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The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and tolerability of changing to AZARGA® from prior brimonidine 0.2%/timolol 0.5% fixed combination (COMBIGAN®) therapy in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension and uncontrolled intraocular pressure (IOP).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| AZARGA | Experimental | Brinzolamide 1% / timolol 0.5% maleate fixed combination, 1 drop self-administered in study eye(s) twice daily for 8 weeks (8AM and 8PM) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brinzolamide 1% / timolol 0.5% maleate fixed combination | Drug |
|
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in IOP at the Final Visit From Prior Brimonidine 0.2%/Timolol 0.5% Fixed Combination (COMBIGAN®) Therapy (i.e. From Baseline) | IOP (fluid pressure inside the eye) was assessed by Goldmann applanation tonometry and measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). A higher IOP can be a greater risk for developing glaucoma or glaucoma progression (leading to optic nerve damage). A more negative change indicates a greater amount of improvement. One eye was chosen as the study eye, and only data from the study eye were used for the efficacy analysis. | Baseline, Week 8 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Subjects Who Reach Target IOP (≤ 18 mmHg) | IOP (fluid pressure inside the eye) was assessed by Goldmann applanation tonometry and measured in mmHg. A higher IOP can be a greater risk for developing glaucoma or glaucoma progression (leading to optic nerve damage). One eye was chosen as the study eye, and only data from the study eye were used for the efficacy analysis. | Week 8 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Danyel C. Carr, MS, CCRA | Alcon Research | Study Director |
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Of the 57 enrolled, 3 participants were exited as screen failures. This reporting group includes all participants who received study medication (54).
Participants were recruited from 8 study centers located in Canada.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | AZARGA | Brinzolamide 1% / timolol 0.5% maleate fixed combination, 1 drop self-administered in study eye(s) twice daily for 8 weeks (8AM and 8PM) |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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This analysis population includes all participants who received study medication.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | AZARGA | Brinzolamide 1% / timolol 0.5% maleate fixed combination, 1 drop self-administered in study eye(s) twice daily for 8 weeks (8AM and 8PM) |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change in IOP at the Final Visit From Prior Brimonidine 0.2%/Timolol 0.5% Fixed Combination (COMBIGAN®) Therapy (i.e. From Baseline) | IOP (fluid pressure inside the eye) was assessed by Goldmann applanation tonometry and measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). A higher IOP can be a greater risk for developing glaucoma or glaucoma progression (leading to optic nerve damage). A more negative change indicates a greater amount of improvement. One eye was chosen as the study eye, and only data from the study eye were used for the efficacy analysis. | This analysis population includes all subjects who received study medication and had at least one on-therapy study visit. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg | Baseline, Week 8 |
|
Adverse events (AEs) were collected for the duration of the study (1 year, 9 months). This analysis group includes all subjects who received study medication.
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who is administered a study treatment regardless of whether or not the event has a causal relationship with the treatment. Adverse events were obtained as solicited comments from the study patients and as observations by the Investigator as outlined in the study protocol.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | AZARGA | Brinzolamide 1% / timolol 0.5% maleate fixed combination, 1 drop self-administered in study eye(s) twice daily for 8 weeks (8AM and 8PM) |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basal cell carcinoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA (14.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Doug Hubatsch, Global Brand Leader | Alcon Research, Ltd. | 1-888-451-3937 | alcon.medinfo@alcon.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005901 | Glaucoma |
| D009798 | Ocular Hypertension |
| D005902 | Glaucoma, Open-Angle |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C111827 | brinzolamide |
| D013999 | Timolol |
| C571752 | Azarga |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011412 | Propanolamines |
| D000605 | Amino Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
|
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| Secondary | Percentage of Subjects Who Reach Target IOP (≤ 18 mmHg) | IOP (fluid pressure inside the eye) was assessed by Goldmann applanation tonometry and measured in mmHg. A higher IOP can be a greater risk for developing glaucoma or glaucoma progression (leading to optic nerve damage). One eye was chosen as the study eye, and only data from the study eye were used for the efficacy analysis. | This analysis population includes all subjects who received study medication, completed all study visits, and satisfied inclusion/exclusion criteria. In addition, no imputation methods were employed; therefore only efficacy measurements available at each visit and time point were analyzed. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Week 8 |
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|
|
| 1 |
| 54 |
| 0 |
| 54 |
Sponsor reserves the right of prior review of any publication or presentation of information related to the study.
| D020005 |
| Propanols |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D013830 | Thiadiazoles |
| D013844 | Thiazoles |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009025 | Morpholines |
| D010078 | Oxazines |