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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Shionogi | INDUSTRY |
| GlaxoSmithKline | INDUSTRY |
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Dolutegravir (DTG, GSK1349572) is a next-generation integrase inhibitor (INI) currently in phase 3 clinical trials for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Fixed-dose combinations (FDCs) have greatly simplified the treatment of patients with HIV. While Atripla (an FDC of tenofovir (TDF), emtricitabine (FTC) and efavirenz (EFV)) has become the preferred first line regimen due in large part to its convenient presentation as a full treatment regimen in a single product, other options are needed. A fixed-dose combination of DTG/abacavir (ABC)/lamivudine (3TC) is one such opportunity.
This is a single-center, randomized, open-label, 3-period crossover study in healthy adult subjects to evaluate the single-dose relative bioavailability of two experimental oral DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg FDC tablet formulations compared to co-administration of the separate tablet formulations (DTG 50 mg tablet and EPZICOM), with each dose administered in the fasted state. Approximately 18 subjects will be enrolled and randomized to one of 6 different treatment sequences. There will be a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug and a follow up visit within 7-14 days after the last dose. There will be a 7 day washout between doses in each treatment period.
The following PK parameters for DTG, ABC and 3TC will be measured: area under the concentration curve from time zero (pre-dose) extrapolated to infinite time (AUC(0-infinity)), Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC (0-t)), maximum observed concentration (Cmax), lag time before observation of drug concentrations (tlag), time of occurrence of Cmax (tmax), terminal phase half-life (t½), apparent clearance following oral dosing (CL/F) and apparent terminal phase volume of distribution (Vz/F).
Official Title - Randomized, Open-Label, Single Dose, 3 Period, Crossover Evaluation of the Relative Bioavailability of Two Experimental Fixed-Dose Combination Tablet Formulations of Dolutegravir 50 mg/Abacavir 600 mg/Lamivudine 300 mg Compared to Co administered Dolutegravir 50 mg and EPZICOM™ (Abacavir 600 mg/Lamivudine 300 mg) Tablets in Healthy Adult Subjects.
ViiV Healthcare is the new sponsor of this study, and GlaxoSmithKline is in the process of updating systems to reflect the change in sponsorship
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single Arm | Experimental | Subjects will be randomized in a three-way crossover design to receive a single dose of each of two different tablet formulations of dolutegravir 50 mg/abacavir 600 mg/lamivudine 300 mg or dolutegravir 50 mg plus EPZICOM (abacavir 600mg/lamivudine 300 mg). There will be a screening visit within 30 days prior to first dose and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dolutegravir 50 mg/abacavir 600 mg/lamivudine 300 mg | Drug | Dolutegravir 50 mg/abacavir 600 mg/lamivudine 300 mg is an experimental fixed dose combination tablet of an experimental integrase inhibitor (dolutegravir) and two FDA approved nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (abacavir and lamivudine) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma DTG AUC(0-infinity) | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma ABC AUC(0-infinity) | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma 3TC AUC(0-infinity) | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma DTG AUC(0-t) | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma ABC AUC(0-t) | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma 3TC AUC(0-t) | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma DTG Cmax | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma ABC Cmax | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma 3TC Cmax | 48 hours post dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in 12-lead ECG | 48 hours post dose | |
| Plasma DTG tlag | 48 hours post dose | |
| Number of subjects with adverse events |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| GSK Clinical Trials | ViiV Healthcare | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK Investigational Site | Buffalo | New York | 14202 | United States |
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| Dolutegravir 50 mg | Drug | Dolutegravir is an experimental drug in the integrase inhibitor class that is being studied for the treatment of HIV infection. |
|
| abacavir 600 mg/lamivudine 300 mg | Drug | This is an FDA approved fixed dose combination tablet of two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors |
|
|
| 48 hours post dose |
| Toxicity grading of clinical laboratory tests | 48 hours post dose |
| Change from baseline in vital signs (BP and HR) | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma ABC tlag | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma 3TC tlag | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma DTG tmax | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma ABC tmax | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma 3TC tmax | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma DTG t½ | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma ABC t½ | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma 3TC t½ | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma DTG CL/F | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma ABC CL/F | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma 3TC CL/F | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma DTG Vz/F | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma ABC Vz/F | 48 hours post dose |
| Plasma 3TC Vz/F | 48 hours post dose |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D000163 | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012897 | Slow Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C562325 | dolutegravir |
| C106538 | abacavir |
| D019259 | Lamivudine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016047 | Zalcitabine |
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D003853 | Deoxyribonucleosides |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D015224 | Dideoxynucleosides |
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