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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| UMGCC 0955 | Other Identifier | University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center |
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One purpose of this study is to find out if a new combination of immune system treatments (MAGE-A3 vaccine plus activated T-cells) will allow the body to build up protection ("immunity") against the myeloma cells. A second purpose is to find out how well this combination of immune system treatments is able to control the myeloma.
Autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) can lead to a complete or partial disappearance of the myeloma in about 2 out of 3 patients. However, an ASCT only sometimes leads to a cure of the myeloma. In about half the patients the myeloma comes back after about 1-2 years. In about 90% of patients it comes back by about 10 years after transplant.
One possible way to improve upon the results of ASCT for myeloma is to help the body's defense or immune system recover faster after transplant. Another way is to teach the body's immune system to fight against the myeloma cells.
In two earlier research studies which included more than 100 patients, certain types of immune cells called "T cells" or "T lymphocytes" were taken out of a patient's body using a procedure called "apheresis". These cells were then grown up in the lab. After the transplant, these T cells were put back into the patients. The replaced T cells helped the patients'immune systems to recover faster after the transplant. In addition, when the T cells were given back to patients they also received a vaccination. The vaccination or injection was for a certain type of pneumonia germ called "pneumococcus". We found that most patients built up protection against this pneumonia-causing germ. In another study, we used a possible myeloma cancer vaccine. However, we found that less than half the patients responded to this vaccine.
In this new study, we want to test a different type of myeloma cancer vaccine. This different cancer vaccine is based on a protein called MAGE-A3. The MAGE-A3 protein is found in about 50% of cases of myeloma. This vaccine consists of small pieces of protein (called "peptides") which come from the MAGE-A3 protein. In order to help the immune system respond better we will add two new steps. First we will add an immune system stimulant called "Hiltonol®" to each vaccination. Hiltonol® is a chemical substance that turns on several parts of the immune system. It may make the immune system better able to respond to the vaccine. It has been tested in several hundred patients and has been used with about a dozen different types of cancer and germ vaccines. Second, starting about 100 days after the transplant procedure, patients will get a medicine called Lenalidomide. Lenalidomide is already approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of myeloma. In this study, we want to know whether Lenalidomide could help to improve the body's ability to respond to the vaccinations and help to treat the myeloma itself.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prevnar, T Cells, Lenalidomide, MAGE A-3 | Experimental | All patients will receive a priming immunization with a MAGE-A3/GM-CSF vaccine with adjuvant Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC) along with the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine/PCV control vaccine about 10 days before a steady-state mononuclear cell apheresis. Patients will then undergo hematopoietic stem cell mobilization. All patients will receive high-dose melphalan followed by hematopoietic stem cells on day 0. On day +2, patients will receive anti-CD3/anti-CD28-costimulated autologous T cells. At days 14, 42, and 90, patients will receive MAGEA3/GM-CSF (+Hiltonol® Poly-ICLC) and PCV booster immunizations followed by restaging studies and immune assessments at day +100. At day 100, after immunizations and restaging, patients will start Revlamid® (Lenalidomide) maintenance therapy followed by 2 additional MAGE-A3 and PCV immunizations at days 120 and 150. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prevnar- Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) | Biological | After study enrollment, patients will receive Prevnar- Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV). At Day #14, Day #42, and Day #90, Day #120 and Day #150, patients will receive a booster immunization with Prevnar- Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Myeloma Endpoint | To determine whether lenalidomide maintenance plus the late booster immunizations leads to improved myeloma clinical responses between day 180 and day 100 post-transplant. | Between day 100 and 180 post transplant |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Written informed consent
Patients must be registered with the Sponsor's Monitor
Patients must have a diagnosis of myeloma
Patients must meet one of the following criteria:
Patients must have measurable disease on study entry
Patients must be between ages 18-80 (inclusive).
Patients should have adequate vital organ function as defined by the protocol.
ECOG performance status 0-2 (unless due solely to bone pain)
Prior to Lenalidomide maintenance phase, all study participants must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of RevAssist®.
Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test as per the protocol
Lenalidomide treatment phase: able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant to ASA may use warfarin or low molecular weight heparin).
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron Rapoport, M.D. | University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center | Study Chair |
| Ed Stadtmauer, MD | Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center | Baltimore | Maryland | 21201 | United States | ||
| Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24520093 | Derived | Rapoport AP, Aqui NA, Stadtmauer EA, Vogl DT, Xu YY, Kalos M, Cai L, Fang HB, Weiss BM, Badros A, Yanovich S, Akpek G, Tsao P, Cross A, Mann D, Philip S, Kerr N, Brennan A, Zheng Z, Ruehle K, Milliron T, Strome SE, Salazar AM, Levine BL, June CH. Combination immunotherapy after ASCT for multiple myeloma using MAGE-A3/Poly-ICLC immunizations followed by adoptive transfer of vaccine-primed and costimulated autologous T cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Mar 1;20(5):1355-65. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-2817. Epub 2014 Feb 11. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | MAGE A-3, GM-CSF, Hiltonol®, T Cells, Lenalidomide, | MAGE-A3, GM-CSF, Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC), PCV vaccine prior to apheresis. Stem cell mobilization. High-dose melphalan, then hematopoietic stem cells on Day 0. Day 2 Activated/costimulated autologous T cells. Days 14, 42 and 90 MAGE-A3, Hiltonol® and PVC. Day 100 start Lenalidomide. Day 120 and 150 MAGE-A3 and PVC. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enrollment |
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| Activated/costimulated autologous T-cell | Other | For all patients, the cells will be expanded ex vivo for up to 12 days and then prepared for infusion ~day 2 post-transplant. The target number of costimulated T-cells for infusion will be ~ 5 x 10e10 T-cells total in 100-500 mL total volume. |
|
| Revlamid® (Lenalidomide) | Drug | At about day 100 post-transplant, after completion of post-transplant immunological assessments and myeloma restaging studies, patients will be eligible to receive low-dose Revlamid® (Lenalidomide) 10 mg/day for maintenance therapy (10 mg/day) until progression of myeloma or development of intolerance. |
|
| MAGE-A3/GM-GSF, Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC) | Biological | After study enrollment, patients will receive both MAGE-A3/GM-CSF [+ coinjection of 2mg of Hiltonol®(Poly-ICLC)]. At Day #14, Day #42, Day #90, Day #120 and Day #150 patients will receive an additional immunization with MAGE-A3/GM-GSF, Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC). |
|
| Philadelphia |
| Pennsylvania |
| 19104 |
| United States |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| Pre Transplant Vaccinations |
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| Activated/Costimulated Autologous T Cell |
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| MAGE-A3, Hiltonol®, PVC After T Cells |
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| Start Lenalidomide |
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| Maintenance: MAGE-A3, PVC After T Cells |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Prevnar, T Cells, Lenalidomide, MAGE A-3 | MAGE-A3, GM-CSF, Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC), PCV vaccine prior to apheresis. Stem cell mobilization. High-dose melphalan, then hematopoietic stem cells on Day 0. Day 2 Activated/costimulated autologous T cells. Days 14, 42 and 90 MAGE-A3, Hiltonol® and PVC. Day 100 start Lenalidomide. Day 120 and 150 MAGE-A3 and PVC. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Age, Continuous | Mean | Full Range | years |
| |||||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Primary Myeloma Endpoint | To determine whether lenalidomide maintenance plus the late booster immunizations leads to improved myeloma clinical responses between day 180 and day 100 post-transplant. | Subjects that reached D100 and D180 | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Between day 100 and 180 post transplant |
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Adverse event reporting begins at the time of T-cell harvest and continues until day 180 post infusion.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Prevnar, T Cells, Lenalidomide, MAGE A-3 | MAGE-A3, GM-CSF, Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC), PCV vaccine prior to apheresis. Stem cell mobilization. High-dose melphalan, then hematopoietic stem cells on Day 0. Day 2 Activated/costimulated autologous T cells. Days 14, 42 and 90 MAGE-A3, Hiltonol® and PVC. Day 100 start Lenalidomide. Day 120 and 150 MAGE-A3 and PVC. | 0 | 27 | 9 | 27 | 27 | 27 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Chills | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Coughing/shortness of breath | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Deep Vein Thrombosis | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Febrile neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Fever | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Flu like symptoms | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hypoglycemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypotension | Vascular disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypothermia | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Influenza B | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Infusion site Extravasation | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea/Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Neutrophil count decreased | Investigations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Platelet count decreased | Investigations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Sinus bradycardia | Cardiac disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Skin Indurations w/erythema | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Sterile abscess w/drainage | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Syncope | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Tendonitis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anorexia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Chills | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Fatigue | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Fever | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Flu-like symptoms | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Generalized muscle weakness | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Increased eosinophil | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Induration | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Induration - thigh | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Induration at injection site | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Induration/Swelling | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection site reaction | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Loss of energy | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Muscle aches | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Neutrophil count decreased | Investigations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pain at injection site | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pruritis | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Rash - lower extremity | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Swelling at injection site | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Swelling/Induration | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liz Veloso | University of Pennsylvania | 215 | eveloso@pennmedicine.upenn.edu |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054219 | Neoplasms, Plasma Cell |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069443 | Heptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine |
| D000077269 | Lenalidomide |
| C019531 | poly ICLC |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D022242 | Pneumococcal Vaccines |
| D022541 | Streptococcal Vaccines |
| D001428 | Bacterial Vaccines |
| D014612 | Vaccines |
| D001688 | Biological Products |
| D045424 | Complex Mixtures |
| D017778 | Vaccines, Combined |
| D010797 | Phthalimides |
| D010795 | Phthalic Acids |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D010881 | Piperidones |
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D054833 | Isoindoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Subjects in PR D100 and D180 |
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| Subjects with SD at D+100 and 180 |
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| Subjects with improved response at D100 and D180 |
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| Subjects with poorer response at D100 and D180 |
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| Subjects with no disease response reported |
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