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Mycoplasma pneumoniae, an important pathogen of community acquired pneumonia,are becoming more and more resistant to macrolide. The study aim is to optimize anti-infection therapy.
Mycoplasma pneumoniae was one of important atypical pathogens of community acquired pneumonia. As lack of cell wall, β-lactam medicines were invalid, however, macrolides, tetracyclines and quinolones were effective. But from 2001, many countries reported macrolide- resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Typically, erythromycin was first-line antibiotic medicine. With the resistance increasing, Mycoplasm pneumonia treatment will become more and more difficult. Thus, optimization of Mycoplasm pneumonia antibiotic therapy is very important.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moxifloxacin | Experimental |
| |
| Cephalosporins and azithromycin | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moxifloxacin | Drug | 0.4 Qd for 7days |
| |
| Cephalosporins and azithromycin |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to resolution of fever (defined as the period from start of study-drug to relief of fever) | usually duration of fever is about one to two weeks | one month |
| Time to resolution of fever (defined as the period from onset to relief of fever) | usually duration of fever is about one to two weeks | one month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to resolution of respiratory symptoms(defined as the period from start of study-drug to relief of symptoms) | one year | |
| Time to resolution of respiratory symptoms(defined as the period from onset to relief of symptoms) | one year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bin Cao, Doctor | Capital Medical University affiliated Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Beijing Respiratory Medicine Insititute | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital Medical University affiliated Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Beijing Respiratory Medicine Insititute | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100020 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011019 | Pneumonia, Mycoplasma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009175 | Mycoplasma Infections |
| D009180 | Mycoplasmatales Infections |
| D016905 | Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections |
| D001424 | Bacterial Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077266 | Moxifloxacin |
| D002511 | Cephalosporins |
| D017963 | Azithromycin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D024841 | Fluoroquinolones |
| D042462 | 4-Quinolones |
| D015363 | Quinolones |
| D011804 | Quinolines |
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| Drug |
cefuroxime 1.5 bid for 7 days plus azithromycin 0.5 qd for 7 days |
|
| Proportion of antibiotics change | one year |
| Duration of antibiotics | one year |
| Proportion of resolution of fever after antibiotics therapy for 24 hours | one year |
| Proportion of resolution of fever after antibiotics therapy for 72 hours | one year |
| Antibiotic-related adverse reaction | one year |
| D001423 | Bacterial Infections and Mycoses |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D018410 | Pneumonia, Bacterial |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D006574 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D047090 | beta-Lactams |
| D007769 | Lactams |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D013843 | Thiazines |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D004917 | Erythromycin |
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D061065 | Polyketides |
| D007783 | Lactones |