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To investigate the effect of cervical manual mobilization on head repositioning accuracy and postural balance in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain in a randomized controlled trial. Hypothesis: There is no difference between the intervention group (manual mobilization) and control group head repositioning accuracy and postural balance.
The aim of the study is to investigate the effectiveness of manual therapy to standing balance and head-neck proprioception sense in patients with chronic neck pain. The study will recruit 120 chronic neck pain patients and randomize the into 2 groups of 60. Group 1 will receive a course of manual therapy and infrared radiation for 15 minutes (twice weekly for 12 sessions). The other group (control) will receive infrared radiation therapy only. Manual therapy will be provided by experienced physiotherapists and assessed by a separate assessor. All outcome measures will be assessed at the beginning of study, upon completion of intervention, 3-month and 6-month after the completion of study. All measurements collected will be analysed by computerized statistical software in order to calculate the effectiveness of manual therapy and relationship among those outcome measurements.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manual mobilization on cervical spine | Experimental | Manual mobilization given on cervical spine with infra-red therapy and self exercise and advice pamphlet. |
|
| Infra-red radiation therapy | Active Comparator | Infra-red radiation therapy with self exercise pamphlet given to patients with chronic mechanical neck pain. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manual mobilization on cervical spine | Procedure | Manual mobilization provided on selected cervical spine in patients with chronic mechanical neck apin |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Head repositioning accuracy | Head re-positioning accuracy by using laser-pointer mounted in a cyclist helmet. | up to 6 month post intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postural balance | Standing postural sway using computerized validated equipment. | up to 6 month post intervention |
| Northwick Park Questionnaire | Neck disability questionnaire |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Siu H Kit, MSc | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physiotherapy Department, Prince of Wales Hospital | Stain | Hong Kong |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019547 | Neck Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| Infra-red therapy with self exercise pamphlet | Procedure | Infra-red radiation therapy on cervical spine with self exercise pamphlet given to patients with chronic mechanical neck pain. |
|
| up to 6 month post intervention |
| Active neck range of motion | Active neck range of motion using 3-dimensional goniometer. | up to 6 month post intervention |
| Numeric Pain Rating Scale | Subjective numeric pain rating scale from 0 - 10. | up to 6 month post intervention |