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Lack of enrollment
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Centocor, Inc. | INDUSTRY |
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Crohn's disease is an inflammatory (swelling and soreness) disorder of the digestive tract. Affected patients suffer from abdominal pains, diarrhea (sometimes bloody), weight loss. It is a lifelong disease with frequent flares during the course of the disease. Crohn's disease is mostly treated with medications, sometimes surgery is needed. Infliximab is a medication for treating severe Crohn's disease. This medicine is effective by blocking special substance (tumor necrosis factor) released from certain white blood cells in the body. Infliximab is given via a vessel at week 0, 2, 6 initially, then every 2 monthly for maintenance. However, some of patients with Crohn's disease do not respond infliximab. Currently there is no test to reveal which patients will respond to treatment. This study aims to analyze and compare particular subgroup of white cells and its products during and after infliximab treatment which may determine the responsiveness to infliximab treatment.
All patients will have chest x-ray and pregnancy test (if female) prior to infliximab treatment.
There will be total 5 study visits. At each visit, body weight will be measured, abdominal exam will be performed , 2 tablespoonful of blood will be drawn, stool will be collected, a questionnaire will be completed.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infliximab | Drug | Patient will receive Infliximab infusions during Weeks 0, 2 and 6. Therefore, the duration of the Infliximab treatment will last 6 weeks. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes of IL-2 and Treg cell levels | To determine if the change of IL-2 and Treg cell levels can be used clinically as a predictive marker for differentiating Infliximab responders from nonresponders | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zili Zhange, MD, PhD | Oregon Health and Science University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oregon Health & Science University | Portland | Oregon | 97239 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20848510 | Background | Boschetti G, Nancey S, Sardi F, Roblin X, Flourie B, Kaiserlian D. Therapy with anti-TNFalpha antibody enhances number and function of Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells in inflammatory bowel diseases. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2011 Jan;17(1):160-70. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21308. | |
| 20848485 | Background | Di Sabatino A, Biancheri P, Piconese S, Rosado MM, Ardizzone S, Rovedatti L, Ubezio C, Massari A, Sampietro GM, Foschi D, Porro GB, Colombo MP, Carsetti R, MacDonald TT, Corazza GR. Peripheral regulatory T cells and serum transforming growth factor-beta: relationship with clinical response to infliximab in Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2010 Nov;16(11):1891-7. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21271. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003424 | Crohn Disease |
| D015212 | Inflammatory Bowel Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005759 | Gastroenteritis |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069285 | Infliximab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
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| 20196149 | Background | Li Z, Arijs I, De Hertogh G, Vermeire S, Noman M, Bullens D, Coorevits L, Sagaert X, Schuit F, Rutgeerts P, Ceuppens JL, Van Assche G. Reciprocal changes of Foxp3 expression in blood and intestinal mucosa in IBD patients responding to infliximab. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2010 Aug;16(8):1299-310. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21229. |
| 18422560 | Background | Ricciardelli I, Lindley KJ, Londei M, Quaratino S. Anti tumour necrosis-alpha therapy increases the number of FOXP3 regulatory T cells in children affected by Crohn's disease. Immunology. 2008 Oct;125(2):178-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02839.x. Epub 2008 Apr 16. |
| D001798 |
| Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |