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Nasal oxygen is widely used as pain relief against ischemic pain during Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). However, to our knowledge no randomised clinical trials have tested this. In contrast, oxygen causes coronary artery vasoconstriction in man. Furthermore, a recent Cochrane meta-analysis has shown no evidence of beneficial effect of oxygen for patients with acute myocardial infarction (with normal blood saturation. The investigators therefore wanted to examine if oxygen reduces ischemic pain during PCI for stable angina or NSTEMI.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal oxygen | Active Comparator | 3 liter per minute |
|
| Nasal Air | Placebo Comparator | 3 l regular nasal air |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal oxygen | Drug | 3 l oxygen |
| |
| Regular nasal air |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Chest pain measured with VAS | After PCI patient is asked in a double blinded about maximum chest during PCI. | 1 h |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Troponin-levels after PCI | Peak troponin the first days after PCI | 2 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skane University Hospital, Lund | Lund | 22185 | Sweden |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23957447 | Derived | Zughaft D, Bhiladvala P, Van Dijkman A, Harnek J, Madsen Hardig B, Bjork J, Ekelund U, Erlinge D. The analgesic effect of oxygen during percutaneous coronary intervention (the OXYPAIN Trial). Acute Card Care. 2013 Sep;15(3):63-8. doi: 10.3109/17482941.2013.822083. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000787 | Angina Pectoris |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| Drug |
3 l nasal air |
|
| D002637 |
| Chest Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |