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Clinical trial being transferred to Columbia University with the Investigator.
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Novartis | INDUSTRY |
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The purpose of this study is to determine if adding SOM230 LAR to bortezomib and dexamethasone is better than bortezomib and dexamethasone alone and if it should be investigated further.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SOM230 with Bortezomib and Dexamethasone | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOM230 | Drug | 60 mg intramuscularly (IM) on day 1 of each 28 day cycle |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective tumor response | Responses (CR and PR) and incidence of SD will be tabulated by disease diagnosis. All responses will be reported. Response rate among patients with measurable disease will be summarized by exact binomial confidence intervals. | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| progression-free survival | The progression free survival function will be estimated by means of the product limit (Kaplan-Meier) esitmator with 95% confidence interval. Median PFS will be estimated from the survival function. | 2 years |
| Toxicities associated with this investigational combination |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed symptomatic MM, Salmon-Durie Stage II or III, International Staging System II or III, or fulfill the CRAB criteria (see Appendix A, B). Patients should have previously been treated with at least one cycle of bortezomib, after which the patient has shown progressive or refractory disease. Finally, patients must meet at least one of the following parameters of measurable disease:
Patients must have received at least two prior anti-MM treatments. The prior treatments must include at least one IMiD (thalidomide or lenalidomide) and bortezomib. If patients are unable to tolerate thalidomide or lenalidomide they can be included without prior IMiD treatment. Patients may be included if they did not experience grade III neuropathy while on bortezomib. Patients may have previously received autologous or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
Minimum of four weeks since any major surgery, completion of radiation, or completion of all prior systemic anticancer therapy. Exception: e.g. kyphoplasty, vertebroplasty, local radiation therapy for symptomatic bone lesions (e.g., uncontrolled pain or high risk of pathologic fracture).
Age ≥ 18 years.
Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%; see Appendix B).
Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below, obtained within 4 weeks prior to registration:
Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN
Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase
3 × ULN without liver metastases
5 × ULN if documented liver infiltration
Calculated creatinine clearance ≥40 ml/min according to the formula in Appendix D
At the principle investigator's discretion, non-eligible patients can be re-screened after adequate medical therapy has been instituted.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have had chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or major surgery within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from AEs due to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or major surgery completed more than 4 weeks prior to registration. Exception: local radiation therapy for symptomatic bone lesions (e.g., uncontrolled pain or high risk of pathologic fracture).
Patients with any of the following cardiac abnormalities:
Diabetic patients on antidiabetic medications whose HbA1C > 8%
Patients currently receiving high dose systemic steroids for treatment of MM, patients without prior bortezomib treatment, patients who received an investigational agent within 5 half lives of the agent.
Patients who require therapeutic (full) anticoagulation such as full dose low molecular weight heparin or Coumadin with a goal INR of 2-3.
Patients with known brain metastases (treated or not) will be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other AEs.
Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to SOM230 LAR and/or bortezomib or other agents used in the study.
Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines during study period or within 1 week of study entry.
Patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis.
Patients previously treated with sst or sst analogues.
Patients with a second malignancy other than squamous/basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix unless the tumor was curatively treated.
Known HIV infection
Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study such as:
Women who are pregnant or breast feeding, or women/men able to conceive and unwilling to practice a medically effective method of birth control.
Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures or history of medical noncompliance.
Patients who have a serious cardiac condition, such as myocardial infarction within 6 months, unstable angina, sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, clinically significant bradycardia, history of syncope, family history of idiopathic sudden death, QTc > 450 msec, advanced heart block or heart disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Class III or IV. (See ECG guidelines, Section 8.0).
Patients with non-secretory MM.
Patients with prior allogeneic transplantation.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hillman Cancer Center | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15232 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009101 | Multiple Myeloma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054219 | Neoplasms, Plasma Cell |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D020141 | Hemostatic Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C517782 | pasireotide |
| D000069286 | Bortezomib |
| D003907 | Dexamethasone |
| D002123 | Calcium Dobesilate |
| C004180 | dexamethasone 21-phosphate |
| C018038 | dexamethasone acetate |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001897 | Boronic Acids |
| D000148 | Acids, Noncarboxylic |
| D000143 | Acids |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
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| Bortezomib | Drug | 1.3 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each cycle. Bortezomib will be infused by IV push. |
|
|
| Dexamethasone | Drug | 20 mg orally on day of and day after bortezomib (Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12). |
|
|
Type, incidence severity (NCI-CTCAE grade), timing, relatedness of AE and laboratory abnormalities will be tabulated, with 95% confidence intervals, as appropriate. |
| 2 years |
| Effects of SOM230 LAR on PI3K/MAPK pathway | Serum bone resorption markers, calcium, MIP-1alpha, TRACP-5b, serum (NTx), and serum C-terminal telopeptide (CTx) will be compared to circulating IGF-1 graphically (by scatterplots) and by Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficients, depending on the graphical assessment. | 2 years |
| Effect of bortezomib and SOM230 LAR on RANKL production and OCL formation | Serum bone resorption markers will be measured during pretreatment and on day 1 of each cycle. Their change over time will be characterized by estimates derived from a mixed effects ANOVA model. | 2 years |
| IGF-1 inhibition and monitor circulating IGF-1 | To analyze whether bortezomib/SOM230 LAR treatment can restore the balance between OCL and osteoblast activity, bone marrow samples will be obtained before treatment and during treatment (day 11 of cycle 2) for OCL formation assays. Mean change over time will be estimated with 95% confidence intervals, and the null hypothesis of no change tested with a paired-comparison t-test | 2 years |
| Overall Survival | 5-10 years |
| D014652 |
| Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| D001796 | Blood Protein Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D001896 |
| Boron Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011719 | Pyrazines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011246 | Pregnadienetriols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |
| D001557 | Benzenesulfonates |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D001190 | Arylsulfonates |
| D017739 | Arylsulfonic Acids |
| D013451 | Sulfonic Acids |
| D013456 | Sulfur Acids |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |