Service Dogs for Veterans With PTSD

Service Dogs for Veterans With PTSD: A Randomized Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to evaluate use of service dogs for individuals who have been diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Objectives include: (1) assess the impact service dogs have on the mental health and quality of life of Veterans; (2) to provide recommendations to the VA to serve as guidance in providing service dogs to Veterans; and (3) To determine cost associated with total health care utilization and mental health care utilization among Veterans with PTSD.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age greater than or equal to 18 years
• Referral from provider.
• PTSD diagnosis
• In active treatment for PTSD for at least three months at time of enrollment, with plans to remain in active treatment
• Acceptance by the dog vendor for the service dog
• Ability to adequately care for a dog - physically/financially
• Able to travel to vendor for pairing with dog

Exclusion Criteria:

• Been hospitalized for mental health reasons in the prior 6 months
• Not living at the same residence for 6 months.
• Diagnoses: Psychoses, Delusions, dementia, active alcohol/substance dependence. Moderate to severe TBI. Any other diagnosis deemed by PI to limit ability to participate or give informed consent
• At time of enrollment - Active suicidal ideation, homicide, cognitive disabilities that would preclude safety of animal and ability needed for participation in the study.
• Children under age 10 living in the home