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Acute upper respiratory tract infections are the most commmon infections in children and are associated with complications such as acute otitis media, sinusitis and pneumonia. Echinacea is widely used for treatment of upper respiratoty tract infections. The aim of this study is to evaluate its efficacy as prophilaxis in children 1-5 years old.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echinacea | Experimental | 0.5ml daily for children 1-2 years old and 2ml daily for children2-5 years old for 3 months |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Placebo |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Echinacea | Drug | 0.5ml daily for children 1-2 years old and 2ml daily for children 2-5 years old |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| occurrence of upper respiratory tract infection diagnosed by physician according to history and physical examination and laboratory tests if was necessary | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Drug side effects | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Roya Firoozi, Resident | Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences (HUMS) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences (HUMS) | Bandar Abbas | Hormozgan | Iran |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000718679 | Echinacea extract |
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| Placebo | Drug | Placebo (0.5ml daily for children 1-2 years old and 2ml daily for children 2-5 years old) for 3 months |
|