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Emotional and mental symptoms are common consequences of cancer diagnosis and treatment. Coping with these symptoms seems to be influenced by interpretation of illness, locus of health control and spiritual attitudes in dealing with illness.
Mindfulness-based stress reduction has been shown to reduce physical and mental symptoms in cancer patients.
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of a mindfulness-based day-care clinic group program on quality of life, anxiety and depression in cancer patients and to evaluate the association with coping styles, spiritual attitudes in dealing with illness, mindfulness and interpretation of illness.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mindfulness-based day-care clinic group program | Experimental | 11 weeks of mindfulness-based day-care clinic group program. 6 hours per week. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mindfulness-based day-care clinic group program | Behavioral | 11 weeks of mindfulness-based day-care clinic group program. 6 hours per week. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Health-related quality of life | European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30). Reference: Carlson LE, Speca M, Patel KD, Goodey E. Mindfulness-based stress reduction in relation to quality of life, mood, symptoms of stress, and immune parameters in breast and prostate cancer outpatients. Psychosom Med. 2003;65:571-581. | Week 11 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Health-related quality of life | European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30). Reference: Carlson LE, Speca M, Patel KD, Goodey E. Mindfulness-based stress reduction in relation to quality of life, mood, symptoms of stress, and immune parameters in breast and prostate cancer outpatients. Psychosom Med. 2003;65:571-581. | Week 32 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Knappschafts-Krankenhaus, Department for Internal and Integrative Medicine | Essen | North Rhine-Westphalia | 45276 | Germany |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| Anxiety and depression | Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score (HADS) | Week 11; week 32 |
| Life satisfaction | Brief Multidimensional Life Satisfaction Scale (BMLSS). Reference: Büssing A, Fischer J. Interpretation of illness in cancer survivors is associated with healthrelated variables and adaptive coping styles. BMC Womens Health. 2009;9:2. | Week 11; week 32 |
| Mindfulness | Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory (FMI). Reference:Walach H, Buchheld N, Buttenmüller V, Kleinknecht N, Grossmann P, Schmidt S (2003). Empirische Erfassung der Achtsamkeit - Die Konstruktion des Freiburger Fragebogen zur Achtsamkeit (FFA) und weitere Validierungsstudien. In Heidenreich T, Michalak J: Achtsamkeit und Akzeptanz in der Psychotherapie, dgvt-Verlag. | Week 11; week 32 |
| Adaptive coping styles | AKU questionnaire. Reference: Büssing A, Fischer J. Interpretation of illness in cancer survivors is associated with healthrelated variables and adaptive coping styles. BMC Womens Health. 2009;9:2. | Week 11; week 32 |
| Spiritual and religious attitudes in dealing with illness | SpREUK questionnaire. Reference: Büssing A. Spirituality as a resource to rely on in chronic illness: the SpREUK questionnaire. Religions 2010;1:9-17. | Week 11; week 32 |
| Interpretation of illness | Interpretation of Illness Questionnaires (IIQ). Reference: Büssing A, Fischer J. Interpretation of illness in cancer survivors is associated with healthrelated variables and adaptive coping styles. BMC Womens Health. 2009;9:2. | Week 11; week 32 |