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Previous studies have shown that active brown adipose tissue (BAT) is present in adults and may play important roles in material and energy metabolism. However, most of these studies were tumor-based populations and retrospective study. Due to the large amount in our cohort, the investigators are able to promote a cross-sectional study of the incidence and factors of BAT in adult chinese. In addition, the investigators can analyse the metabolic profiles in healthy adults with active BAT.
The investigators will perform a cross sectional analysis on the chinese adults who use 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) to scan the whole body at Huashan Hospital from 2009 to 2013. BAT activity will be measured by PET/CT. Not only demographic data on sex, age, medication and medical history,but also data on body composition and physical examination will be collected for all subjects. Imaging date,outdoor temperature and fasting blood samples will be collected as well. In addition, the investigators will analyse the metabolic profiles in healthy adults with active BAT and their negative controls,such as lipid profiles,fasting glucose and insulin sensitivity, adipokines and other biochemical markers.
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Subjects who underwent scanning PET-CT at Huashan Hospital Medical Centre from 2009 to 2013
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yiming Li, Doctor | Huashan Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Huashan Hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200040 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40102590 | Derived | Miao Q, Wang Y, Zhang Q, Wu W, Yu Y, Zeng F, Yang Y, Zuo C, Guan Y, Liew CW, Bluher M, Li Y, Wang X. Serum secreted EMC10 (scEMC10) levels are inversely associated with metabolically active brown adipose tissue in humans. Int J Obes (Lond). 2025 Jul;49(7):1264-1271. doi: 10.1038/s41366-025-01744-2. Epub 2025 Mar 18. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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plasma
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |