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To determine the rate and extent of of absorption of racemic ketamine from sublingual wafer
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bioavailability of a single 25 mg dose of sublingual (SL) ketamine | Bioavailability determined by evaluation and comparison of PK variables following SL and IV administration. | 24 hours post-dose for two dosing periods, which were separated by 7 days. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| General clinical tolerability and safety | Determined by using a range of objective and subjective parameters. | 24 hours post-dose for two dosing periods, which were separated by 7 days. |
| Rate of disintegration |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Renal impairment as evidenced by estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl), measured by the Cockcroft-Gault method, of less than 90 mL/min.
Have a laboratory value at the Screening Visit that is outside the normal range, unless it is judged by the Investigator as not clinically significant after appropriate evaluation.
A score of more than two standard deviations from the mean on any of the key nine scales in the SCL-90-R ®
Any medical condition that in the opinion of the Investigator may adversely impact on the participant's ability to complete the study, including but not limited to:
Plasma AST, ALT and ALP tests in excess of 1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
History of severe allergic or anaphylactic drug-related reactions.
History of hypersensitivity to ketamine or any of its excipients.
Current (within the last six months) clinically significant psychiatric disorder including anxiety, psychosis or depression.
Concurrent use of other medication on a regular or daily basis including but not limited to, theophylline, benzodiazepines, thyroxine, sedatives or anti-anxiolytics.
Participation in another clinical trial of an investigational agent within 30 days of study entry.
Known history of past or present infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Clinically significant abnormal ECG (12-lead) at the screening visit or prior to dosing on Day 1, as determined by the Investigator.
Participants who have a marked prolongation of the QT corrected (QTc) interval (i.e., repeated demonstration of a QTc >430 msec for males) at screening or prior to dosing on Day 1 in either study period will not be allowed to continue in the study.
Significant history of illicit drug or alcohol use or abuse (as determined by the Principal Investigator).
Any alcohol use within 24 hours prior to dosing on Day 1 in each of the study periods.
Unwillingness or inability to comply with the requirements of this protocol, including the presence of any condition (physical, mental, or social) that is likely to affect the participant returning for follow-up visits on schedule.
Blood donation (1 unit or more) within 1 month prior to the screening visit.
Current or previous tobacco user (within 12 months prior to Day 1) .
Planned surgical procedure requiring general anaesthesia during the study period and within two weeks of study completion
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8 Healthy Male Volunteers
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pual Rolan | Pain and Anaesthesia Research Clinic - PARC | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pain and Anaesthesia Research Clinic (PARC), Royal Adelaide Hospital | Adelaide | South Australia | 5000 | Australia |
| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Mar 26, 2015 | |
| Reset | Apr 7, 2015 | |
| Release | Mar 28, 2016 | |
| Reset | Apr 27, 2016 | |
| Release | Sep 7, 2016 | |
| Reset | Oct 27, 2016 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 26, 2015 | Apr 7, 2015 | |||
| Mar 28, 2016 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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Whole blood will be drawn into Vacuette brand, lithium heparin separator tubes (green/yellow top).
Measured the apparent rate of disintegration of a single 25 mg sublingual wafer formulation of ketamine.
| 5 minutes post-dose |
| Apr 27, 2016 |
| Sep 7, 2016 | Oct 27, 2016 |