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The purpose of this first time into human study is to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of GSK2239633 in healthy male subjects.
GSK2239633 is a human chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) antagonist with a novel anti-inflammatory profile acting mainly on a subset of Th2 cells, with potential for the oral treatment of all severities of asthma. Inhibition of the CCR4 receptor represents a target for asthma because of the potential to inhibit Th2 cell chemotaxis and the subsequent effects of limiting Th2 cell involvement in both the acute and chronic inflammatory response. Recent data in man suggests that the CCR4 receptor ligands (thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC) and macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC)) may be important in asthma and in the development of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA). This will provide a unique opportunity to differentiate GSK2239633 significantly from other oral non-steroidal asthma treatments. This study is the first administration of oral GSK2239633 in humans. Two alternating cohorts of 12 subjects will receive 3 single, ascending doses of oral GSK2239633 or placebo. In addition, one cohort will receive a single dose of GSK2239633 or placebo following the standard FDA high fat/high calorie meal. Safety will be monitored (ECGs, telemetry, vital signs, clinical laboratory assessments, adverse events), and blood samples will be taken for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analysis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Interlocking design with Cohort 2. Single dose; treatment period over 2 days such that one subject will receive GSK2239633 and one subject will receive placebo on Day 1. The remaining subjects will be dosed on day 2 of each treatment period assuming adequate safety from Day 1. Placebo and an escalation of GSK2239633 from 150mg, to 600mg, to 1200mg and 1200mg with a FDA high fat/high calorie meal, will be administered over the 13 week long study allowing adequate washout period between doses. |
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| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Interlocking design with Cohort 1. Single dose; treatment period over 2 days such that one subject will receive GSK2239633 and one subject will receive placebo on Day 1. The remaining subjects will be dosed on day 2 of each treatment period assuming adequate safety from Day 1. Placebo and an escalation of GSK2239633 from 300mg, to 900mg, and 1500mg, will be administered over the 13 week long study allowing adequate washout period between doses. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK2239633 | Drug | Drug will be orally administered at the doses and time points detailed in the 'arms' section. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety and tolerability of GSK2239633 | adverse events and clinically relevant changes in safety parameters - 12-lead ECG, telemetry, vital signs (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, temperature), clinical laboratory data (haematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis). | 0 - 48 hours post dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics of GSK2239633 | Pharmacokinetics: area under the plasma drug concentration versus time curve (AUC(0-t), AUC(0-∞)), maximum observed plasma drug concentration (Cmax), time to maximum observed plasma drug concentration (tmax), apparent clearance (CL/F) and terminal half-life (t1/2) following single oral doses | 0 - 48 hours post dose |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
An average weekly intake of >21 units for males. One unit is equivalent to 8 g of alcohol: a half-pint (~240 ml) of beer, 1 glass (125 ml) of wine or 1 (25 ml) measure of spirits.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| GSK Clinical Trials | GlaxoSmithKline | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK Investigational Site | Zuidlaren | 9471 GP | Netherlands |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23448278 | Background | Cahn A, Hodgson S, Wilson R, Robertson J, Watson J, Beerahee M, Hughes SC, Young G, Graves R, Hall D, van Marle S, Solari R. Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of GSK2239633, a CC-chemokine receptor 4 antagonist, in healthy male subjects: results from an open-label and from a randomised study. BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2013 Feb 28;14:14. doi: 10.1186/2050-6511-14-14. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research. | View source |
| ID | Type | URL | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 114660 | Annotated Case Report Form | View IPD |
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| Placebo | Drug | Placebo will be orally administered to 4 subjects in each treatment period of each cohort. |
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| The relationship between the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of GSK2239633 | Pharmacodynamics: CCR4-mediated T cell actin polymerisation in whole blood | 0 - 48 hours post dose |
| The effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of GSK2239633 | Pharmacokinetics: AUC(0-t), Cmax | 0 - 24 hours post dose |
| Results for study 114660 can be found on the GSK Clinical Study Register. | View source |
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 114660 | Clinical Study Report | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 114660 | Study Protocol | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 114660 | Individual Participant Data Set | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 114660 | Statistical Analysis Plan | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 114660 | Informed Consent Form | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| 114660 | Dataset Specification | View IPD | For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register |
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |