood Protein Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000595148 | GSK2110183 |
| D000069286 | Bortezomib |
| D003907 | Dexamethasone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001897 | Boronic Acids |
| D000148 | Acids, Noncarboxylic |
| D000143 | Acids |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D001896 | Boron Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011719 | Pyrazines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011246 | Pregnadienetriols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |
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