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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre | OTHER |
| Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior. | OTHER_GOV |
| Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e Tecnológico | OTHER_GOV |
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An association of the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the promoter gene that codify for 17b-HSD5 enzyme (71A>G) with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and hyperandrogenemia has been suggested in previous studies.
Given the role of 17b-HSD5 in androgenic metabolism producing testosterone from precursors, the investigators hypothesis is that women with PCOS and with the variant allele G have a poor response on hirsutism and on hormonal and metabolic variables after oral contraceptive pill (OCP) treatment for 6 months.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| oral contraceptive pill | Drug | ethinyl oestradiol 20ug plus gestodene 75ug during 6 cycles |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes at Ferriman- Gallwey score | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes at testosterone levels | 6 months | |
| Changes in lipid profile | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22329763 | Derived | Maier PS, Mattiello SS, Lages L, Spritzer PM. 17-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5 gene polymorphism (-71A/G HSD17B5 SNP) and treatment with oral contraceptive pills in PCOS women without metabolic comorbidities. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2012 Aug;28(8):606-10. doi: 10.3109/09513590.2011.650760. Epub 2012 Feb 14. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011085 | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010048 | Ovarian Cysts |
| D003560 | Cysts |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003276 | Contraceptives, Oral |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003271 | Contraceptive Agents, Female |
| D003270 | Contraceptive Agents |
| D012102 | Reproductive Control Agents |
| D045505 | Physiological Effects of Drugs |
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| Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D020228 | Pharmacologic Actions |
| D020164 | Chemical Actions and Uses |
| D045506 | Therapeutic Uses |