Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Trial investigators were unable to recruit the estimated sample
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Prematurity remains the most important single factor in perinatal morbidity and mortality. Unfortunately, the rate of premature delivery is increasing in Canada and is especially high in Alberta with 7.5% of pregnancies ending before 37 weeks gestation. Despite years of research into the causes of spontaneous preterm labor, few effective treatments have been identified. Progesterone is one candidate treatment. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether progesterone can prolong pregnancy in women who have symptoms of preterm labor.
Pregnant women who have symptoms of premature labor will be invited to take part in the study if they are between 22 to 24 weeks pregnant. If they agree to join the study, they will be randomly allocated to either take progesterone 200mg each day via the vagina until 36 weeks, or to take a placebo preparation. Neither the women nor their clinician will know which group they are in.
Women and their babies will be followed until 28 days after the birth, to find out about the length of the pregnancy, any adverse events that might occur (none have been reported in previous trials), and to look at whether women have taken the treatment.
When the study is complete, the results for the progesterone group will be compared to the placebo group. If progesterone is found to be useful in helping to prolong pregnancy, then this will be a possible treatment to help mothers in the future.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vaginal progesterone | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vaginal progesterone | Drug | Capsules of 200mg micronised progesterone suspended in sunflower oil. One capsule inserted vaginally per day from time of randomisation to gestational age 35(+6)weeks or delivery (if sooner). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gestational age at birth | Gestational age at birth calculated from gestational age at pre-randomization baseline | At birth |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of women who have preterm birth <35 weeks | At birth | |
| Proportion of women who have a preterm birth at <37 weeks | At birth | |
| Maternal hospital length of stay (days) |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Stephen Wood, MD, MSc | University of Calgary | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foothills Medical Centre | Calgary | Alberta | T2N 4J8 | Canada |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007752 | Obstetric Labor, Premature |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000624167 | Utrogestan |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| Placebo | Drug | Capsules of placebo (sunflower oil). One capsule inserted vaginally per day from time of randomisation to gestational age 35(+6)weeks or delivery (if sooner). |
|
| Days from date of admission to date of discharge |
| Proportion of women who have hospital admission for premature labor | After birth |
| Maternal compliance with treatment | Diary self-report of treatment use | At time of birth |
| Neonatal hospital length of stay (days) | Days from birth to discharge from hospital |
| Neonatal morbidity | Respiratory distress syndrome (type 1), intraventricular hemorrhage, chronic lung disease, periventricular leukomalacia,necrotising eneterocolitis, retinopathy of prematurity | Up to 28 days after birth |
| Number of days of assisted ventilation (neonate) | Up to 28 days after birth |
| Number of days of supplemental oxygen (for neonate) | Up to 28 days after birth |
| Birth weight (grams) | At time of birth |
| Neonatal survival to discharge home (yes/no) | During 28 days after birth |
| Adverse events (maternal or neonate) | Up to 28 days after birth |