Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Due to significant changes in investigational and clinical practice landscape of frontline advanced gastric cancer, which challenged viability of trial and increased use of modified chemotherapeutic triplets led to slow participant accrual in study.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of S-1 and Cisplatin compared to 5-FU and Cisplatin in treatment of patients with metastatic diffuse gastric and gastro-esophageal junction cancer previously untreated with chemotherapy.
This is an open-label, international, Phase 3 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of the S-1/cisplatin regimen versus the 5-FU/cisplatin regimen in chemotherapy-naïve patients with metastatic diffuse gastric carcinoma including carcinoma of the gastro-esophageal junction. Patients will be randomly assigned to S-1/cisplatin (experimental regimen, Arm A) or 5-FU/cisplatin (control regimen, Arm B).
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| S-1+Cisplatin | Experimental | Participants received S-1 25 milligrams per meter square (mg/m^2) orally twice daily (BID) every 12 hours from Day 1 through Day 21, 1 hour before or after meal with a glass of water; followed by a 7-day rest period from Day 22 to Day 28 in a 28-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 following the morning dose of S-1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 28 days). Participants received study medication until progression of disease (PD), adverse event (AE), withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
|
| 5FU+Cisplatin | Active Comparator | Participants received 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S-1 (Tegafur+Gimeracil+Oteracil) /cisplatin (investigational arm) | Drug | 25 mg/m² body surface area (BSA) orally 2 times daily from Days 1 through 21 followed by a 7 day rest period, plus cisplatin 75 mg/m2 BSA on Day 1 each 28 day cycle Number of Cycles: until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Treatment with cisplatin is limited to a maximum of 8 cycles. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | OS was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death for the ITT population. Participants who did not die were censored at the date last known to be alive. Analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meier method. | From the date of randomization until disease progression or death, cut-off date: 15 August 2014 (approximately 40 months) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free Survival (PFS) | PFS was defined as the time from date of randomization until date of radiological disease progression or death due to any cause. Disease Progression was defined according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, where any of the 3 criteria have been met: 1) at least 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, including the baseline sum, 2) Progression in no-target lesion(s), 3) appearance of new lesion(s) Participants who were alive with no PD were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment. Participants who received new anticancer therapy before disease progression were censored at the date of the last evaluable tumor assessment before new anticancer therapy was initiated. Analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meier method. |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Taiho Central | Taiho Oncology, Inc. USA | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alexandria | Louisiana | 71301 | United States | |||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28911091 | Derived | Ajani JA, Abramov M, Bondarenko I, Shparyk Y, Gorbunova V, Hontsa A, Otchenash N, Alsina M, Lazarev S, Feliu J, Elme A, Esko V, Abdalla K, Verma U, Benedetti F, Aoyama T, Mizuguchi H, Makris L, Rosati G; DIGEST Study Group. A phase III trial comparing oral S-1/cisplatin and intravenous 5-fluorouracil/cisplatin in patients with untreated diffuse gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 2017 Sep 1;28(9):2142-2148. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx275. |
Not provided
Not provided
Randomization was stratified by the histologic subtype (adenocarcinoma, diffuse type or signet ring cell adenocarcinoma); extent of metastasis (1 versus more than 1 metastatic site); Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (0 or 1) and region (North America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Rest of world). Cut-off dates for all clinical data collection was 07 March 2014 and for overall survival analysis was 15 August 2014.
A total of 690 participants were screened from 14 April 2011 to 25 February 2014, of which 361 participants enrolled in the study. The data cut-off date for all clinical data except overall survival was 07 Mar 2014 and for overall survival was 15 Aug 2014. The participants were randomized using interactive Voice/Web randomization system(2:1 ratio) to receive S-1/cisplatin or 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)/cisplatin. A total of 329 participants failed screening due to failure to meet inclusion criteria.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | S-1+Cisplatin | Participants received S-1 25 milligrams per meter square (mg/m^2) orally twice daily (BID) every 12 hours from Day 1 through Day 21, 1 hour before or after meal with a glass of water; followed by a 7-day rest period from Day 22 to Day 28 in a 28-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 following the morning dose of S-1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 28 days). Participants received study medication until progression of disease (PD), adverse event (AE), withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
|
| Fluorouracil/cisplatin (control arm) | Drug | 5-FU: 800 mg/m2 BSA/24 hours by continuous intravenous infusion (CIV) from Days 1 through 5 plus cisplatin 80 mg/m2 BSA on Day 1 each 21 day cycle. Number of Cycles: until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Treatment with cisplatin is limited to a maximum of 8 cycles. |
|
|
| From date of randomization until disease progression or death, cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | TTF was defined as the time from date of randomization until date of PD (clinical or radiologic), or permanent discontinuation of study treatment (S-1 or 5-FU), or death due to any cause. Participates who were still on study treatment at the time of the analysis were censored at the last date the participants was known to be on treatment. | From date of randomization until disease progression, cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAE) | AE was defined as any untoward medical condition that occurs in a participants while participating in a clinical study and does not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with the use of the study medication. A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during on-treatment period (from first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication [maximum duration: 35.7 months]). | From first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication (maximum duration: 35.7 months) |
| Number of Participants With TEAEs With Severity Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Grade 3 | An AE was any untoward medical condition that occurred in a participants while participating in a clinical study and does not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with the use of the study medication. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during on-treatment period (from first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication [maximum duration: 35.7 months]). | From first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication (maximum duration: 35.7 months) |
| Overall Response Rate (ORR): Percentage of Participants With Overall Response | ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with objective evidence of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on the Investigator review of the images and application of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target or non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes for target lesions or all lymph nodes for non-target lesions were non-pathological morphologically that was reduced in size in short axis to less than (<) 10 millimeter (mm). PR was defined as target lesions with at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameters, taking baseline sum diameters as reference. | From date of first study medication until cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| Duration of Response (DR) | Duration of response was defined as the time (in months) from date of first confirmed response (CR or PR) to date of first progressive disease (PD) or death. Per the RECIST criteria, definitions were as follows: CR was defined as the disappearance of all target or non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes for target lesions or all lymph nodes for non-target lesions were non-pathological morphologically that was reduced in size in short axis to <10 mm. Analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meier method. | From date of first study medication until cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| Time to Tumor Response (TTR) | TTR was defined as the time (in months) from the date of randomization to the date of first observation of response (PR or CR) (whichever status was recorded first). TTR was assessed based on investigator assessment utilizing RECIST 1.1. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target or non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes for target lesions or all lymph nodes for non-target lesions were non-pathological morphologically that was reduced in size in short axis to <10 mm. PR was defined as target lesions with at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameters, taking baseline sum diameters as reference. Analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meier method. | From date of first study medication until cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| Albuquerque |
| New Mexico |
| 87131 |
| United States |
| Dallas | Texas | 75390 | United States |
| Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| Rosario | Santa Fe Province | S2000KZE | Argentina |
| Buenos Aires | 1264 | Argentina |
| Brussels | 1200 | Belgium |
| Edegem | 2650 | Belgium |
| Ghent | 9000 | Belgium |
| Salvador | Estado de Bahia | 41820-021 | Brazil |
| Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | 90610-000 | Brazil |
| Barretos | São Paulo | 14784-400 | Brazil |
| Ribeirão Preto | São Paulo | 14015-130 | Brazil |
| São Paulo | São Paulo | 01246-000 | Brazil |
| São Paulo | São Paulo | 01406-100 | Brazil |
| Belo Horizonte | 31110-580 | Brazil |
| Fortaleza | 60160-230 | Brazil |
| Ijuà | 98700-000 | Brazil |
| Porto Alegre | 90050-170 | Brazil |
| Pleven | 5800 | Bulgaria |
| Vratsa | 3000 | Bulgaria |
| Osijek | 31000 | Croatia |
| Zagreb | 10000 | Croatia |
| Tallinn | 11312 | Estonia |
| Tallinn | 13419 | Estonia |
| Essen | 45147 | Germany |
| Budapest | 1032 | Hungary |
| Budapest | 1122 | Hungary |
| Győor | 9024 | Hungary |
| NyÃregyháza | 4400 | Hungary |
| Pécs | 7624 | Hungary |
| Szeged | 6720 | Hungary |
| Székesfehérvár | 8000 | Hungary |
| Tel Aviv | 64239 | Israel |
| Ancona | 60020 | Italy |
| Candiolo | 10060 | Italy |
| Milan | 20141 | Italy |
| Modena | 41100 | Italy |
| Potenza | 85100 | Italy |
| Reggio Emilia | 42100 | Italy |
| Rimini | 47900 | Italy |
| Chihuahua City | 31000 | Mexico |
| Mexico City | 14080 | Mexico |
| Oaxaca City | 68000 | Mexico |
| Szczecin | 71-730 | Poland |
| Warsaw | 02-781 | Poland |
| Aveiro | 3814-501 | Portugal |
| Coimbra | 3000-226 | Portugal |
| Lisbon | 1649-035 | Portugal |
| Porto | 4200-072 | Portugal |
| Baia Mare | 430031 | Romania |
| Cluj-Napoca | 400015 | Romania |
| Craiova | 200385 | Romania |
| Iași | 700106 | Romania |
| Barnaul | 656049 | Russia |
| Krasnodar | 350040 | Russia |
| Moscow | 115478 | Russia |
| Pyatigorsk | 357502 | Russia |
| Saint Petersburg | 194214 | Russia |
| Saint Petersburg | 197022 | Russia |
| Saint Petersburg | 197758 | Russia |
| Groenkloof Pretoria | Gauteng | 0181 | South Africa |
| Pretoria | Gauteng | 0002 | South Africa |
| Durban | KwaZulu-Natal | 4091 | South Africa |
| Cape Town | Western Cape | 7500 | South Africa |
| Sabadell | Barcelona | 08208 | Spain |
| Barcelona | 08035 | Spain |
| Barcelona | 08036 | Spain |
| Barcelona | 08907 | Spain |
| Madrid | 28007 | Spain |
| Madrid | 28033 | Spain |
| Madrid | 28034 | Spain |
| Madrid | 28046 | Spain |
| Madrid | 28050 | Spain |
| Cherkassy | 18009 | Ukraine |
| Chernivtsiy | 58013 | Ukraine |
| Dnipro | 49102 | Ukraine |
| Donetsk | 83092 | Ukraine |
| Kharkiv | 61070 | Ukraine |
| Kyiv | 3115 | Ukraine |
| Lutsk | 43018 | Ukraine |
| Lviv | 79031 | Ukraine |
| Sumy | 40005 | Ukraine |
| Uzhhorod | 88000 | Ukraine |
| Zaporizzhya | 69040 | Ukraine |
| Rhyl | Wales | LL18 5UJ | United Kingdom |
| London | W12 0NN | United Kingdom |
| FG001 | 5FU+Cisplatin | Participants received 5-FU 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
| Treated |
|
| As Treated (AT) Population | Participants started either of 2 treatment regimens assigned according to actual treatment received. |
|
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
The Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants including those not dosed according to their randomization.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | S-1+Cisplatin | Participants received S-1 25 mg/m^2 orally BID every 12 hours from Day 1 through Day 21, 1 hour before or after meal with a glass of water; followed by a 7-day rest period from Day 22 to Day 28 in a 28-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 following the morning dose of S-1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 28 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
| BG001 | 5FU+Cisplatin | Participants received 5-FU 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status | The ECOG performance status was used to evaluate participant's disease progression and the effect of the disease on the participant's activities of daily living. It ranged on the scale from 0-5 (0 equal to [=] normal activity; 1= symptoms but ambulatory; 2= in bed for less than (<) 50 percent (%) of the time; 3= in bed for greater than (>) 50% of the time; 4= 100% bedridden; 5= dead). | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Overall Survival (OS) | OS was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death for the ITT population. Participants who did not die were censored at the date last known to be alive. Analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meier method. | Analysis was performed on the ITT population that included all randomized participants. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | From the date of randomization until disease progression or death, cut-off date: 15 August 2014 (approximately 40 months) |
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Progression-free Survival (PFS) | PFS was defined as the time from date of randomization until date of radiological disease progression or death due to any cause. Disease Progression was defined according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, where any of the 3 criteria have been met: 1) at least 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, including the baseline sum, 2) Progression in no-target lesion(s), 3) appearance of new lesion(s) Participants who were alive with no PD were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment. Participants who received new anticancer therapy before disease progression were censored at the date of the last evaluable tumor assessment before new anticancer therapy was initiated. Analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meier method. | Analysis was performed on the ITT population. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | From date of randomization until disease progression or death, cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | TTF was defined as the time from date of randomization until date of PD (clinical or radiologic), or permanent discontinuation of study treatment (S-1 or 5-FU), or death due to any cause. Participates who were still on study treatment at the time of the analysis were censored at the last date the participants was known to be on treatment. | Analysis was performed on the ITT population. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | From date of randomization until disease progression, cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAE) | AE was defined as any untoward medical condition that occurs in a participants while participating in a clinical study and does not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with the use of the study medication. A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during on-treatment period (from first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication [maximum duration: 35.7 months]). | Analysis was performed on the as treated (AT) population that included all participants who initiated treatment with either of the 2 regimens with treatment assignment designated according to actual treatment received. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | From first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication (maximum duration: 35.7 months) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Number of Participants With TEAEs With Severity Greater Than or Equal to (>=) Grade 3 | An AE was any untoward medical condition that occurred in a participants while participating in a clinical study and does not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with the use of the study medication. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during on-treatment period (from first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication [maximum duration: 35.7 months]). | Analysis was performed on the as treated (AT) population. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | From first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication (maximum duration: 35.7 months) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Overall Response Rate (ORR): Percentage of Participants With Overall Response | ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with objective evidence of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on the Investigator review of the images and application of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target or non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes for target lesions or all lymph nodes for non-target lesions were non-pathological morphologically that was reduced in size in short axis to less than (<) 10 millimeter (mm). PR was defined as target lesions with at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameters, taking baseline sum diameters as reference. | Analysis was performed on the ITT population. Here, 'overall number of participants analyzed' signifies participants with available data for the outcome measure. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | From date of first study medication until cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Duration of Response (DR) | Duration of response was defined as the time (in months) from date of first confirmed response (CR or PR) to date of first progressive disease (PD) or death. Per the RECIST criteria, definitions were as follows: CR was defined as the disappearance of all target or non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes for target lesions or all lymph nodes for non-target lesions were non-pathological morphologically that was reduced in size in short axis to <10 mm. Analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meier method. | Analysis was performed on the ITT population. Here, 'overall number of participants analyzed' signifies participants with available data for the outcome measure. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | From date of first study medication until cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Time to Tumor Response (TTR) | TTR was defined as the time (in months) from the date of randomization to the date of first observation of response (PR or CR) (whichever status was recorded first). TTR was assessed based on investigator assessment utilizing RECIST 1.1. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target or non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes for target lesions or all lymph nodes for non-target lesions were non-pathological morphologically that was reduced in size in short axis to <10 mm. PR was defined as target lesions with at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameters, taking baseline sum diameters as reference. Analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meier method. | Analysis was performed on the ITT population. Here, 'overall number of participants analyzed' signifies participants with available data for the outcome measure. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | From date of first study medication until cut-off date: 07 March 2014 (approximately 34.7 months) |
|
AEs were collected from first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication (maximum duration: 35.7 months). Deaths were collected from Baseline up to end of study (up to approximately 40 months).
Reported AEs were TEAEs. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during on-treatment period (defined as the time from first dose of study medication up to 30 days of last study medication) and was assessed on AT population. All-Cause Mortality data collected during the study was assessed on all randomized participants.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | S-1+Cisplatin | Participants received S-1 25 mg/m^2 orally BID every 12 hours from Day 1 through Day 21, 1 hour before or after meal with a glass of water; followed by a 7-day rest period from Day 22 to Day 28 in a 28-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 following the morning dose of S-1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 28 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. | 173 | 239 | 63 | 230 | 210 | 230 |
| EG001 | 5FU+Cisplatin | Participants received 5-FU 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. | 90 | 122 | 31 | 118 | 110 | 118 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Febrile neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pancytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thrombocytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Acute coronary syndrome | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Acute myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cytotoxic cardiomyopathy | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vertigo positional | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal distension | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal pain upper | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ascites | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dysphagia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastric haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastric perforation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastric stenosis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastrointestinal obstruction | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Haematemesis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Haemorrhoids | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intestinal obstruction | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Large intestinal obstruction | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Melaena | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Obstruction gastric | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pancreatitis acute | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Death | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Device dislocation | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Device occlusion | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| General physical health deterioration | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Infusion site extravasation | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Mucosal inflammation | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholecystitis acute | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Jaundice cholestatic | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Biliary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchopneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Enterocolitis infectious | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lung infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutropenic sepsis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyelonephritis acute | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Sepsis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Septic shock | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Overdose | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Spinal fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Toxicity to various agents | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood creatinine increased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutrophil count decreased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Platelet count decreased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypocalcaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypokalaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypomagnesaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hyponatraemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Paraneoplastic syndrome | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Aphasia | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cerebral haemorrhage | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Convulsion | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Extrapyramidal disorder | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ischaemic stroke | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Parkinson's disease | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Syncope | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Confusional state | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Renal failure acute | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ureteric obstruction | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urinary tract obstruction | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pleural effusion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pulmonary artery thrombosis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypovolaemic shock | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pulmonary embolism | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Granulocytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Leukopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thrombocytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Tinnitus | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal distension | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal pain upper | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ascites | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dysphagia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Stomatitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Mucosal inflammation | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Aspartate aminotransferase increased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood bilirubin increased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood creatinine increased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Creatinine renal clearance decreased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Weight decreased | Investigations | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypokalaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypomagnesaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hyponatraemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neuropathy peripheral | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Alopecia | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dizziness | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 14.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
Enrollment closure and study termination was due to significant changes in investigational and clinical practice landscape of frontline advanced gastric cancer, which challenged viability of trial and increased use of modified chemotherapeutic triplets led to slow participant accrual in the study. The decision to halt further accrual was not based on any safety or study quality concerns.
Not provided
Not provided
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taiho | Taiho Oncology, Inc. | +1 844-878-2446 | medicalinformation@taihooncology.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C079198 | S 1 (combination) |
| C586502 | tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil |
| D002945 | Cisplatin |
| C103828 | titanium silicide |
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017672 | Nitrogen Compounds |
| D017671 | Platinum Compounds |
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
Not provided
Not provided
| Male |
|
| Black |
|
| Asian/Oriental |
|
| American Indian or Alaska Native |
|
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
|
| Other |
|
| ECOG Grade 1 |
|
| Missing |
|
| OG001 | 5FU+Cisplatin | Participants received 5-FU 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| OG001 | 5FU+Cisplatin | Participants received 5-FU 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
|
|
|
|
| OG001 |
| 5FU+Cisplatin |
Participants received 5-FU 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
|
|
Participants received 5-FU 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier.
|
|
| 5FU+Cisplatin |
Participants received 5-FU 800 mg/m^2 per 24 hours as continuous IV infusion over 120 hours from Day 1 through Day 5 followed by a 16-day rest period on Days 6 through 21 in a 21-day cycle. Participants received a single dose of cisplatin 80 mg/m^2 as a 1- to 3-hour IV infusion on Day 1 prior to the start of the 5-FU infusion on Day 1 for a maximum of 8 cycles (each cycle of 21 days). Participants received study medication until PD, AE, withdrawal of consent, or other reason for discontinuation, whichever happened earlier. |
|
|