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This study aims to implement a new family-based health behavior community program to increase time spent outdoors and physical activity among Singapore children aged 6 to 12 years in a 1-year randomized clinical trial. 300 children from 250 families will be randomly assigned to either a family-based intervention or no intervention. The family-based intervention comprises structured weekend outdoor activities organized by National Parks and incentives for children to wear a pedometer and increase their daily steps. Families who meet their monthly step and outdoor activity goals will receive a range of prizes and incentives. Both groups will receive brochures on the National Myopia Prevention Program and physical activity. The success of the intervention will be evaluated through light meters, 7-day outdoor diaries, questionnaires documenting outdoor time and myopia; as well as pedometer steps, walking tests, and body mass index. A community-based intervention will be developed to improve the health of Singapore children by increasing outdoor time and physical activity to prevent myopia and obesity.
To develop, implement, and evaluate a novel incentive-based family intervention to increase time spent outdoors and physical activity among children aged 6 to 12 years in a 1-year randomized controlled trial.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Family-based Intervention Arm | Experimental |
| |
| Control | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family-based Outdoor program | Behavioral | 2 to 3 hour outdoor activities organized in conjunction with National Parks, Singapore |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Physical fitness/Exercise capacity | Physical fitness/Exercise capacity assessed through 6-minutes walking test | Outcome measure will be assessed at baseline and 12 month follow-up visit |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Outdoor time | Time spent outdoors assessed using the WHO Risk factor Questionnaire | Outcome measure will be assessed at baseline and 12 month follow-up visit |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Saw Seang Mei, MBBS,PhD | National University of singapore, Department of Epidemiology & Public Health | Principal Investigator |
| Eric Andrew Finkelstein, PhD | Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National University of Singapore | Kent Ridge | 119077 | Singapore |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23415616 | Derived | Finkelstein EA, Tan YT, Malhotra R, Lee CF, Goh SS, Saw SM. A cluster randomized controlled trial of an incentive-based outdoor physical activity program. J Pediatr. 2013 Jul;163(1):167-72.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.01.009. Epub 2013 Feb 14. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009216 | Myopia |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012030 | Refractive Errors |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
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| D009748 |
| Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |