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This Phase II study is designed to evaluate the antitumor efficacy and pharmacokinetics of crenolanib (CP-868,596) in patients with D842-related mutant metastatic GIST.
Crenolanib (CP-868,596) is an orally bioavailable, selective inhibitor of PDGFR receptor tyrosine kinase with IC50s of 0.4 ng/mL and 0.8 ng/mL for PDGFRα and PDGFRβ, respectively.
In preclinical models of cell lines with the D842V mutation in the PDGFRA gene, crenolanib (CP-868,596) blocked phosphorylation of PDGFRα at nanomolar concentrations, suggesting that it may provide a clinical benefit to patients with D842V mutant GIST.
In addition, crenolanib was also active in inhibiting phosphorylation of cell lines with two point mutations (double mutants) PDGFRA V561D + D842V and PDGFRA T674I + D842V.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crenolanib (CP-868,596) | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crenolanib besylate (CP-868,596-26), Dose: 140mg BID | Drug | Highly potent inhibitor of both PDGFR receptors alpha and beta |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The primary end-point is overall response rate | To determine the response rate of patients with advanced D842V mutant GIST, when treated with Crenolanib (CP-868,596). Response will primarily be determined by RECIST criteria | 1.5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression free survival rate | To determine the progression free survival rate at 6 months in patients with advanced GIST with the D842V mutation in the PDGFRA gene, when treated with CP-868,596 (crenolanib). | 6 months |
| Obtain toxicity information |
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Margaret von Mehren, MD | Fox Chase Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Michael C Heinrich, MD | OHSU Knight Cancer Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University | Portland | Oregon | 97239-3098 | United States | ||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22745105 | Background | Heinrich MC, Griffith D, McKinley A, Patterson J, Presnell A, Ramachandran A, Debiec-Rychter M. Crenolanib inhibits the drug-resistant PDGFRA D842V mutation associated with imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Aug 15;18(16):4375-84. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-12-0625. Epub 2012 Jun 27. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Fox Chase Cancer Center | View source |
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To obtain additional toxicity information in patients with advanced GIST with the D842V mutation in the PDGFRA gene.
| 1 year |
| PKPD analysis | To obtain additional PK, pharmacodynamic and plasma inhibitory assay information in patients with advanced GIST with the D842V mutation in the PDGFRA gene. | 1 year |
| Fox Chase Cancer Center |
| Philadelphia |
| Pennsylvania |
| 19111-2497 |
| United States |
| OHSU Knight Cancer Institute | View source |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D046152 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009372 | Neoplasms, Connective Tissue |
| D018204 | Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C494814 | BID protein, human |
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