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Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP) versus Provent® and Placebo-Provent® to define the effects of Provent® on the severity of obstructive sleep apnea, daytime symptoms as well as on measures of cardiovascular risk.
Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of Provent® versus Placebo-Provent® versus continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP) to define the effects of Provent® on the severity of obstructive sleep apnea, daytime symptoms as well as on measures of cardiovascular risk in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
Patients successfully treated with CPAP will be randomised to one of three arms for a duration of 2 weeks:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Provent | Active Comparator |
| |
| Placebo-Provent | Placebo Comparator |
| |
| CPAP | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Provent® | Device | Nightly use of Provent® versus Placebo-Provent® versus CPAP |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep apnoea severity, daytime symptoms of sleep apnoea | 2 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood pressure | Comparison of changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure from baseline to follow-up at 2 weeks. | 2 weeks |
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Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Malcolm Kohler, MD, Leading Physician | University Hospital Zurich, Division of Pneumology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cantonal Hospital Munsterlingen, Departement of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Division | Münsterlingen | 8596 | Switzerland | |||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30100576 | Derived | Crook S, Sievi NA, Bloch KE, Stradling JR, Frei A, Puhan MA, Kohler M. Minimum important difference of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale in obstructive sleep apnoea: estimation from three randomised controlled trials. Thorax. 2019 Apr;74(4):390-396. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2018-211959. Epub 2018 Aug 12. | |
| 28548301 | Derived |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020181 | Sleep Apnea, Obstructive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012891 | Sleep Apnea Syndromes |
| D001049 | Apnea |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| Placebo-Provent® | Device | Nightly use of Provent® versus Placebo-Provent® versus CPAP |
|
| CPAP | Procedure | Nightly use of Provent® versus Placebo-Provent® versus CPAP |
|
| University Hospital Zurich, Pulmonary Division |
| Zurich |
| 8091 |
| Switzerland |
| Churchill Hospital, Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine | Oxford | OX3 7LJ | United Kingdom |
| Stoberl AS, Schwarz EI, Haile SR, Turnbull CD, Rossi VA, Stradling JR, Kohler M. Night-to-night variability of obstructive sleep apnea. J Sleep Res. 2017 Dec;26(6):782-788. doi: 10.1111/jsr.12558. Epub 2017 May 26. |
| 27452767 | Derived | Schwarz EI, Schlatzer C, Rossi VA, Stradling JR, Kohler M. Effect of CPAP Withdrawal on BP in OSA: Data from Three Randomized Controlled Trials. Chest. 2016 Dec;150(6):1202-1210. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.07.012. Epub 2016 Jul 21. |
| 23723343 | Derived | Rossi VA, Winter B, Rahman NM, Yu LM, Fallon J, Clarenbach CF, Bloch KE, Stradling JR, Kohler M. The effects of Provent on moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea during continuous positive airway pressure therapy withdrawal: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 2013 Sep;68(9):854-9. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-203508. Epub 2013 May 30. |
| D020919 |
| Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |
| D020920 | Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |