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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Korean Society of Interventional Cardiology | UNKNOWN |
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The routine use of glycoprotein (Gp) IIb-IIIa inhibitor such as abciximab is not recommended by current ACC/AHA guideline (Class IIb, level of evidence of A). This may be partly due to potential increase of bleeding. Compared bolus injection followed by continuous infusion of Gp IIb-IIIa inhibitor, single bolus administration was proposed to decrease bleeding complication while maintaining decrease ischemic events. It was also reported that direct intracoronary injection of abciximab might be superior to intravenous injection regarding myocardial perfusion.
Aspiration thrombectomy is regarded as important adjunctive therapy in the treatment of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (IIa, level of evidence of B). We hypothesized that combination of intracoronary abciximab bolus injection and aspiration thrombectomy might enhance adequate myocardial perfusion in patient with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction. We will determine whether combination of intracoronary abciximab injection and aspiration thrombectomy is superior to each treatment only in terms of myocardial perfusion through index of microcirculatory resistance and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intracoronary abciximab | Active Comparator | Intracoronary injection of bolus abciximab |
|
| Aspiration thrombectomy | Active Comparator | Aspiration thrombectomy |
|
| Both use | Active Comparator | Both use of intracoronary injection of bolus abciximab and aspiration thrombectomy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gp 2b 3a inhibitor | Drug | bolus injection of abciximab via intracoronary route single injection during primary PCI dosage : 0.25mg/kg |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Index of microcirculatory resistance by fractional flow reserve (FFR) | Immediate measurement of Index of microcirculatory resistance | 1 day |
| Microvascular obstruction by cardiac magnetic resonance | Microvascular obstruction by cardiac magnetic resonance | 7 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Final TIMI flow grades | immediate measurement after successful PCI | 1 day |
| Final TMP grades | immediate measurement of Final TMP grades |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sung Gyun Ahn, M.D. | Yonsei University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju Christian Hospital | Wŏnju | 220-701 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24719126 | Derived | Ahn SG, Lee SH, Lee JH, Lee JW, Youn YJ, Ahn MS, Kim JY, Yoo BS, Yoon J, Choe KH, Tahk SJ. Efficacy of combination treatment with intracoronary abciximab and aspiration thrombectomy on myocardial perfusion in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary coronary stenting. Yonsei Med J. 2014 May;55(3):606-16. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2014.55.3.606. Epub 2014 Apr 1. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077284 | Abciximab |
| D017131 | Thrombectomy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007140 | Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments |
| D007128 | Immunoglobulin Fragments |
| D010446 | Peptide Fragments |
| D010455 | Peptides |
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| aspiration thrombectomy | Device | Aspiration thrombectomy via aspiration catheter |
|
|
| Both use | Other | Both use of intracoronary abciximab and aspiration thrombectomy |
|
|
| 1 day |
| ST-segment resolution on ECG | ST-segment resolution on ECG 90-minute after PCI | 1 day |
| Peak troponin I level | Peak troponin I level during hospitalization | 5 days |
| target vessel failure | 1-month target vessel failure defined as a composite of death from cardiac causes, any MI (not clearly attributable to a non-target vessel), or clinically indicated target vessel revascularization (TLR) | 1 month |
| D000602 |
| Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D014656 | Vascular Surgical Procedures |
| D013504 | Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |