Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Laboratoires Thea | INDUSTRY |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative disease of the centre of the retina (named macula) and is the leading cause of blindness in industrialized countries. There is growing interest in the potential preventive role of two carotenoids (lutein and zeaxanthin) of dietary origin, which specifically accumulate in the macula, where they form the macular pigment. A first step towards the demonstration of a preventive effect of macular pigment for AMD consists in the evaluation of the effect of lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation on their plasma and retinal concentrations.
The objective of this study is to estimate the efficiency of a nutritonal supplementation with lutein and zeaxanthin to increase their plasma concentration and the density of macular pigment, in subjects at high genetic risk for AMD (1st generation stemming from parent affected by DMLA). This study is a multicentric, double blind, randomized clinical trial of supplementation versus placebo
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrof | Active Comparator | patient receive the treatment of Nutrof Total |
|
| Placebo of Nutrof | Placebo Comparator | Patient receive the treatment of the placebo of Nutrof Total |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrof Total | Dietary Supplement | 2 capsules 2 times per day during 6 month |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The main assessment criterion is the measure of the evolution of the density of the macular pigment after 6 months of supplementation | Difference in measures of the density of the macular pigment at baseline and 6 months after stop of the supplementation | 6 months after stop of the supplementation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measure of the modification of the visual acuteness with correction | 12 months | |
| Measure of the cognitive capacities | 12 months | |
| Measure rates plasmatiques of fatty acids |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jean-François KOROBELNIK, Professor | University Hospital Bordeaux, France | Principal Investigator |
| Geneviève CHENE, Professor | University Hospital Bordeaux, France | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unité Médicale Rétine Neuro-Ophtalmologie - Service d'Ophtalmologie - Hopital Pellegrin | Bordeaux | 33076 | France | |||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15640920 | Background | Resnikoff S, Pascolini D, Etya'ale D, Kocur I, Pararajasegaram R, Pokharel GP, Mariotti SP. Global data on visual impairment in the year 2002. Bull World Health Organ. 2004 Nov;82(11):844-51. Epub 2004 Dec 14. | |
| 18550876 | Background | Jager RD, Mieler WF, Miller JW. Age-related macular degeneration. N Engl J Med. 2008 Jun 12;358(24):2606-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra0801537. No abstract available. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Placebo Nutrof total |
| Dietary Supplement |
2 capsules 2 times per day during 6 month |
|
| 12 months |
| Measure of the evolution of the density of the macular pigment during supplementation and after stop of the supplementation | Measure of the density of the macular pigment before supplementation, in 3 and 6 months during the supplementation and in 3 and 6 months after stop of the supplementation | 1 year |
| Service Ophtalmologie - Hôpital général CHU de Dijon |
| Dijon |
| 21000 |
| France |
| 11594942 | Background | Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E, beta carotene, and zinc for age-related macular degeneration and vision loss: AREDS report no. 8. Arch Ophthalmol. 2001 Oct;119(10):1417-36. doi: 10.1001/archopht.119.10.1417. |
| 16832030 | Background | Whitehead AJ, Mares JA, Danis RP. Macular pigment: a review of current knowledge. Arch Ophthalmol. 2006 Jul;124(7):1038-45. doi: 10.1001/archopht.124.7.1038. |
| 7678730 | Background | Antioxidant status and neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993 Jan;111(1):104-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1993.01090010108035. |
| 12766044 | Background | Gale CR, Hall NF, Phillips DI, Martyn CN. Lutein and zeaxanthin status and risk of age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003 Jun;44(6):2461-5. doi: 10.1167/iovs.02-0929. |
| 16723441 | Background | Delcourt C, Carriere I, Delage M, Barberger-Gateau P, Schalch W; POLA Study Group. Plasma lutein and zeaxanthin and other carotenoids as modifiable risk factors for age-related maculopathy and cataract: the POLA Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Jun;47(6):2329-35. doi: 10.1167/iovs.05-1235. |
| 17664009 | Background | Tan JS, Wang JJ, Flood V, Rochtchina E, Smith W, Mitchell P. Dietary antioxidants and the long-term incidence of age-related macular degeneration: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Ophthalmology. 2008 Feb;115(2):334-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.03.083. Epub 2007 Jul 30. |
| 18541575 | Background | Cho E, Hankinson SE, Rosner B, Willett WC, Colditz GA. Prospective study of lutein/zeaxanthin intake and risk of age-related macular degeneration. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 Jun;87(6):1837-43. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/87.6.1837. |
| 9676703 | Background | VandenLangenberg GM, Mares-Perlman JA, Klein R, Klein BE, Brady WE, Palta M. Associations between antioxidant and zinc intake and the 5-year incidence of early age-related maculopathy in the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Am J Epidemiol. 1998 Jul 15;148(2):204-14. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009625. |
| 15197064 | Background | Cho E, Seddon JM, Rosner B, Willett WC, Hankinson SE. Prospective study of intake of fruits, vegetables, vitamins, and carotenoids and risk of age-related maculopathy. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Jun;122(6):883-92. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.6.883. |
| 16380590 | Background | van Leeuwen R, Boekhoorn S, Vingerling JR, Witteman JC, Klaver CC, Hofman A, de Jong PT. Dietary intake of antioxidants and risk of age-related macular degeneration. JAMA. 2005 Dec 28;294(24):3101-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.294.24.3101. |
| 11157880 | Background | Beatty S, Murray IJ, Henson DB, Carden D, Koh H, Boulton ME. Macular pigment and risk for age-related macular degeneration in subjects from a Northern European population. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2001 Feb;42(2):439-46. |
| 11133874 | Background | Bone RA, Landrum JT, Mayne ST, Gomez CM, Tibor SE, Twaroska EE. Macular pigment in donor eyes with and without AMD: a case-control study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2001 Jan;42(1):235-40. |
| 12359594 | Background | Bernstein PS, Zhao DY, Wintch SW, Ermakov IV, McClane RW, Gellermann W. Resonance Raman measurement of macular carotenoids in normal subjects and in age-related macular degeneration patients. Ophthalmology. 2002 Oct;109(10):1780-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(02)01173-9. |
| 18166409 | Background | Obana A, Hiramitsu T, Gohto Y, Ohira A, Mizuno S, Hirano T, Bernstein PS, Fujii H, Iseki K, Tanito M, Hotta Y. Macular carotenoid levels of normal subjects and age-related maculopathy patients in a Japanese population. Ophthalmology. 2008 Jan;115(1):147-57. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.02.028. |
| 9286268 | Background | Hammond BR Jr, Johnson EJ, Russell RM, Krinsky NI, Yeum KJ, Edwards RB, Snodderly DM. Dietary modification of human macular pigment density. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1997 Aug;38(9):1795-801. |
| 11006220 | Background | Berendschot TT, Goldbohm RA, Klopping WA, van de Kraats J, van Norel J, van Norren D. Influence of lutein supplementation on macular pigment, assessed with two objective techniques. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Oct;41(11):3322-6. |
| 12672909 | Background | Bone RA, Landrum JT, Guerra LH, Ruiz CA. Lutein and zeaxanthin dietary supplements raise macular pigment density and serum concentrations of these carotenoids in humans. J Nutr. 2003 Apr;133(4):992-8. doi: 10.1093/jn/133.4.992. |
| 15183097 | Background | Koh HH, Murray IJ, Nolan D, Carden D, Feather J, Beatty S. Plasma and macular responses to lutein supplement in subjects with and without age-related maculopathy: a pilot study. Exp Eye Res. 2004 Jul;79(1):21-7. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2004.03.001. |
| 16988128 | Background | Wenzel AJ, Gerweck C, Barbato D, Nicolosi RJ, Handelman GJ, Curran-Celentano J. A 12-wk egg intervention increases serum zeaxanthin and macular pigment optical density in women. J Nutr. 2006 Oct;136(10):2568-73. doi: 10.1093/jn/136.10.2568. |
| 17498306 | Background | Bone RA, Landrum JT, Cao Y, Howard AN, Alvarez-Calderon F. Macular pigment response to a supplement containing meso-zeaxanthin, lutein and zeaxanthin. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2007 May 11;4:12. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-4-12. |
| 18405400 | Background | Thurnham DI, Tremel A, Howard AN. A supplementation study in human subjects with a combination of meso-zeaxanthin, (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin and (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein. Br J Nutr. 2008 Dec;100(6):1307-14. doi: 10.1017/S0007114508971336. Epub 2008 Apr 11. |
| 18450596 | Background | Huang LL, Coleman HR, Kim J, de Monasterio F, Wong WT, Schleicher RL, Ferris FL 3rd, Chew EY. Oral supplementation of lutein/zeaxanthin and omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in persons aged 60 years or older, with or without AMD. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008 Sep;49(9):3864-9. doi: 10.1167/iovs.07-1420. Epub 2008 Apr 30. |
| 17084803 | Background | Schalch W, Cohn W, Barker FM, Kopcke W, Mellerio J, Bird AC, Robson AG, Fitzke FF, van Kuijk FJ. Xanthophyll accumulation in the human retina during supplementation with lutein or zeaxanthin - the LUXEA (LUtein Xanthophyll Eye Accumulation) study. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2007 Feb 15;458(2):128-35. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2006.09.032. Epub 2006 Nov 7. |
| 17306793 | Background | Trieschmann M, Beatty S, Nolan JM, Hense HW, Heimes B, Austermann U, Fobker M, Pauleikhoff D. Changes in macular pigment optical density and serum concentrations of its constituent carotenoids following supplemental lutein and zeaxanthin: the LUNA study. Exp Eye Res. 2007 Apr;84(4):718-28. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2006.12.010. Epub 2006 Dec 19. |
| 18469279 | Background | Johnson EJ, Chung HY, Caldarella SM, Snodderly DM. The influence of supplemental lutein and docosahexaenoic acid on serum, lipoproteins, and macular pigmentation. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 May;87(5):1521-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/87.5.1521. |
| 9402844 | Background | De Jong PT, Klaver CC, Wolfs RC, Assink JJ, Hofman A. Familial aggregation of age-related maculopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 Dec;124(6):862-3. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71715-5. No abstract available. |
| 9869796 | Background | Klaver CC, Wolfs RC, Assink JJ, van Duijn CM, Hofman A, de Jong PT. Genetic risk of age-related maculopathy. Population-based familial aggregation study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1998 Dec;116(12):1646-51. doi: 10.1001/archopht.116.12.1646. |
| 19104467 | Background | Young TL. Molecular genetics of human myopia: an update. Optom Vis Sci. 2009 Jan;86(1):E8-E22. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181940655. |
| 17083932 | Background | Nolan JM, Stack J, O' Donovan O, Loane E, Beatty S. Risk factors for age-related maculopathy are associated with a relative lack of macular pigment. Exp Eye Res. 2007 Jan;84(1):61-74. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2006.08.016. Epub 2006 Nov 1. |
| 17251452 | Background | Nolan JM, Stack J, O'connell E, Beatty S. The relationships between macular pigment optical density and its constituent carotenoids in diet and serum. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Feb;48(2):571-82. doi: 10.1167/iovs.06-0864. |
| 18551295 | Background | Zeimer M, Hense HW, Heimes B, Austermann U, Fobker M, Pauleikhoff D. [The macular pigment: short- and intermediate-term changes of macular pigment optical density following supplementation with lutein and zeaxanthin and co-antioxidants. The LUNA Study]. Ophthalmologe. 2009 Jan;106(1):29-36. doi: 10.1007/s00347-008-1773-4. German. |
| 17389729 | Background | Akbaraly NT, Faure H, Gourlet V, Favier A, Berr C. Plasma carotenoid levels and cognitive performance in an elderly population: results of the EVA Study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2007 Mar;62(3):308-16. doi: 10.1093/gerona/62.3.308. |
| 19362576 | Background | Cunnane SC, Plourde M, Pifferi F, Begin M, Feart C, Barberger-Gateau P. Fish, docosahexaenoic acid and Alzheimer's disease. Prog Lipid Res. 2009 Sep;48(5):239-56. doi: 10.1016/j.plipres.2009.04.001. Epub 2009 Apr 10. |
| 12928050 | Background | Rinaldi P, Polidori MC, Metastasio A, Mariani E, Mattioli P, Cherubini A, Catani M, Cecchetti R, Senin U, Mecocci P. Plasma antioxidants are similarly depleted in mild cognitive impairment and in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging. 2003 Nov;24(7):915-9. doi: 10.1016/s0197-4580(03)00031-9. |
| 18510807 | Background | Johnson EJ, McDonald K, Caldarella SM, Chung HY, Troen AM, Snodderly DM. Cognitive findings of an exploratory trial of docosahexaenoic acid and lutein supplementation in older women. Nutr Neurosci. 2008 Apr;11(2):75-83. doi: 10.1179/147683008X301450. |
| 17652752 | Background | Wolf-Schnurrbusch UE, Roosli N, Weyermann E, Heldner MR, Hohne K, Wolf S. Ethnic differences in macular pigment density and distribution. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Aug;48(8):3783-7. doi: 10.1167/iovs.06-1218. |
| 4669878 | Background | Isaacs B, Akhtar AJ. The set test: a rapid test of mental function in old people. Age Ageing. 1972 Nov;1(4):222-6. doi: 10.1093/ageing/1.4.222. No abstract available. |
| 19067364 | Background | Amieva H, Le Goff M, Millet X, Orgogozo JM, Peres K, Barberger-Gateau P, Jacqmin-Gadda H, Dartigues JF. Prodromal Alzheimer's disease: successive emergence of the clinical symptoms. Ann Neurol. 2008 Nov;64(5):492-8. doi: 10.1002/ana.21509. |
| 20570406 | Background | Samieri C, Feart C, Proust-Lima C, Peuchant E, Dartigues JF, Amieva H, Barberger-Gateau P. omega-3 fatty acids and cognitive decline: modulation by ApoEepsilon4 allele and depression. Neurobiol Aging. 2011 Dec;32(12):2317.e13-22. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.03.020. Epub 2010 Jun 8. |
| 28973076 | Derived | Korobelnik JF, Rougier MB, Delyfer MN, Bron A, Merle BMJ, Savel H, Chene G, Delcourt C, Creuzot-Garcher C. Effect of Dietary Supplementation With Lutein, Zeaxanthin, and omega-3 on Macular Pigment: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2017 Nov 1;135(11):1259-1266. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2017.3398. |