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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11824 | Registry Identifier | DAIDS ES Registry Number |
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This is an extension of the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study. This study will evaluate the safety and immune response to an HIV envelope protein vaccine boost in people who have previously received the SAAVI DNA-C2 and SAAVI MVA-C vaccines or placebo in the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study.
The HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study is evaluating the safety of two experimental HIV vaccines-SAAVI DNA-C2 and SAAVI MVA-C-given sequentially as a prime-boost regimen in healthy, HIV-uninfected adults. This is an extension of that study and will enroll people who participated in the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study. Previous studies have shown that a protein vaccine boost to an HIV vaccine may improve antibody responses. This study will evaluate the safety and immune response to an HIV envelope protein vaccine-the Sub C gp140 vaccine with MF59 adjuvant-in healthy, HIV-uninfected adults who have previously participated in the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study. Study researchers will explore whether the addition of a protein boost vaccine to the SAAVI DNA-C2 and SAAVI MVA-C vaccine regimen improves antibody response.
This study will enroll people who participated in the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study,regardless of whether they received vaccine or placebo. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the Sub C gp140 vaccine with MF59 adjuvant or a placebo injection during study visits at baseline and Month 3. At the baseline and Month 3 visits, participants will undergo a physical examination, HIV testing and counseling, pregnancy testing for female participants, interviews and questionnaires, risk reduction counseling, and blood collection (at the baseline visit only). They will then receive their assigned vaccine or placebo as one injection in their upper arm. Participants will remain in the clinic for 30 minutes after receiving the vaccination for observation and monitoring. For 3 days after the vaccination, participants will record any side effects in a symptom log and make contact daily with the study site staff.
Additional study visits will occur at Weeks 1 and 2, 1 and 2 weeks after the Month 3 visit, and Months 6 and 9. At these visits, select baseline study procedures will occur. At Month 15, study staff will contact participants for follow-up health monitoring. Participants will then complete any annual health contacts for the original HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sub C gp140/MF59C.1 Vaccine | Experimental | Participants will receive Sub C gp140 vaccine (100 mcg) admixed with MF59C.1 adjuvant administered as one 0.5 mL injection intramuscularly (IM) in either deltoid at baseline and Month 3. |
|
| Sodium chloride for injection | Placebo Comparator | Participants will receive placebo injection administered as 0.5 mL IM in either deltoid at baseline and Month 3. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sub C gp140 Vaccine | Biological | 100 mcg of Sub C gp140 vaccine admixed with MF59C.1 adjuvant administered as one 0.5 mL injection intramuscularly (IM) in either deltoid |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety data, including signs and symptoms of local and systemic reactogenicity, laboratory measures of safety, adverse events (AEs), and AEs requiring expedited adverse event (EAE) reporting to DAIDS | Measured through Month 15 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HIV-1-specific neutralizing and binding antibody assays at 2 weeks following vaccination with Novartis Sub C gp140 with MF59 | Measured at Months 0.5, 3.5 and 9 | |
| Neutralizing antibody breadth against heterologous primary isolates | Measured at Months 0.5, 3.5 and 9 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 11.0 g/dL
White blood cell (WBC) count greater than 2,500 cells/mm^3
Platelets greater than or equal to 125,000/mm^3
Chemistry panel: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alkaline phosphatase less than 1.25 times the institutional upper limit of normal; creatinine less than or equal to the institutional upper limit of normal
Normal urine:
Able and willing to provide informed consent
Negative HIV-1 and -2 blood test: Participants must have a negative HIV test result as specified by the HVTN Laboratory Program's in-study HIV diagnostic algorithm
Participants who were born female: negative serum or urine beta human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-HCG) pregnancy test performed on the day of initial study extension vaccination prior to vaccination
Reproductive status: A participant who was born female must agree to consistently use effective contraception from at least 21 days prior to enrollment through 90 days after the participant's final vaccination, for sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy. More information on this criterion can be found in the protocol.
Participants who were born female must also agree not to seek pregnancy through alternative methods such as artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization until after the last scheduled protocol visit
Receipt of scheduled injection at visit 11 in the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Glenda Gray | University of the Witswatersrand | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham and Women's Hospital Vaccine CRS (BWH VCRS) | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115-6110 | United States | ||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19843557 | Background | Rerks-Ngarm S, Pitisuttithum P, Nitayaphan S, Kaewkungwal J, Chiu J, Paris R, Premsri N, Namwat C, de Souza M, Adams E, Benenson M, Gurunathan S, Tartaglia J, McNeil JG, Francis DP, Stablein D, Birx DL, Chunsuttiwat S, Khamboonruang C, Thongcharoen P, Robb ML, Michael NL, Kunasol P, Kim JH; MOPH-TAVEG Investigators. Vaccination with ALVAC and AIDSVAX to prevent HIV-1 infection in Thailand. N Engl J Med. 2009 Dec 3;361(23):2209-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0908492. Epub 2009 Oct 20. | |
| 10395842 |
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| MF59C.1 Adjuvant | Biological | MF59C.1 adjuvant admixed with 100 mcg of Sub C gp140 vaccine administered as one 0.5 mL injection intramuscularly (IM) in either deltoid. MF59C.1 adjuvant contains no biologicals. |
|
| Sodium chloride | Other | Sodium chloride as 0.5 mL IM injection in either deltoid to act as placebo |
|
| Fenway Health (FH) CRS |
| Boston |
| Massachusetts |
| 02215-4302 |
| United States |
| Soweto HVTN CRS | Johannesburg | Gauteng | 1864 | South Africa |
| Emavundleni CRS | Cape Town | Western Cape | 7750 | South Africa |
| Background |
| Evans TG, Keefer MC, Weinhold KJ, Wolff M, Montefiori D, Gorse GJ, Graham BS, McElrath MJ, Clements-Mann ML, Mulligan MJ, Fast P, Walker MC, Excler JL, Duliege AM, Tartaglia J. A canarypox vaccine expressing multiple human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genes given alone or with rgp120 elicits broad and durable CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in seronegative volunteers. J Infect Dis. 1999 Aug;180(2):290-8. doi: 10.1086/314895. |
| 18061231 | Background | Srivastava IK, Kan E, Sun Y, Sharma VA, Cisto J, Burke B, Lian Y, Hilt S, Biron Z, Hartog K, Stamatatos L, Diaz-Avalos R, Cheng RH, Ulmer JB, Barnett SW. Comparative evaluation of trimeric envelope glycoproteins derived from subtype C and B HIV-1 R5 isolates. Virology. 2008 Mar 15;372(2):273-90. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2007.10.022. Epub 2007 Dec 3. |
| 27098021 | Derived | Gray GE, Mayer KH, Elizaga ML, Bekker LG, Allen M, Morris L, Montefiori D, De Rosa SC, Sato A, Gu N, Tomaras GD, Tucker T, Barnett SW, Mkhize NN, Shen X, Downing K, Williamson C, Pensiero M, Corey L, Williamson AL. Subtype C gp140 Vaccine Boosts Immune Responses Primed by the South African AIDS Vaccine Initiative DNA-C2 and MVA-C HIV Vaccines after More than a 2-Year Gap. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2016 Jun 6;23(6):496-506. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00717-15. Print 2016 Jun. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012965 | Sodium Chloride |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002712 | Chlorides |
| D006851 | Hydrochloric Acid |
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017670 | Sodium Compounds |
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