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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCI-2010-02103 |
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lost sponsor support
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RATIONALE: Azadirachta indica may be an effective treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of Azadirachta indica in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the lowest dose of neem leaf extract (NLE) with antileukemic effect and acceptable toxicity in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). II. Establish the safety and toxicity of NLE in patients with CLL. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the efficacy of NLE in patients with CLL defined as overall clinical response (CR + PR) by the IWCLL criterion. II. To develop a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model relating neem leaf extract exposure to toxicity and pharmacodynamic endpoints in CLL patients that will allow personalized dosing to target optimal drug exposure. III. To conduct correlative studies. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients receive oral Azadirachta indica once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Patients receive oral Azadirachta indica once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | Correlative studies |
| |
| western blotting |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Lowest clinically active and tolerable dose | After patients have completed at least 2 treatment courses |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Asher Chanan-Khan | Roswell Park Cancer Institute | Principal Investigator |
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| Genetic |
Correlative studies |
|
|
| gene expression analysis | Genetic | Correlative studies |
|
| pharmacological study | Other | Correlative studies |
|
|
| flow cytometry | Other | Correlative studies |
|
| fluorescence in situ hybridization | Genetic | Correlative studies |
|
|
| azadirachta indica | Biological | Given orally |
|
|
| reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction | Genetic | Correlative studies |
|
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015451 | Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015448 | Leukemia, B-Cell |
| D007945 | Leukemia, Lymphoid |
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015153 | Blotting, Western |
| D020869 | Gene Expression Profiling |
| D005434 | Flow Cytometry |
| D017404 | In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence |
| C002443 | neem oil |
| D020133 | Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004586 | Electrophoresis |
| D002623 | Chemistry Techniques, Analytical |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D055664 | Electrochemical Techniques |
| D015151 | Immunoblotting |
| D007118 | Immunoassay |
| D007158 | Immunologic Techniques |
| D015336 | Molecular Probe Techniques |
| D005821 | Genetic Techniques |
| D002469 | Cell Separation |
| D003584 | Cytological Techniques |
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D003592 | Cytophotometry |
| D005470 | Fluorometry |
| D008163 | Luminescent Measurements |
| D010783 | Photometry |
| D017403 | In Situ Hybridization |
| D013194 | Staining and Labeling |
| D016591 | Histocytological Preparation Techniques |
| D006652 | Histological Techniques |
| D020732 | Cytogenetic Analysis |
| D009693 | Nucleic Acid Hybridization |
| D016133 | Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| D021141 | Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques |
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