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This is a Phase 1, single-center, open-label, randomized, 3-period, 2-sequence crossover study of cobimetinib in healthy participants to evaluate the effect of the proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) rabeprazole on the relative bioavailability of cobimetinib in healthy participants when administered in the fed or fasted states.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment A first, then Treatment B, followed by Treatment C | Experimental | Treatment A in Period 1: One 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib will be administered orally with 240 milliliters (mL) room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. Treatment B in Period 2: 20 mg oral rabeprazole will be administered once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1, 20 mg rabeprazole will be administered in fasted state followed by one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administration orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. Treatment C in Period 3: 20 mg oral rabeprazole will be administered once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1, 20 mg rabeprazole will be administered in fasted state. Approximately 30 minutes later, participants will be provided a standardized Food and Drug Administration (FDA) high-fat meal, and approximately 30 minutes after starting meal, one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib will be administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water. There will be a 13-day washout between cobimetinib doses of each period. |
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| Treatment A first, then Treatment C, followed by Treatment B | Experimental | Treatment A in Period 1: One 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib will be administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. Treatment C in Period 2: 20 mg oral rabeprazole will be administered once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of the treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole will be administered in fasted state. Approximately 30 minutes later, participants will be provided a standardized FDA high-fat meal, and approximately 30 minutes after starting meal, one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib will be administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water. Treatment B in Period 3: 20 mg oral rabeprazole will be administered once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole will be administered in fasted state followed by one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administration orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. There will be a 13-day washout between cobimetinib doses of each period. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cobimetinib | Drug | One 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib will be administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast or approximately 30 minutes after starting the standardized FDA high-fat meal. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUCinf) of Cobimetinib | AUCinf = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0 - inf). It is obtained from AUC (0 - t) plus AUC (t - inf). | Day 1 at 0 hour (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours postdose |
| Maximum Observed Concentration of Cobimetinib | Day 1 at 0 hour (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours postdose |
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Isabelle Rooney, M.D., PhD | Genentech, Inc. | Study Director |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Treatment A First, Then Treatment B, Followed by Treatment C | Treatment A in Period 1: One 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administered orally with 240 milliliters (mL) room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. Treatment B in Period 2: 20 mg oral rabeprazole administered once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of the treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole was administered in fasted state followed by one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. Treatment C in Period 3: 20 mg oral rabeprazole administered once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1, 20 mg rabeprazole was administered in fasted state. Approximately 30 minutes later, participants were provided a standardized Food and Drug Administration (FDA) high-fat meal, and approximately 30 minutes after starting the meal, one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib was administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water. There was minimum of a 13-day washout between cobimetinib doses of each period. |
| FG001 | Treatment A First, Then Treatment C, Followed by Treatment B | Treatment A in Period 1: One 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. Treatment C in Period 2: 20 mg oral rabeprazole administered once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of the treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole was administered in fasted state. Approximately 30 minutes later, participants were provided a standardized FDA high-fat meal, and approximately 30 minutes after starting the meal, one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib was administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water. Treatment B in Period 3: 20 mg oral rabeprazole administered once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of the treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole was administered in fasted state followed by one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. There was minimum of a 13-day washout between cobimetinib doses of each period. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Period 1 - First Intervention |
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| Washout Period of 13 Days |
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| Period 2 - Second Intervention |
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| Washout Period of 13 Days |
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| Period 3 - Third Intervention |
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All enrolled participants
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Entire Study Population | All participants randomized to any treatment. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUCinf) of Cobimetinib | AUCinf = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0 - inf). It is obtained from AUC (0 - t) plus AUC (t - inf). | Pharmacokinetic parameters populations included all enrolled participants. Here, number of participants analyzed = participants who were evaluable for this outcome. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | nanograms*hours/milliliter (ng*hr/mL) | Day 1 at 0 hour (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours postdose |
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Adverse events were recorded from start of study treatment in first period to end of last period (up to 36 days)
Three participants discontinued study in second period and did not receive Cobimetinib [Fasted] + Rabeprazole in third period. Therefore, only 17 participants were evaluable for adverse events in the Cobimetinib [Fasted] + Rabeprazole treatment arm.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Cobimetinib [Fasted] | One 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Communications | Hoffmann-La Roche | 800-821-8590 | genentech@druginfo.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C574276 | cobimetinib |
| D064750 | Rabeprazole |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D053799 | 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles |
| D013454 | Sulfoxides |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Rabeprazole | Drug | Rabeprazole 20 mg will be administered orally once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4 and on Day 1 of the treatment period. |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| OG001 |
| Cobimetinib [Fasted] + Rabeprazole |
Participants received 20 mg oral rabeprazole once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of the treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole was administered in fasted state followed by one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. |
| OG002 | Cobimetinib [Fed] + Rabeprazole | Participants received 20 mg oral rabeprazole once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of the treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole was administered in fasted state. Approximately 30 minutes later, participants were provided a standardized FDA high-fat meal, and approximately 30 minutes after starting the meal, one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib was administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water. |
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| Primary | Maximum Observed Concentration of Cobimetinib | Pharmacokinetic parameters populations included all enrolled participants. Here, number of participants analyzed = participants who were evaluable for this outcome. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) | Day 1 at 0 hour (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours postdose |
|
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 20 |
| 8 |
| 20 |
| EG001 | Cobimetinib [Fasted] + Rabeprazole | Participants received 20 mg oral rabeprazole once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of the treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole was administered in fasted state followed by one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water after at least an 8-hour fast. | 0 | 17 | 10 | 17 |
| EG002 | Cobimetinib [Fed] + Rabeprazole | Participants received 20 mg oral rabeprazole once daily for 4 days starting on Day -4. On Day 1 of the treatment period, 20 mg rabeprazole was administered in fasted state. Approximately 30 minutes later, participants were provided a standardized FDA high-fat meal, and approximately 30 minutes after starting the meal, one 20-mg tablet of cobimetinib was administered orally with 240 mL room temperature water. | 0 | 20 | 9 | 20 |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain lower | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Flatulence | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Gastroenteritis viral | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Oral herpes | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Respiratory tract infection viral | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Upper respiratory tract Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Viral pharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Viral upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Neck pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Musculoskeletal pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Depressed level of consciousness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Eye irritation | Eye disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Eye pain | Eye disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Ocular hyperaemia | Eye disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Photophobia | Eye disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Scleral hyperaemia | Eye disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Vision blurred | Eye disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Chills | General disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Feeling cold | General disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Vessel puncture site haematoma | General disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Hyperacusis | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Vertigo | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Muscle strain | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Skin laceration | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Dysmenorrhoea | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Papule | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Pruritus | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Lymphadenopathy | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Haematuria | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Dry throat | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 13.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
| D011725 |
| Pyridines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D001562 | Benzimidazoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| Ratio of LS Means (in %) |
| 85.7 |
| 2-Sided |
| 90 |
| 72.51 |
| 101.33 |
LS mean was calculated from ANOVA. Data for Cmax were natural log-transformed prior to analysis. Ratio of Cmax LS means for log-transformed parameter (expressed as a percent). |
| Superiority or Other |
| Ratio of LS Means (in %) | 85.9 | 2-Sided | 90 | 72.94 | 101.17 | LS mean was calculated from ANOVA. Data for Cmax were natural log-transformed prior to analysis. Ratio of Cmax LS means for log-transformed parameter (expressed as a percent). | Superiority or Other |